static const char help[] = "Test star forest communication (PetscSF)\n\n";

#include <petscsf.h>
#include <petsc/private/sfimpl.h>

static PetscErrorCode CheckGraphNotSet(PetscSF sf)
{
  PetscInt           nroots, nleaves;
  const PetscInt    *ilocal;
  const PetscSFNode *iremote;

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCheck(!sf->graphset, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is set");
  PetscCall(PetscSFGetGraph(sf, &nroots, &nleaves, &ilocal, &iremote));
  PetscCheck(nroots < 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is set");
  PetscCheck(nleaves < 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is set");
  PetscCheck(!ilocal, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is set");
  PetscCheck(!iremote, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is set");
  PetscCheck(sf->minleaf == PETSC_INT_MAX, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF minimum leaf is not PETSC_INT_MAX");
  PetscCheck(sf->maxleaf == PETSC_INT_MIN, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF minimum leaf is not PETSC_INT_MIN");
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

static PetscErrorCode CheckGraphEmpty(PetscSF sf)
{
  PetscInt           nroots, nleaves;
  const PetscInt    *ilocal;
  const PetscSFNode *iremote;
  PetscInt           minleaf, maxleaf;

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCall(PetscSFGetGraph(sf, &nroots, &nleaves, &ilocal, &iremote));
  PetscCheck(!nroots, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is not empty");
  PetscCheck(!nleaves, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is not empty");
  PetscCheck(!ilocal, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is not empty");
  PetscCheck(!iremote, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF graph is not empty");
  PetscCall(PetscSFGetLeafRange(sf, &minleaf, &maxleaf));
  PetscCheck(minleaf == 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF minimum leaf is not 0");
  PetscCheck(maxleaf == -1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF maximum leaf is not -1");
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

static PetscErrorCode CheckRanksNotSet(PetscSF sf)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCheck(sf->nranks == -1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF ranks are set");
  PetscCheck(sf->ranks == NULL, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF ranks are set");
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

static PetscErrorCode CheckRanksEmpty(PetscSF sf)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCheck(sf->nranks == 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "SF ranks not empty");
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  PetscSF         sf, sfDup, sfInv, sfEmbed, sfA, sfB, sfBA;
  const PetscInt *degree;
  char            sftype[64] = PETSCSFBASIC;

  PetscFunctionBeginUser;
  PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &argv, NULL, help));
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-user_sf_type", sftype, sizeof(sftype), NULL));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test setup */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(CheckRanksNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(CheckRanksNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetUp(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckRanksEmpty(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test setup then reset */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetUp(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckRanksNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test view (no graph set, no type set) */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFView(sf, NULL));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test set graph then view (no type set) */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFView(sf, NULL));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test set type then view (no graph set) */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFView(sf, NULL));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test set type then graph then view */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFView(sf, NULL));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test set graph then type */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReset(sf));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphNotSet(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test Bcast (we call setfromoptions) */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFBcastBegin(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_REPLACE));
  PetscCall(PetscSFBcastEnd(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_REPLACE));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* From now on we also call SetFromOptions */

  /* Test Reduce */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReduceBegin(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_REPLACE));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReduceEnd(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_REPLACE));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReduceBegin(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_SUM));
  PetscCall(PetscSFReduceEnd(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, MPI_SUM));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test FetchAndOp */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFFetchAndOpBegin(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, NULL, MPI_SUM));
  PetscCall(PetscSFFetchAndOpEnd(sf, MPI_INT, NULL, NULL, NULL, MPI_SUM));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test ComputeDegree */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, NULL, PETSC_COPY_VALUES));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFComputeDegreeBegin(sf, &degree));
  PetscCall(PetscSFComputeDegreeEnd(sf, &degree));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test PetscSFDuplicate() */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDuplicate(sf, PETSCSF_DUPLICATE_GRAPH, &sfDup));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sfDup));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfDup));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test PetscSFCreateInverseSF() */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreateInverseSF(sf, &sfInv));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sfInv));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfInv));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test PetscSFCreateEmbeddedRootSF() */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreateEmbeddedRootSF(sf, 0, NULL, &sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test PetscSFCreateEmbeddedLeafSF() */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sf, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sf, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetFromOptions(sf));
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreateEmbeddedLeafSF(sf, 0, NULL, &sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfEmbed));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sf));

  /* Test PetscSFCompose() */
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sfA));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sfA, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sfA, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &sfB));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetType(sfB, sftype));
  PetscCall(PetscSFSetGraph(sfB, 0, 0, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER, NULL, PETSC_USE_POINTER));
  PetscCall(PetscSFCompose(sfA, sfB, &sfBA));
  PetscCall(CheckGraphEmpty(sfBA));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfBA));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfA));
  PetscCall(PetscSFDestroy(&sfB));

  PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
  return 0;
}

/*TEST

   test:
      suffix: basic_1
      nsize: 1

   test:
      suffix: basic_2
      nsize: 2

   test:
      suffix: basic_3
      nsize: 3

   test:
      suffix: window
      args: -user_sf_type window -sf_type window -sf_window_flavor {{create dynamic allocate}} -sf_window_sync {{fence active lock}}
      nsize: {{1 2 3}separate output}
      requires: defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_ONE_SIDED) defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FEATURE_DYNAMIC_WINDOW)

   # The nightly test suite with MPICH uses ch3:sock, which is broken when winsize == 0 in some of the processes
   test:
      suffix: window_shared
      args: -user_sf_type window -sf_type window -sf_window_flavor shared -sf_window_sync {{fence active lock}}
      nsize: {{1 2 3}separate output}
      requires: defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_PROCESS_SHARED_MEMORY) !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPICH) defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_ONE_SIDED) defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FEATURE_DYNAMIC_WINDOW)

TEST*/