1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * BCM283x / BCM271x Unicam Capture Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2017-2020 - Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2024 - Ideas on Board
7 *
8 * Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>
9 *
10 * Based on TI am437x driver by
11 * Benoit Parrot <bparrot@ti.com>
12 * Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
13 *
14 * and TI CAL camera interface driver by
15 * Benoit Parrot <bparrot@ti.com>
16 *
17 * This driver directly controls the Unicam peripheral - there is no
18 * involvement with the VideoCore firmware. Unicam receives CSI-2 or CCP2 data
19 * and writes it into SDRAM. The only potential processing options are to
20 * repack Bayer data into an alternate format, and applying windowing. The
21 * repacking does not shift the data, so can repack V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10P to
22 * V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx10, or V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12P to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx12, but
23 * not generically up to V4L2_PIX_FMT_Sxxxx16. Support for windowing may be
24 * added later.
25 *
26 * It should be possible to connect this driver to any sensor with a suitable
27 * output interface and V4L2 subdevice driver.
28 */
29
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/of.h>
39 #include <linux/of_device.h>
40 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
41 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
44
45 #include <media/mipi-csi2.h>
46 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
47 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
48 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
49 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
50 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
51 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
52 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
53 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
54 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
55 #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
56
57 #include "bcm2835-unicam-regs.h"
58
59 #define UNICAM_MODULE_NAME "unicam"
60
61 /*
62 * Unicam must request a minimum of 250Mhz from the VPU clock.
63 * Otherwise the input FIFOs overrun and cause image corruption.
64 */
65 #define UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE (250 * 1000 * 1000)
66
67 /* Unicam has an internal DMA alignment constraint of 16 bytes for each line. */
68 #define UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT 16
69
70 /*
71 * The image stride is stored in a 16 bit register, and needs to be aligned to
72 * the DMA constraint. As the ISP in the same SoC has a 32 bytes alignment
73 * constraint on its input, set the image stride alignment to 32 bytes here as
74 * well to avoid incompatible configurations.
75 */
76 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT 32
77 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL ((1U << 16) - UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT)
78
79 /*
80 * Max width is therefore determined by the max stride divided by the number of
81 * bits per pixel. Take 32bpp as a worst case. No imposed limit on the height,
82 * so adopt a square image for want of anything better.
83 */
84 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH 16
85 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT 16
86 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH (UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL / 4)
87 #define UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
88
89 /*
90 * There's no intrinsic limits on the width and height for embedded data. Use
91 * the same maximum values as for the image, to avoid overflows in the image
92 * size computation.
93 */
94 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH 1
95 #define UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT 1
96 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH
97 #define UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT
98
99 /*
100 * Size of the dummy buffer. Can be any size really, but the DMA
101 * allocation works in units of page sizes.
102 */
103 #define UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
104
105 enum unicam_pad {
106 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
107 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
108 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
109 UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS
110 };
111
112 enum unicam_node_type {
113 UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE,
114 UNICAM_METADATA_NODE,
115 UNICAM_MAX_NODES
116 };
117
118 /*
119 * struct unicam_format_info - Unicam media bus format information
120 * @fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier. 0 if n/a.
121 * @unpacked_fourcc: V4L2 pixel format FCC identifier if the data is expanded
122 * out to 16bpp. 0 if n/a.
123 * @code: V4L2 media bus format code.
124 * @depth: Bits per pixel as delivered from the source.
125 * @csi_dt: CSI data type.
126 * @unpack: PUM value when unpacking to @unpacked_fourcc
127 */
128 struct unicam_format_info {
129 u32 fourcc;
130 u32 unpacked_fourcc;
131 u32 code;
132 u8 depth;
133 u8 csi_dt;
134 u8 unpack;
135 };
136
137 struct unicam_buffer {
138 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer vb;
139 struct list_head list;
140 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
141 unsigned int size;
142 };
143
to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer * vb)144 static inline struct unicam_buffer *to_unicam_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
145 {
146 return container_of(vb, struct unicam_buffer, vb.vb2_buf);
147 }
148
149 struct unicam_node {
150 bool registered;
151 unsigned int id;
152
153 /* Pointer to the current v4l2_buffer */
154 struct unicam_buffer *cur_frm;
155 /* Pointer to the next v4l2_buffer */
156 struct unicam_buffer *next_frm;
157 /* Used to store current pixel format */
158 struct v4l2_format fmt;
159 /* Buffer queue used in video-buf */
160 struct vb2_queue buffer_queue;
161 /* Queue of filled frames */
162 struct list_head dma_queue;
163 /* IRQ lock for DMA queue */
164 spinlock_t dma_queue_lock;
165 /* Identifies video device for this channel */
166 struct video_device video_dev;
167 /* Pointer to the parent handle */
168 struct unicam_device *dev;
169 struct media_pad pad;
170 /*
171 * Dummy buffer intended to be used by unicam
172 * if we have no other queued buffers to swap to.
173 */
174 struct unicam_buffer dummy_buf;
175 void *dummy_buf_cpu_addr;
176 };
177
178 struct unicam_device {
179 struct kref kref;
180
181 /* peripheral base address */
182 void __iomem *base;
183 /* clock gating base address */
184 void __iomem *clk_gate_base;
185 /* lp clock handle */
186 struct clk *clock;
187 /* vpu clock handle */
188 struct clk *vpu_clock;
189 /* V4l2 device */
190 struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
191 struct media_device mdev;
192
193 /* parent device */
194 struct device *dev;
195 /* subdevice async notifier */
196 struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
197 unsigned int sequence;
198 bool frame_started;
199
200 /* Sensor node */
201 struct {
202 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
203 struct media_pad *pad;
204 } sensor;
205
206 /* Internal subdev */
207 struct {
208 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
209 struct media_pad pads[UNICAM_SD_NUM_PADS];
210 unsigned int enabled_streams;
211 } subdev;
212
213 enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
214 /*
215 * Stores bus.mipi_csi2.flags for CSI2 sensors, or
216 * bus.mipi_csi1.strobe for CCP2.
217 */
218 unsigned int bus_flags;
219 unsigned int max_data_lanes;
220
221 struct {
222 struct media_pipeline pipe;
223 unsigned int num_data_lanes;
224 unsigned int nodes;
225 } pipe;
226
227 /* Lock used for the video devices of both nodes */
228 struct mutex lock;
229 struct unicam_node node[UNICAM_MAX_NODES];
230 };
231
232 static inline struct unicam_device *
notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)233 notifier_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
234 {
235 return container_of(notifier, struct unicam_device, notifier);
236 }
237
238 static inline struct unicam_device *
sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)239 sd_to_unicam_device(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
240 {
241 return container_of(sd, struct unicam_device, subdev.sd);
242 }
243
unicam_release(struct kref * kref)244 static void unicam_release(struct kref *kref)
245 {
246 struct unicam_device *unicam =
247 container_of(kref, struct unicam_device, kref);
248
249 if (unicam->mdev.dev)
250 media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
251
252 mutex_destroy(&unicam->lock);
253 kfree(unicam);
254 }
255
unicam_get(struct unicam_device * unicam)256 static struct unicam_device *unicam_get(struct unicam_device *unicam)
257 {
258 kref_get(&unicam->kref);
259
260 return unicam;
261 }
262
unicam_put(struct unicam_device * unicam)263 static void unicam_put(struct unicam_device *unicam)
264 {
265 kref_put(&unicam->kref, unicam_release);
266 }
267
268 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
269 * Misc helper functions
270 */
271
unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)272 static inline bool unicam_sd_pad_is_source(u32 pad)
273 {
274 /* Camera RX has 1 sink pad, and N source pads */
275 return pad != UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK;
276 }
277
is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node * node)278 static inline bool is_metadata_node(struct unicam_node *node)
279 {
280 return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
281 }
282
is_image_node(struct unicam_node * node)283 static inline bool is_image_node(struct unicam_node *node)
284 {
285 return node->video_dev.device_caps & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
286 }
287
288 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
289 * Format data table and helper functions
290 */
291
292 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_image_format = {
293 .width = 640,
294 .height = 480,
295 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
296 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
297 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
298 .ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601,
299 .quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE,
300 .xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB,
301 .flags = 0,
302 };
303
304 static const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt unicam_default_meta_format = {
305 .width = 640,
306 .height = 2,
307 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
308 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
309 };
310
311 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_image_formats[] = {
312 /* YUV Formats */
313 {
314 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
315 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
316 .depth = 16,
317 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
318 }, {
319 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
320 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
321 .depth = 16,
322 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
323 }, {
324 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
325 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16,
326 .depth = 16,
327 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
328 }, {
329 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
330 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16,
331 .depth = 16,
332 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_YUV422_8B,
333 }, {
334 /* RGB Formats */
335 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565, /* gggbbbbb rrrrrggg */
336 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
337 .depth = 16,
338 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB565,
339 }, {
340 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24, /* rgb */
341 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24,
342 .depth = 24,
343 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
344 }, {
345 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24, /* bgr */
346 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24,
347 .depth = 24,
348 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RGB888,
349 }, {
350 /* Bayer Formats */
351 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8,
352 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8,
353 .depth = 8,
354 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
355 }, {
356 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8,
357 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8,
358 .depth = 8,
359 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
360 }, {
361 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
362 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
363 .depth = 8,
364 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
365 }, {
366 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8,
367 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8,
368 .depth = 8,
369 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
370 }, {
371 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P,
372 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10,
373 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10,
374 .depth = 10,
375 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
376 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
377 }, {
378 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P,
379 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10,
380 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10,
381 .depth = 10,
382 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
383 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
384 }, {
385 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P,
386 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
387 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
388 .depth = 10,
389 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
390 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
391 }, {
392 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P,
393 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10,
394 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10,
395 .depth = 10,
396 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
397 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
398 }, {
399 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P,
400 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12,
401 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12,
402 .depth = 12,
403 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
404 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
405 }, {
406 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P,
407 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12,
408 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12,
409 .depth = 12,
410 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
411 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
412 }, {
413 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P,
414 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
415 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12,
416 .depth = 12,
417 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
418 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
419 }, {
420 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P,
421 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12,
422 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12,
423 .depth = 12,
424 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
425 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
426 }, {
427 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P,
428 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14,
429 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14,
430 .depth = 14,
431 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
432 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
433 }, {
434 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P,
435 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14,
436 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14,
437 .depth = 14,
438 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
439 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
440 }, {
441 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P,
442 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14,
443 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14,
444 .depth = 14,
445 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
446 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
447 }, {
448 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P,
449 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14,
450 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14,
451 .depth = 14,
452 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
453 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
454 }, {
455 /* 16 bit Bayer formats could be supported. */
456
457 /* Greyscale formats */
458 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY,
459 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
460 .depth = 8,
461 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW8,
462 }, {
463 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P,
464 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10,
465 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10,
466 .depth = 10,
467 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW10,
468 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK10,
469 }, {
470 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12P,
471 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12,
472 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12,
473 .depth = 12,
474 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW12,
475 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK12,
476 }, {
477 .fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14P,
478 .unpacked_fourcc = V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14,
479 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y14_1X14,
480 .depth = 14,
481 .csi_dt = MIPI_CSI2_DT_RAW14,
482 .unpack = UNICAM_PUM_UNPACK14,
483 },
484 };
485
486 static const struct unicam_format_info unicam_meta_formats[] = {
487 {
488 .fourcc = V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8,
489 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8,
490 .depth = 8,
491 }, {
492 .fourcc = V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10,
493 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10,
494 .depth = 10,
495 }, {
496 .fourcc = V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12,
497 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12,
498 .depth = 12,
499 }, {
500 .fourcc = V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14,
501 .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14,
502 .depth = 14,
503 },
504 };
505
506 /* Format setup functions */
507 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code,u32 pad)508 unicam_find_format_by_code(u32 code, u32 pad)
509 {
510 const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
511 unsigned int num_formats;
512 unsigned int i;
513
514 if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
515 formats = unicam_image_formats;
516 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
517 } else {
518 formats = unicam_meta_formats;
519 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
520 }
521
522 for (i = 0; i < num_formats; i++) {
523 if (formats[i].code == code)
524 return &formats[i];
525 }
526
527 return NULL;
528 }
529
530 static const struct unicam_format_info *
unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc,u32 pad)531 unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(u32 fourcc, u32 pad)
532 {
533 const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
534 unsigned int num_formats;
535 unsigned int i;
536
537 if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
538 formats = unicam_image_formats;
539 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
540 } else {
541 formats = unicam_meta_formats;
542 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
543 }
544
545 for (i = 0; i < num_formats; ++i) {
546 if (formats[i].fourcc == fourcc ||
547 formats[i].unpacked_fourcc == fourcc)
548 return &formats[i];
549 }
550
551 return NULL;
552 }
553
unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)554 static void unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
555 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
556 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
557 {
558 u32 min_bpl;
559
560 v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
561 UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH, 2,
562 &pix->height, UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
563 UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
564
565 /* Unpacking always goes to 16bpp */
566 if (pix->pixelformat == fmtinfo->unpacked_fourcc)
567 min_bpl = pix->width * 2;
568 else
569 min_bpl = pix->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8;
570 min_bpl = ALIGN(min_bpl, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
571
572 pix->bytesperline = ALIGN(pix->bytesperline, UNICAM_IMAGE_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
573 pix->bytesperline = clamp_t(unsigned int, pix->bytesperline, min_bpl,
574 UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_BPL);
575
576 pix->sizeimage = pix->height * pix->bytesperline;
577 }
578
unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)579 static void unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(struct unicam_device *unicam,
580 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo,
581 struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
582 {
583 v4l_bound_align_image(&meta->width, UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
584 UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH, 0,
585 &meta->height, UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
586 UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
587
588 meta->bytesperline = ALIGN(meta->width * fmtinfo->depth / 8,
589 UNICAM_DMA_BPL_ALIGNMENT);
590 meta->buffersize = meta->height * meta->bytesperline;
591 }
592
593 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
594 * Hardware handling
595 */
596
unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 val)597 static inline void unicam_clk_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 val)
598 {
599 /* Pass the CM_PASSWORD along with the value. */
600 writel(val | 0x5a000000, unicam->clk_gate_base);
601 }
602
unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset)603 static inline u32 unicam_reg_read(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset)
604 {
605 return readl(unicam->base + offset);
606 }
607
unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 val)608 static inline void unicam_reg_write(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset, u32 val)
609 {
610 writel(val, unicam->base + offset);
611 }
612
unicam_get_field(u32 value,u32 mask)613 static inline int unicam_get_field(u32 value, u32 mask)
614 {
615 return (value & mask) >> __ffs(mask);
616 }
617
unicam_set_field(u32 * valp,u32 field,u32 mask)618 static inline void unicam_set_field(u32 *valp, u32 field, u32 mask)
619 {
620 u32 val = *valp;
621
622 val &= ~mask;
623 val |= (field << __ffs(mask)) & mask;
624 *valp = val;
625 }
626
unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device * unicam,u32 offset,u32 field,u32 mask)627 static inline void unicam_reg_write_field(struct unicam_device *unicam, u32 offset,
628 u32 field, u32 mask)
629 {
630 u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, offset);
631
632 unicam_set_field(&val, field, mask);
633 unicam_reg_write(unicam, offset, val);
634 }
635
unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node * node,struct unicam_buffer * buf)636 static void unicam_wr_dma_addr(struct unicam_node *node,
637 struct unicam_buffer *buf)
638 {
639 /*
640 * Due to a HW bug causing buffer overruns in circular buffer mode under
641 * certain (not yet fully known) conditions, the dummy buffer allocation
642 * is set to a a single page size, but the hardware gets programmed with
643 * a buffer size of 0.
644 */
645 dma_addr_t endaddr = buf->dma_addr +
646 (buf != &node->dummy_buf ? buf->size : 0);
647
648 if (node->id == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE) {
649 unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
650 unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_IBEA0, endaddr);
651 } else {
652 unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBSA0, buf->dma_addr);
653 unicam_reg_write(node->dev, UNICAM_DBEA0, endaddr);
654 }
655 }
656
unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device * unicam)657 static unsigned int unicam_get_lines_done(struct unicam_device *unicam)
658 {
659 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
660 unsigned int stride = node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline;
661 struct unicam_buffer *frm = node->cur_frm;
662 dma_addr_t cur_addr;
663
664 if (!frm)
665 return 0;
666
667 cur_addr = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP);
668 return (unsigned int)(cur_addr - frm->dma_addr) / stride;
669 }
670
unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)671 static void unicam_schedule_next_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
672 {
673 struct unicam_buffer *buf;
674
675 buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
676 node->next_frm = buf;
677 list_del(&buf->list);
678
679 unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, buf);
680 }
681
unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node * node)682 static void unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(struct unicam_node *node)
683 {
684 int node_id = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE : UNICAM_METADATA_NODE;
685
686 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "Scheduling dummy buffer for node %d\n", node_id);
687
688 unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, &node->dummy_buf);
689
690 node->next_frm = NULL;
691 }
692
unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node * node,unsigned int sequence)693 static void unicam_process_buffer_complete(struct unicam_node *node,
694 unsigned int sequence)
695 {
696 node->cur_frm->vb.field = node->fmt.fmt.pix.field;
697 node->cur_frm->vb.sequence = sequence;
698
699 vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
700 }
701
unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device * unicam)702 static void unicam_queue_event_sof(struct unicam_device *unicam)
703 {
704 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
705 struct v4l2_event event = {
706 .type = V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC,
707 .u.frame_sync.frame_sequence = unicam->sequence,
708 };
709
710 v4l2_event_queue(&node->video_dev, &event);
711 }
712
unicam_isr(int irq,void * dev)713 static irqreturn_t unicam_isr(int irq, void *dev)
714 {
715 struct unicam_device *unicam = dev;
716 unsigned int lines_done = unicam_get_lines_done(dev);
717 unsigned int sequence = unicam->sequence;
718 unsigned int i;
719 u32 ista, sta;
720 bool fe;
721 u64 ts;
722
723 sta = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_STA);
724 /* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
725 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, sta);
726
727 ista = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA);
728 /* Write value back to clear the interrupts */
729 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, ista);
730
731 dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "ISR: ISTA: 0x%X, STA: 0x%X, sequence %d, lines done %d\n",
732 ista, sta, sequence, lines_done);
733
734 if (!(sta & (UNICAM_IS | UNICAM_PI0)))
735 return IRQ_HANDLED;
736
737 /*
738 * Look for either the Frame End interrupt or the Packet Capture status
739 * to signal a frame end.
740 */
741 fe = ista & UNICAM_FEI || sta & UNICAM_PI0;
742
743 /*
744 * We must run the frame end handler first. If we have a valid next_frm
745 * and we get a simultaneout FE + FS interrupt, running the FS handler
746 * first would null out the next_frm ptr and we would have lost the
747 * buffer forever.
748 */
749 if (fe) {
750 bool inc_seq = unicam->frame_started;
751
752 /*
753 * Ensure we have swapped buffers already as we can't
754 * stop the peripheral. If no buffer is available, use a
755 * dummy buffer to dump out frames until we get a new buffer
756 * to use.
757 */
758 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
759 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
760
761 if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
762 continue;
763
764 /*
765 * If cur_frm == next_frm, it means we have not had
766 * a chance to swap buffers, likely due to having
767 * multiple interrupts occurring simultaneously (like FE
768 * + FS + LS). In this case, we cannot signal the buffer
769 * as complete, as the HW will reuse that buffer.
770 */
771 if (node->cur_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm) {
772 unicam_process_buffer_complete(node, sequence);
773 inc_seq = true;
774 }
775 node->cur_frm = node->next_frm;
776 }
777
778 /*
779 * Increment the sequence number conditionally on either a FS
780 * having already occurred, or in the FE + FS condition as
781 * caught in the FE handler above. This ensures the sequence
782 * number corresponds to the frames generated by the sensor, not
783 * the frames dequeued to userland.
784 */
785 if (inc_seq) {
786 unicam->sequence++;
787 unicam->frame_started = false;
788 }
789 }
790
791 if (ista & UNICAM_FSI) {
792 /*
793 * Timestamp is to be when the first data byte was captured,
794 * aka frame start.
795 */
796 ts = ktime_get_ns();
797 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
798 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
799
800 if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
801 continue;
802
803 if (node->cur_frm)
804 node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ts;
805 else
806 dev_dbg(unicam->v4l2_dev.dev,
807 "ISR: [%d] Dropping frame, buffer not available at FS\n",
808 i);
809 /*
810 * Set the next frame output to go to a dummy frame
811 * if we have not managed to obtain another frame
812 * from the queue.
813 */
814 unicam_schedule_dummy_buffer(node);
815 }
816
817 unicam_queue_event_sof(unicam);
818 unicam->frame_started = true;
819 }
820
821 /*
822 * Cannot swap buffer at frame end, there may be a race condition
823 * where the HW does not actually swap it if the new frame has
824 * already started.
825 */
826 if (ista & (UNICAM_FSI | UNICAM_LCI) && !fe) {
827 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
828 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
829
830 if (!vb2_start_streaming_called(&node->buffer_queue))
831 continue;
832
833 spin_lock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
834 if (!list_empty(&node->dma_queue) && !node->next_frm)
835 unicam_schedule_next_buffer(node);
836 spin_unlock(&node->dma_queue_lock);
837 }
838 }
839
840 return IRQ_HANDLED;
841 }
842
unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device * unicam,const struct unicam_format_info * fmtinfo)843 static void unicam_set_packing_config(struct unicam_device *unicam,
844 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo)
845 {
846 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
847 u32 pack, unpack;
848 u32 val;
849
850 if (node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat == fmtinfo->fourcc) {
851 unpack = UNICAM_PUM_NONE;
852 pack = UNICAM_PPM_NONE;
853 } else {
854 unpack = fmtinfo->unpack;
855 /* Repacking is always to 16bpp */
856 pack = UNICAM_PPM_PACK16;
857 }
858
859 val = 0;
860 unicam_set_field(&val, unpack, UNICAM_PUM_MASK);
861 unicam_set_field(&val, pack, UNICAM_PPM_MASK);
862 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE, val);
863 }
864
unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device * unicam,u8 vc,u8 dt)865 static void unicam_cfg_image_id(struct unicam_device *unicam, u8 vc, u8 dt)
866 {
867 if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
868 /* CSI2 mode */
869 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, (vc << 6) | dt);
870 } else {
871 /* CCP2 mode */
872 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IDI0, 0x80 | dt);
873 }
874 }
875
unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device * unicam)876 static void unicam_enable_ed(struct unicam_device *unicam)
877 {
878 u32 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_DCS);
879
880 unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_EDL_MASK);
881 /* Do not wrap at the end of the embedded data buffer */
882 unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_DBOB);
883
884 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, val);
885 }
886
unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u8 * vc,u8 * dt)887 static int unicam_get_image_vc_dt(struct unicam_device *unicam,
888 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
889 u8 *vc, u8 *dt)
890 {
891 struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc fd;
892 u32 stream;
893 int ret;
894
895 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
896 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
897 0, NULL, &stream);
898 if (ret)
899 return ret;
900
901 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_frame_desc,
902 unicam->sensor.pad->index, &fd);
903 if (ret)
904 return ret;
905
906 /* Only CSI-2 supports DTs. */
907 if (fd.type != V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2)
908 return -EINVAL;
909
910 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fd.num_entries; ++i) {
911 const struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *fde = &fd.entry[i];
912
913 if (fde->stream == stream) {
914 *vc = fde->bus.csi2.vc;
915 *dt = fde->bus.csi2.dt;
916 return 0;
917 }
918 }
919
920 return -EINVAL;
921 }
922
unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device * unicam,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)923 static void unicam_start_rx(struct unicam_device *unicam,
924 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
925 {
926 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE];
927 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
928 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
929 unsigned int line_int_freq;
930 u8 vc, dt;
931 u32 val;
932 int ret;
933
934 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, 0);
935 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fmt->code,
936 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
937 if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo))
938 return;
939
940 /*
941 * Enable lane clocks. The register is structured as follows:
942 *
943 * [9:8] - DAT3
944 * [7:6] - DAT2
945 * [5:4] - DAT1
946 * [3:2] - DAT0
947 * [1:0] - CLK
948 *
949 * Enabled lane must be set to b01, and disabled lanes to b00. The clock
950 * lane is always enabled.
951 */
952 val = 0x155 & GENMASK(unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes * 2 + 1, 0);
953 unicam_clk_write(unicam, val);
954
955 /* Basic init */
956 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, UNICAM_MEM);
957
958 /* Enable analogue control, and leave in reset. */
959 val = UNICAM_AR;
960 unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_CTATADJ_MASK);
961 unicam_set_field(&val, 7, UNICAM_PTATADJ_MASK);
962 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, val);
963 usleep_range(1000, 2000);
964
965 /* Come out of reset */
966 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_AR);
967
968 /* Peripheral reset */
969 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
970 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
971
972 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
973
974 /* Enable Rx control. */
975 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL);
976 if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
977 unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CSI2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
978 unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_DCM_STROBE, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
979 } else {
980 unicam_set_field(&val, UNICAM_CPM_CCP2, UNICAM_CPM_MASK);
981 unicam_set_field(&val, unicam->bus_flags, UNICAM_DCM_MASK);
982 }
983 /* Packet framer timeout */
984 unicam_set_field(&val, 0xf, UNICAM_PFT_MASK);
985 unicam_set_field(&val, 128, UNICAM_OET_MASK);
986 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, val);
987
988 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IHWIN, 0);
989 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IVWIN, 0);
990
991 /* AXI bus access QoS setup */
992 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_PRI);
993 unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BL_MASK);
994 unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_BS_MASK);
995 unicam_set_field(&val, 0xe, UNICAM_PP_MASK);
996 unicam_set_field(&val, 8, UNICAM_NP_MASK);
997 unicam_set_field(&val, 2, UNICAM_PT_MASK);
998 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PE);
999 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_PRI, val);
1000
1001 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 0, UNICAM_DDL);
1002
1003 val = UNICAM_FSIE | UNICAM_FEIE | UNICAM_IBOB;
1004 line_int_freq = max(fmt->height >> 2, 128);
1005 unicam_set_field(&val, line_int_freq, UNICAM_LCIE_MASK);
1006 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, val);
1007 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_STA, UNICAM_STA_MASK_ALL);
1008 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_ISTA, UNICAM_ISTA_MASK_ALL);
1009
1010 /* tclk_term_en */
1011 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 2, UNICAM_CLT1_MASK);
1012 /* tclk_settle */
1013 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CLT, 6, UNICAM_CLT2_MASK);
1014 /* td_term_en */
1015 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 2, UNICAM_DLT1_MASK);
1016 /* ths_settle */
1017 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 6, UNICAM_DLT2_MASK);
1018 /* trx_enable */
1019 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DLT, 0, UNICAM_DLT3_MASK);
1020
1021 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_SOE);
1022
1023 /* Packet compare setup - required to avoid missing frame ends */
1024 val = 0;
1025 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCE);
1026 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_GI);
1027 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CPH);
1028 unicam_set_field(&val, 0, UNICAM_PCVC_MASK);
1029 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_PCDT_MASK);
1030 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CMP0, val);
1031
1032 /* Enable clock lane and set up terminations */
1033 val = 0;
1034 if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1035 /* CSI2 */
1036 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1037 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLLPE);
1038 if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1039 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1040 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1041 }
1042 } else {
1043 /* CCP2 */
1044 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLE);
1045 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLHSE);
1046 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_CLTRE);
1047 }
1048 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_CLK, val);
1049
1050 /*
1051 * Enable required data lanes with appropriate terminations.
1052 * The same value needs to be written to UNICAM_DATn registers for
1053 * the active lanes, and 0 for inactive ones.
1054 */
1055 val = 0;
1056 if (unicam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
1057 /* CSI2 */
1058 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1059 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLLPE);
1060 if (!(unicam->bus_flags & V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK)) {
1061 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1062 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1063 }
1064 } else {
1065 /* CCP2 */
1066 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLE);
1067 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLHSE);
1068 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_DLTRE);
1069 }
1070 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, val);
1071
1072 if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 1)
1073 val = 0;
1074 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, val);
1075
1076 if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1077 /*
1078 * Registers UNICAM_DAT2 and UNICAM_DAT3 only valid if the
1079 * instance supports more than 2 data lanes.
1080 */
1081 if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 2)
1082 val = 0;
1083 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, val);
1084
1085 if (unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes == 3)
1086 val = 0;
1087 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, val);
1088 }
1089
1090 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS,
1091 node->fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline);
1092 unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1093 unicam_set_packing_config(unicam, fmtinfo);
1094
1095 ret = unicam_get_image_vc_dt(unicam, state, &vc, &dt);
1096 if (ret) {
1097 /*
1098 * If the source doesn't support frame descriptors, default to
1099 * VC 0 and use the DT corresponding to the format.
1100 */
1101 vc = 0;
1102 dt = fmtinfo->csi_dt;
1103 }
1104
1105 unicam_cfg_image_id(unicam, vc, dt);
1106
1107 val = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_MISC);
1108 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL0);
1109 unicam_set_field(&val, 1, UNICAM_FL1);
1110 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_MISC, val);
1111
1112 /* Enable peripheral */
1113 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPE);
1114
1115 /* Load image pointers */
1116 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_LIP_MASK);
1117
1118 /*
1119 * Enable trigger only for the first frame to
1120 * sync correctly to the FS from the source.
1121 */
1122 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ICTL, 1, UNICAM_TFC);
1123 }
1124
unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device * unicam)1125 static void unicam_start_metadata(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1126 {
1127 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[UNICAM_METADATA_NODE];
1128
1129 unicam_enable_ed(unicam);
1130 unicam_wr_dma_addr(node, node->cur_frm);
1131 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 1, UNICAM_LDP);
1132 }
1133
unicam_disable(struct unicam_device * unicam)1134 static void unicam_disable(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1135 {
1136 /* Analogue lane control disable */
1137 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_ANA, 1, UNICAM_DDL);
1138
1139 /* Stop the output engine */
1140 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_SOE);
1141
1142 /* Disable the data lanes. */
1143 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT0, 0);
1144 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT1, 0);
1145
1146 if (unicam->max_data_lanes > 2) {
1147 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT2, 0);
1148 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DAT3, 0);
1149 }
1150
1151 /* Peripheral reset */
1152 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 1, UNICAM_CPR);
1153 usleep_range(50, 100);
1154 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPR);
1155
1156 /* Disable peripheral */
1157 unicam_reg_write_field(unicam, UNICAM_CTRL, 0, UNICAM_CPE);
1158
1159 /* Clear ED setup */
1160 unicam_reg_write(unicam, UNICAM_DCS, 0);
1161
1162 /* Disable all lane clocks */
1163 unicam_clk_write(unicam, 0);
1164 }
1165
1166 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1167 * V4L2 subdev operations
1168 */
1169
__unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1170 static int __unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1171 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1172 struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1173 {
1174 struct v4l2_subdev_route *route;
1175 int ret;
1176
1177 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(sd, routing,
1178 V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_ONLY_1_TO_1);
1179 if (ret)
1180 return ret;
1181
1182 ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1183 if (ret)
1184 return ret;
1185
1186 for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) {
1187 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *def_fmt;
1188 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1189
1190 if (route->source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1191 def_fmt = &unicam_default_image_format;
1192 else
1193 def_fmt = &unicam_default_meta_format;
1194
1195 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->sink_pad,
1196 route->sink_stream);
1197 *fmt = *def_fmt;
1198 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, route->source_pad,
1199 route->source_stream);
1200 *fmt = *def_fmt;
1201 }
1202
1203 return 0;
1204 }
1205
unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state)1206 static int unicam_subdev_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1207 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
1208 {
1209 struct v4l2_subdev_route routes[] = {
1210 {
1211 .sink_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK,
1212 .sink_stream = 0,
1213 .source_pad = UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1214 .source_stream = 0,
1215 .flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE,
1216 },
1217 };
1218
1219 struct v4l2_subdev_krouting routing = {
1220 .len_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1221 .num_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(routes),
1222 .routes = routes,
1223 };
1224
1225 /* Initialize routing to single route to the fist source pad. */
1226 return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, &routing);
1227 }
1228
unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)1229 static int unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1230 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1231 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
1232 {
1233 u32 pad, stream;
1234 int ret;
1235
1236 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1237 code->pad, code->stream,
1238 &pad, &stream);
1239 if (ret)
1240 return ret;
1241
1242 if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(code->pad)) {
1243 /* No transcoding, source and sink codes must match. */
1244 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1245
1246 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1247 if (!fmt)
1248 return -EINVAL;
1249
1250 if (code->index > 0)
1251 return -EINVAL;
1252
1253 code->code = fmt->code;
1254 } else {
1255 const struct unicam_format_info *formats;
1256 unsigned int num_formats;
1257
1258 if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1259 formats = unicam_image_formats;
1260 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats);
1261 } else {
1262 formats = unicam_meta_formats;
1263 num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats);
1264 }
1265
1266 if (code->index >= num_formats)
1267 return -EINVAL;
1268
1269 code->code = formats[code->index].code;
1270 }
1271
1272 return 0;
1273 }
1274
unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)1275 static int unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1276 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1277 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
1278 {
1279 u32 pad, stream;
1280 int ret;
1281
1282 if (fse->index > 0)
1283 return -EINVAL;
1284
1285 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, fse->pad,
1286 fse->stream, &pad,
1287 &stream);
1288 if (ret)
1289 return ret;
1290
1291 if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(fse->pad)) {
1292 /* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1293 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
1294
1295 fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream);
1296 if (!fmt)
1297 return -EINVAL;
1298
1299 if (fse->code != fmt->code)
1300 return -EINVAL;
1301
1302 fse->min_width = fmt->width;
1303 fse->max_width = fmt->width;
1304 fse->min_height = fmt->height;
1305 fse->max_height = fmt->height;
1306 } else {
1307 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1308
1309 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(fse->code, pad);
1310 if (!fmtinfo)
1311 return -EINVAL;
1312
1313 if (pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1314 fse->min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
1315 fse->max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
1316 fse->min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
1317 fse->max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
1318 } else {
1319 fse->min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
1320 fse->max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
1321 fse->min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
1322 fse->max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
1323 }
1324 }
1325
1326 return 0;
1327 }
1328
unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)1329 static int unicam_subdev_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1330 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1331 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
1332 {
1333 struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1334 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sink_format, *source_format;
1335 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1336 u32 source_pad, source_stream;
1337 int ret;
1338
1339 if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE &&
1340 unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1341 return -EBUSY;
1342
1343 /* No transcoding, source and sink formats must match. */
1344 if (unicam_sd_pad_is_source(format->pad))
1345 return v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(sd, state, format);
1346
1347 /*
1348 * Allowed formats for the stream on the sink pad depend on what source
1349 * pad the stream is routed to. Find the corresponding source pad and
1350 * use it to validate the media bus code.
1351 */
1352 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing,
1353 format->pad, format->stream,
1354 &source_pad, &source_stream);
1355 if (ret)
1356 return ret;
1357
1358 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(format->format.code, source_pad);
1359 if (!fmtinfo) {
1360 fmtinfo = source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
1361 ? &unicam_image_formats[0] : &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1362 format->format.code = fmtinfo->code;
1363 }
1364
1365 if (source_pad == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE) {
1366 format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1367 format->format.width,
1368 UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH,
1369 UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH);
1370 format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1371 format->format.height,
1372 UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT,
1373 UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT);
1374 format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1375 } else {
1376 format->format.width = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1377 format->format.width,
1378 UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH,
1379 UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH);
1380 format->format.height = clamp_t(unsigned int,
1381 format->format.height,
1382 UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT,
1383 UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT);
1384 format->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1385
1386 /* Colorspace don't apply to metadata. */
1387 format->format.colorspace = 0;
1388 format->format.ycbcr_enc = 0;
1389 format->format.quantization = 0;
1390 format->format.xfer_func = 0;
1391 }
1392
1393 sink_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad,
1394 format->stream);
1395 source_format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, source_pad,
1396 source_stream);
1397 *sink_format = format->format;
1398 *source_format = format->format;
1399
1400 return 0;
1401 }
1402
unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,struct v4l2_subdev_krouting * routing)1403 static int unicam_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1404 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
1405 enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which,
1406 struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing)
1407 {
1408 struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1409
1410 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE && unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1411 return -EBUSY;
1412
1413 return __unicam_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing);
1414 }
1415
unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1416 static int unicam_sd_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1417 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1418 u64 streams_mask)
1419 {
1420 struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1421 u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1422 int ret;
1423
1424 if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams) {
1425 /* Configure and start Unicam. */
1426 unicam->sequence = 0;
1427
1428 if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1429 unicam_start_metadata(unicam);
1430
1431 unicam->frame_started = false;
1432 unicam_start_rx(unicam, state);
1433 }
1434
1435 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1436 &other_pad, &other_stream);
1437 if (ret)
1438 return ret;
1439
1440 ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1441 unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1442 BIT(other_stream));
1443 if (ret) {
1444 dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1445 return ret;
1446 }
1447
1448 unicam->subdev.enabled_streams |= BIT(other_stream);
1449
1450 return 0;
1451 }
1452
unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * state,u32 pad,u64 streams_mask)1453 static int unicam_sd_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1454 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
1455 u64 streams_mask)
1456 {
1457 struct unicam_device *unicam = sd_to_unicam_device(sd);
1458 u32 other_pad, other_stream;
1459 int ret;
1460
1461 ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, 0,
1462 &other_pad, &other_stream);
1463 if (ret)
1464 return ret;
1465
1466 v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(unicam->sensor.subdev,
1467 unicam->sensor.pad->index,
1468 BIT(other_stream));
1469
1470 unicam->subdev.enabled_streams &= ~BIT(other_stream);
1471
1472 if (!unicam->subdev.enabled_streams)
1473 unicam_disable(unicam);
1474
1475 return 0;
1476 }
1477
1478 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops unicam_subdev_pad_ops = {
1479 .enum_mbus_code = unicam_subdev_enum_mbus_code,
1480 .enum_frame_size = unicam_subdev_enum_frame_size,
1481 .get_fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_fmt,
1482 .set_fmt = unicam_subdev_set_format,
1483 .set_routing = unicam_subdev_set_routing,
1484 .enable_streams = unicam_sd_enable_streams,
1485 .disable_streams = unicam_sd_disable_streams,
1486 };
1487
1488 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops unicam_subdev_ops = {
1489 .pad = &unicam_subdev_pad_ops,
1490 };
1491
1492 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops unicam_subdev_internal_ops = {
1493 .init_state = unicam_subdev_init_state,
1494 };
1495
1496 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_subdev_media_ops = {
1497 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
1498 .has_pad_interdep = v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep,
1499 };
1500
unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)1501 static int unicam_subdev_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1502 {
1503 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &unicam->subdev.sd;
1504 int ret;
1505
1506 v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &unicam_subdev_ops);
1507 sd->internal_ops = &unicam_subdev_internal_ops;
1508 v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, unicam);
1509
1510 sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
1511 sd->entity.ops = &unicam_subdev_media_ops;
1512 sd->dev = unicam->dev;
1513 sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1514 sd->flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS;
1515
1516 strscpy(sd->name, "unicam", sizeof(sd->name));
1517
1518 unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
1519 unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1520 unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
1521
1522 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->subdev.pads),
1523 unicam->subdev.pads);
1524 if (ret) {
1525 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize media entity: %d\n",
1526 ret);
1527 return ret;
1528 }
1529
1530 ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(sd);
1531 if (ret) {
1532 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to initialize subdev: %d\n", ret);
1533 goto err_entity;
1534 }
1535
1536 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(&unicam->v4l2_dev, sd);
1537 if (ret) {
1538 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to register subdev: %d\n", ret);
1539 goto err_subdev;
1540 }
1541
1542 return 0;
1543
1544 err_subdev:
1545 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
1546 err_entity:
1547 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
1548 return ret;
1549 }
1550
unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device * unicam)1551 static void unicam_subdev_cleanup(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1552 {
1553 v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd);
1554 media_entity_cleanup(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity);
1555 }
1556
1557 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1558 * Videobuf2 queue operations
1559 */
1560
unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int * nbuffers,unsigned int * nplanes,unsigned int sizes[],struct device * alloc_devs[])1561 static int unicam_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers,
1562 unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[],
1563 struct device *alloc_devs[])
1564 {
1565 struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1566 u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1567 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1568
1569 if (*nplanes) {
1570 if (sizes[0] < size) {
1571 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev, "sizes[0] %i < size %u\n",
1572 sizes[0], size);
1573 return -EINVAL;
1574 }
1575 size = sizes[0];
1576 }
1577
1578 *nplanes = 1;
1579 sizes[0] = size;
1580
1581 return 0;
1582 }
1583
unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1584 static int unicam_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1585 {
1586 struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1587 struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1588 u32 size = is_image_node(node) ? node->fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage
1589 : node->fmt.fmt.meta.buffersize;
1590
1591 if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
1592 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
1593 "data will not fit into plane (%lu < %u)\n",
1594 vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
1595 return -EINVAL;
1596 }
1597
1598 buf->dma_addr = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
1599 buf->size = size;
1600
1601 vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, size);
1602
1603 return 0;
1604 }
1605
unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node * node,enum vb2_buffer_state state)1606 static void unicam_return_buffers(struct unicam_node *node,
1607 enum vb2_buffer_state state)
1608 {
1609 struct unicam_buffer *buf, *tmp;
1610
1611 list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, tmp, &node->dma_queue, list) {
1612 list_del(&buf->list);
1613 vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
1614 }
1615
1616 if (node->cur_frm)
1617 vb2_buffer_done(&node->cur_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1618 state);
1619 if (node->next_frm && node->cur_frm != node->next_frm)
1620 vb2_buffer_done(&node->next_frm->vb.vb2_buf,
1621 state);
1622
1623 node->cur_frm = NULL;
1624 node->next_frm = NULL;
1625 }
1626
unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device * unicam)1627 static int unicam_num_data_lanes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
1628 {
1629 struct v4l2_mbus_config mbus_config = { 0 };
1630 unsigned int num_data_lanes;
1631 int ret;
1632
1633 if (unicam->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
1634 return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1635
1636 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(unicam->sensor.subdev, pad, get_mbus_config,
1637 unicam->sensor.pad->index, &mbus_config);
1638 if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1639 return unicam->max_data_lanes;
1640
1641 if (ret < 0) {
1642 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get mbus config: %d\n", ret);
1643 return ret;
1644 }
1645
1646 num_data_lanes = mbus_config.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
1647
1648 if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 && num_data_lanes != 4) {
1649 dev_err(unicam->dev,
1650 "Device %s has requested %u data lanes, invalid\n",
1651 unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes);
1652 return -EINVAL;
1653 }
1654
1655 if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
1656 dev_err(unicam->dev,
1657 "Device %s has requested %u data lanes, >%u configured in DT\n",
1658 unicam->sensor.subdev->name, num_data_lanes,
1659 unicam->max_data_lanes);
1660 return -EINVAL;
1661 }
1662
1663 return num_data_lanes;
1664 }
1665
unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq,unsigned int count)1666 static int unicam_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
1667 {
1668 struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1669 struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1670 struct unicam_buffer *buf;
1671 struct media_pipeline_pad_iter iter;
1672 struct media_pad *pad;
1673 unsigned long flags;
1674 int ret;
1675
1676 dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Starting stream on %s device\n",
1677 is_metadata_node(node) ? "metadata" : "image");
1678
1679 /*
1680 * Start the pipeline. This validates all links, and populates the
1681 * pipeline structure.
1682 */
1683 ret = video_device_pipeline_start(&node->video_dev, &unicam->pipe.pipe);
1684 if (ret < 0) {
1685 dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Failed to start media pipeline: %d\n", ret);
1686 goto err_buffers;
1687 }
1688
1689 /*
1690 * Determine which video nodes are included in the pipeline, and get the
1691 * number of data lanes.
1692 */
1693 if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == 1) {
1694 unicam->pipe.nodes = 0;
1695
1696 media_pipeline_for_each_pad(&unicam->pipe.pipe, &iter, pad) {
1697 if (pad->entity != &unicam->subdev.sd.entity)
1698 continue;
1699
1700 if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE)
1701 unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
1702 else if (pad->index == UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA)
1703 unicam->pipe.nodes |= BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
1704 }
1705
1706 if (!(unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE))) {
1707 dev_dbg(unicam->dev,
1708 "Pipeline does not include image node\n");
1709 ret = -EPIPE;
1710 goto err_pipeline;
1711 }
1712
1713 ret = unicam_num_data_lanes(unicam);
1714 if (ret < 0)
1715 goto err_pipeline;
1716
1717 unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes = ret;
1718
1719 dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Running with %u data lanes, nodes %u\n",
1720 unicam->pipe.num_data_lanes, unicam->pipe.nodes);
1721 }
1722
1723 /* Arm the node with the first buffer from the DMA queue. */
1724 spin_lock_irqsave(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1725 buf = list_first_entry(&node->dma_queue, struct unicam_buffer, list);
1726 node->cur_frm = buf;
1727 node->next_frm = buf;
1728 list_del(&buf->list);
1729 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&node->dma_queue_lock, flags);
1730
1731 /*
1732 * Wait for all the video devices in the pipeline to have been started
1733 * before starting the hardware. In the general case, this would
1734 * prevent capturing multiple streams independently. However, the
1735 * Unicam DMA engines are not generic, they have been designed to
1736 * capture image data and embedded data from the same camera sensor.
1737 * Not only does the main use case not benefit from independent
1738 * capture, it requires proper synchronization of the streams at start
1739 * time.
1740 */
1741 if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count < hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes))
1742 return 0;
1743
1744 ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(unicam->dev);
1745 if (ret < 0) {
1746 dev_err(unicam->dev, "PM runtime resume failed: %d\n", ret);
1747 goto err_pipeline;
1748 }
1749
1750 /* Enable the streams on the source. */
1751 ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1752 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1753 BIT(0));
1754 if (ret < 0) {
1755 dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1756 goto err_pm_put;
1757 }
1758
1759 if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE)) {
1760 ret = v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1761 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1762 BIT(0));
1763 if (ret < 0) {
1764 dev_err(unicam->dev, "stream on failed in subdev\n");
1765 goto err_disable_streams;
1766 }
1767 }
1768
1769 return 0;
1770
1771 err_disable_streams:
1772 v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1773 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE, BIT(0));
1774 err_pm_put:
1775 pm_runtime_put_sync(unicam->dev);
1776 err_pipeline:
1777 video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1778 err_buffers:
1779 unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1780 return ret;
1781 }
1782
unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue * vq)1783 static void unicam_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
1784 {
1785 struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
1786 struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
1787
1788 /* Stop the hardware when the first video device gets stopped. */
1789 if (unicam->pipe.pipe.start_count == hweight32(unicam->pipe.nodes)) {
1790 if (unicam->pipe.nodes & BIT(UNICAM_METADATA_NODE))
1791 v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1792 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA,
1793 BIT(0));
1794
1795 v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(&unicam->subdev.sd,
1796 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE,
1797 BIT(0));
1798
1799 pm_runtime_put(unicam->dev);
1800 }
1801
1802 video_device_pipeline_stop(&node->video_dev);
1803
1804 /* Clear all queued buffers for the node */
1805 unicam_return_buffers(node, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1806 }
1807
unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1808 static void unicam_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1809 {
1810 struct unicam_node *node = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
1811 struct unicam_buffer *buf = to_unicam_buffer(vb);
1812
1813 spin_lock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1814 list_add_tail(&buf->list, &node->dma_queue);
1815 spin_unlock_irq(&node->dma_queue_lock);
1816 }
1817
1818 static const struct vb2_ops unicam_video_qops = {
1819 .queue_setup = unicam_queue_setup,
1820 .buf_prepare = unicam_buffer_prepare,
1821 .start_streaming = unicam_start_streaming,
1822 .stop_streaming = unicam_stop_streaming,
1823 .buf_queue = unicam_buffer_queue,
1824 };
1825
1826 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1827 * V4L2 video device operations
1828 */
1829
unicam_querycap(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1830 static int unicam_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
1831 struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1832 {
1833 strscpy(cap->driver, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
1834 strscpy(cap->card, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME, sizeof(cap->card));
1835
1836 cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
1837
1838 return 0;
1839 }
1840
unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1841 static int unicam_enum_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1842 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1843 {
1844 unsigned int index;
1845 unsigned int i;
1846
1847 for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_image_formats); i++) {
1848 if (f->mbus_code && unicam_image_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1849 continue;
1850
1851 if (index == f->index) {
1852 f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].fourcc;
1853 return 0;
1854 }
1855
1856 index++;
1857
1858 if (!unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc)
1859 continue;
1860
1861 if (index == f->index) {
1862 f->pixelformat = unicam_image_formats[i].unpacked_fourcc;
1863 return 0;
1864 }
1865
1866 index++;
1867 }
1868
1869 return -EINVAL;
1870 }
1871
unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1872 static int unicam_g_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1873 struct v4l2_format *f)
1874 {
1875 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1876
1877 *f = node->fmt;
1878
1879 return 0;
1880 }
1881
__unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_pix_format * pix)1882 static void __unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct unicam_node *node,
1883 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
1884 {
1885 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1886
1887 /*
1888 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1889 * supported.
1890 */
1891 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(pix->pixelformat,
1892 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
1893 if (!fmtinfo) {
1894 fmtinfo = &unicam_image_formats[0];
1895 pix->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1896 }
1897
1898 unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, pix);
1899
1900 if (pix->field == V4L2_FIELD_ANY)
1901 pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1902 }
1903
unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1904 static int unicam_try_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1905 struct v4l2_format *f)
1906 {
1907 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1908
1909 __unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1910 return 0;
1911 }
1912
unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1913 static int unicam_s_fmt_vid(struct file *file, void *priv,
1914 struct v4l2_format *f)
1915 {
1916 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1917
1918 if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1919 return -EBUSY;
1920
1921 __unicam_try_fmt_vid(node, &f->fmt.pix);
1922 node->fmt = *f;
1923
1924 return 0;
1925 }
1926
unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_fmtdesc * f)1927 static int unicam_enum_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1928 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
1929 {
1930 unsigned int i, index;
1931
1932 for (i = 0, index = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam_meta_formats); i++) {
1933 if (f->mbus_code && unicam_meta_formats[i].code != f->mbus_code)
1934 continue;
1935
1936 if (index == f->index) {
1937 f->pixelformat = unicam_meta_formats[i].fourcc;
1938 f->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
1939 f->flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED;
1940 return 0;
1941 }
1942
1943 index++;
1944 }
1945
1946 return -EINVAL;
1947 }
1948
unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1949 static int unicam_g_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1950 struct v4l2_format *f)
1951 {
1952 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1953
1954 f->fmt.meta = node->fmt.fmt.meta;
1955
1956 return 0;
1957 }
1958
1959 static const struct unicam_format_info *
__unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node * node,struct v4l2_meta_format * meta)1960 __unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct unicam_node *node, struct v4l2_meta_format *meta)
1961 {
1962 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
1963
1964 /*
1965 * Default to the first format if the requested pixel format code isn't
1966 * supported.
1967 */
1968 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(meta->dataformat,
1969 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
1970 if (!fmtinfo) {
1971 fmtinfo = &unicam_meta_formats[0];
1972 meta->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
1973 }
1974
1975 unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, meta);
1976
1977 return fmtinfo;
1978 }
1979
unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1980 static int unicam_try_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1981 struct v4l2_format *f)
1982 {
1983 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1984
1985 __unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
1986 return 0;
1987 }
1988
unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file * file,void * priv,struct v4l2_format * f)1989 static int unicam_s_fmt_meta(struct file *file, void *priv,
1990 struct v4l2_format *f)
1991 {
1992 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
1993
1994 if (vb2_is_busy(&node->buffer_queue))
1995 return -EBUSY;
1996
1997 __unicam_try_fmt_meta(node, &f->fmt.meta);
1998 node->fmt = *f;
1999
2000 return 0;
2001 }
2002
unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file * file,void * fh,struct v4l2_frmsizeenum * fsize)2003 static int unicam_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
2004 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
2005 {
2006 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
2007 int ret = -EINVAL;
2008
2009 if (fsize->index > 0)
2010 return ret;
2011
2012 if (is_image_node(node)) {
2013 if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2014 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE))
2015 return ret;
2016
2017 fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2018 fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_WIDTH;
2019 fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_WIDTH;
2020 fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2021 fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MIN_HEIGHT;
2022 fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_IMAGE_MAX_HEIGHT;
2023 fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2024 } else {
2025 if (!unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format,
2026 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA))
2027 return ret;
2028
2029 fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE;
2030 fsize->stepwise.min_width = UNICAM_META_MIN_WIDTH;
2031 fsize->stepwise.max_width = UNICAM_META_MAX_WIDTH;
2032 fsize->stepwise.step_width = 1;
2033 fsize->stepwise.min_height = UNICAM_META_MIN_HEIGHT;
2034 fsize->stepwise.max_height = UNICAM_META_MAX_HEIGHT;
2035 fsize->stepwise.step_height = 1;
2036 }
2037
2038 return 0;
2039 }
2040
unicam_log_status(struct file * file,void * fh)2041 static int unicam_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
2042 {
2043 struct unicam_node *node = video_drvdata(file);
2044 struct unicam_device *unicam = node->dev;
2045 u32 reg;
2046
2047 /* status for sub devices */
2048 v4l2_device_call_all(&unicam->v4l2_dev, 0, core, log_status);
2049
2050 dev_info(unicam->dev, "-----Receiver status-----\n");
2051 dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 width/height: %ux%u\n",
2052 node->fmt.fmt.pix.width, node->fmt.fmt.pix.height);
2053 dev_info(unicam->dev, "V4L2 format: %08x\n",
2054 node->fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat);
2055 reg = unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IPIPE);
2056 dev_info(unicam->dev, "Unpacking/packing: %u / %u\n",
2057 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PUM_MASK),
2058 unicam_get_field(reg, UNICAM_PPM_MASK));
2059 dev_info(unicam->dev, "----Live data----\n");
2060 dev_info(unicam->dev, "Programmed stride: %4u\n",
2061 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBLS));
2062 dev_info(unicam->dev, "Detected resolution: %ux%u\n",
2063 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IHSTA),
2064 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IVSTA));
2065 dev_info(unicam->dev, "Write pointer: %08x\n",
2066 unicam_reg_read(unicam, UNICAM_IBWP));
2067
2068 return 0;
2069 }
2070
unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,const struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)2071 static int unicam_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
2072 const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
2073 {
2074 switch (sub->type) {
2075 case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
2076 return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 2, NULL);
2077 default:
2078 return -EINVAL;
2079 }
2080 }
2081
2082 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops unicam_ioctl_ops = {
2083 .vidioc_querycap = unicam_querycap,
2084
2085 .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = unicam_enum_fmt_vid,
2086 .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = unicam_g_fmt_vid,
2087 .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = unicam_try_fmt_vid,
2088 .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = unicam_s_fmt_vid,
2089
2090 .vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap = unicam_enum_fmt_meta,
2091 .vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap = unicam_g_fmt_meta,
2092 .vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap = unicam_try_fmt_meta,
2093 .vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap = unicam_s_fmt_meta,
2094
2095 .vidioc_enum_framesizes = unicam_enum_framesizes,
2096
2097 .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
2098 .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
2099 .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
2100 .vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
2101 .vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
2102 .vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
2103 .vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
2104 .vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
2105 .vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
2106
2107 .vidioc_log_status = unicam_log_status,
2108 .vidioc_subscribe_event = unicam_subscribe_event,
2109 .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
2110 };
2111
2112 /* unicam capture driver file operations */
2113 static const struct v4l2_file_operations unicam_fops = {
2114 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2115 .open = v4l2_fh_open,
2116 .release = vb2_fop_release,
2117 .poll = vb2_fop_poll,
2118 .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
2119 .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
2120 };
2121
unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link * link)2122 static int unicam_video_link_validate(struct media_link *link)
2123 {
2124 struct video_device *vdev =
2125 media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);
2126 struct v4l2_subdev *sd =
2127 media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity);
2128 struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2129 const u32 pad = is_image_node(node) ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2130 : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2131 const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
2132 struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
2133 int ret = 0;
2134
2135 state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
2136
2137 format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, 0);
2138 if (!format) {
2139 ret = -EINVAL;
2140 goto out;
2141 }
2142
2143 if (is_image_node(node)) {
2144 const struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2145 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2146
2147 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_code(format->code,
2148 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE);
2149 if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2150 ret = -EPIPE;
2151 goto out;
2152 }
2153
2154 /*
2155 * Unicam initially associated BGR24 to BGR888_1X24 and RGB24 to
2156 * RGB888_1X24.
2157 *
2158 * In order to allow the applications using the old behaviour to
2159 * run, let's accept the old combination, but warn about it.
2160 */
2161 if (fmtinfo->fourcc != fmt->pixelformat) {
2162 if ((fmt->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 &&
2163 format->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24) ||
2164 (fmt->pixelformat == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 &&
2165 format->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24)) {
2166 dev_warn_once(node->dev->dev,
2167 "Incorrect pixel format %p4cc for 0x%04x. Fix your application to use %p4cc.\n",
2168 &fmt->pixelformat, format->code, &fmtinfo->fourcc);
2169 } else {
2170 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2171 "image: format mismatch: 0x%04x <=> %p4cc\n",
2172 format->code, &fmt->pixelformat);
2173 ret = -EPIPE;
2174 goto out;
2175 }
2176 }
2177
2178 if (fmt->height != format->height ||
2179 fmt->width != format->width ||
2180 fmt->field != format->field) {
2181 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2182 "image: (%u x %u) %s != (%u x %u) %s\n",
2183 fmt->width, fmt->height,
2184 v4l2_field_names[fmt->field],
2185 format->width, format->height,
2186 v4l2_field_names[format->field]);
2187 ret = -EPIPE;
2188 }
2189 } else {
2190 const struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2191
2192 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo;
2193
2194 fmtinfo = unicam_find_format_by_fourcc(fmt->dataformat,
2195 UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA);
2196 if (WARN_ON(!fmtinfo)) {
2197 ret = -EPIPE;
2198 goto out;
2199 }
2200
2201 if (fmtinfo->code != format->code ||
2202 fmt->height != format->height ||
2203 fmt->width != format->width) {
2204 dev_dbg(node->dev->dev,
2205 "meta: (%u x %u) 0x%04x != (%u x %u) 0x%04x\n",
2206 fmt->width, fmt->height, fmtinfo->code,
2207 format->width, format->height, format->code);
2208 ret = -EPIPE;
2209 }
2210 }
2211
2212 out:
2213 v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
2214 return ret;
2215 }
2216
2217 static const struct media_entity_operations unicam_video_media_ops = {
2218 .link_validate = unicam_video_link_validate,
2219 };
2220
unicam_node_release(struct video_device * vdev)2221 static void unicam_node_release(struct video_device *vdev)
2222 {
2223 struct unicam_node *node = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
2224
2225 unicam_put(node->dev);
2226 }
2227
unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node * node)2228 static void unicam_set_default_format(struct unicam_node *node)
2229 {
2230 if (is_image_node(node)) {
2231 struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.pix;
2232 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2233 &unicam_image_formats[0];
2234
2235 node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2236
2237 v4l2_fill_pix_format(fmt, &unicam_default_image_format);
2238 fmt->pixelformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2239 unicam_calc_image_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2240 } else {
2241 struct v4l2_meta_format *fmt = &node->fmt.fmt.meta;
2242 const struct unicam_format_info *fmtinfo =
2243 &unicam_meta_formats[0];
2244
2245 node->fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2246
2247 fmt->dataformat = fmtinfo->fourcc;
2248 fmt->width = unicam_default_meta_format.width;
2249 fmt->height = unicam_default_meta_format.height;
2250 unicam_calc_meta_size_bpl(node->dev, fmtinfo, fmt);
2251 }
2252 }
2253
unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device * unicam,enum unicam_node_type type)2254 static int unicam_register_node(struct unicam_device *unicam,
2255 enum unicam_node_type type)
2256 {
2257 const u32 pad_index = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2258 ? UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_IMAGE
2259 : UNICAM_SD_PAD_SOURCE_METADATA;
2260 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[type];
2261 struct video_device *vdev = &node->video_dev;
2262 struct vb2_queue *q = &node->buffer_queue;
2263 int ret;
2264
2265 node->dev = unicam_get(unicam);
2266 node->id = type;
2267
2268 spin_lock_init(&node->dma_queue_lock);
2269
2270 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->dma_queue);
2271
2272 /* Initialize the videobuf2 queue. */
2273 q->type = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
2274 : V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE;
2275 q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
2276 q->drv_priv = node;
2277 q->ops = &unicam_video_qops;
2278 q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
2279 q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct unicam_buffer);
2280 q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
2281 q->lock = &unicam->lock;
2282 q->min_queued_buffers = 1;
2283 q->dev = unicam->dev;
2284
2285 ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
2286 if (ret) {
2287 dev_err(unicam->dev, "vb2_queue_init() failed\n");
2288 goto err_unicam_put;
2289 }
2290
2291 /* Initialize the video device. */
2292 vdev->release = unicam_node_release;
2293 vdev->fops = &unicam_fops;
2294 vdev->ioctl_ops = &unicam_ioctl_ops;
2295 vdev->v4l2_dev = &unicam->v4l2_dev;
2296 vdev->vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_RX;
2297 vdev->queue = q;
2298 vdev->lock = &unicam->lock;
2299 vdev->device_caps = type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE
2300 ? V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE : V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE;
2301 vdev->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_STREAMING | V4L2_CAP_IO_MC;
2302 vdev->entity.ops = &unicam_video_media_ops;
2303
2304 snprintf(vdev->name, sizeof(vdev->name), "%s-%s", UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2305 type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE ? "image" : "embedded");
2306
2307 video_set_drvdata(vdev, node);
2308
2309 if (type == UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE)
2310 vdev->entity.flags |= MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT;
2311
2312 node->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
2313
2314 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, &node->pad);
2315 if (ret)
2316 goto err_unicam_put;
2317
2318 node->dummy_buf.size = UNICAM_DUMMY_BUF_SIZE;
2319 node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr = dma_alloc_coherent(unicam->dev,
2320 node->dummy_buf.size,
2321 &node->dummy_buf.dma_addr,
2322 GFP_KERNEL);
2323 if (!node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr) {
2324 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to allocate dummy buffer.\n");
2325 ret = -ENOMEM;
2326 goto err_entity_cleanup;
2327 }
2328
2329 unicam_set_default_format(node);
2330
2331 ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
2332 if (ret) {
2333 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register video device %s\n",
2334 vdev->name);
2335 goto err_dma_free;
2336 }
2337
2338 node->registered = true;
2339
2340 ret = media_create_pad_link(&unicam->subdev.sd.entity,
2341 pad_index,
2342 &node->video_dev.entity,
2343 0,
2344 MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2345 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2346 if (ret) {
2347 /*
2348 * No need for cleanup, the caller will unregister the
2349 * video device, which will drop the reference on the
2350 * device and trigger the cleanup.
2351 */
2352 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to create pad link for %s\n",
2353 unicam->sensor.subdev->name);
2354 return ret;
2355 }
2356
2357 return 0;
2358
2359 err_dma_free:
2360 dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2361 node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2362 node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2363 err_entity_cleanup:
2364 media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
2365 err_unicam_put:
2366 unicam_put(unicam);
2367 return ret;
2368 }
2369
unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device * unicam)2370 static void unicam_unregister_nodes(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2371 {
2372 unsigned int i;
2373
2374 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unicam->node); i++) {
2375 struct unicam_node *node = &unicam->node[i];
2376
2377 if (node->registered) {
2378 vb2_video_unregister_device(&node->video_dev);
2379 node->registered = false;
2380 }
2381
2382 if (node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr)
2383 dma_free_coherent(unicam->dev, node->dummy_buf.size,
2384 node->dummy_buf_cpu_addr,
2385 node->dummy_buf.dma_addr);
2386 }
2387 }
2388
2389 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2390 * Power management
2391 */
2392
unicam_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)2393 static int unicam_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2394 {
2395 struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2396 int ret;
2397
2398 ret = clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, UNICAM_MIN_VPU_CLOCK_RATE);
2399 if (ret) {
2400 dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up VPU clock\n");
2401 return ret;
2402 }
2403
2404 ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->vpu_clock);
2405 if (ret) {
2406 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable VPU clock: %d\n", ret);
2407 goto err_vpu_clock;
2408 }
2409
2410 ret = clk_set_rate(unicam->clock, 100 * 1000 * 1000);
2411 if (ret) {
2412 dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to set up CSI clock\n");
2413 goto err_vpu_prepare;
2414 }
2415
2416 ret = clk_prepare_enable(unicam->clock);
2417 if (ret) {
2418 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to enable CSI clock: %d\n", ret);
2419 goto err_vpu_prepare;
2420 }
2421
2422 return 0;
2423
2424 err_vpu_prepare:
2425 clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2426 err_vpu_clock:
2427 if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2428 dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2429
2430 return ret;
2431 }
2432
unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)2433 static int unicam_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2434 {
2435 struct unicam_device *unicam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2436
2437 clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->clock);
2438
2439 if (clk_set_min_rate(unicam->vpu_clock, 0))
2440 dev_err(unicam->dev, "failed to reset the VPU clock\n");
2441
2442 clk_disable_unprepare(unicam->vpu_clock);
2443
2444 return 0;
2445 }
2446
2447 static const struct dev_pm_ops unicam_pm_ops = {
2448 RUNTIME_PM_OPS(unicam_runtime_suspend, unicam_runtime_resume, NULL)
2449 };
2450
2451 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2452 * V4L2 async notifier
2453 */
2454
unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier,struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_async_connection * asc)2455 static int unicam_async_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
2456 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
2457 struct v4l2_async_connection *asc)
2458 {
2459 struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2460 struct media_pad *sink = &unicam->subdev.pads[UNICAM_SD_PAD_SINK];
2461 struct media_pad *source;
2462 int ret;
2463
2464 dev_dbg(unicam->dev, "Using sensor %s for capture\n",
2465 subdev->name);
2466
2467 ret = v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad(subdev, sink, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
2468 MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
2469 if (ret)
2470 return ret;
2471
2472 source = media_pad_remote_pad_unique(sink);
2473 if (IS_ERR(source)) {
2474 dev_err(unicam->dev, "No connected sensor pad\n");
2475 return PTR_ERR(source);
2476 }
2477
2478 unicam->sensor.subdev = subdev;
2479 unicam->sensor.pad = source;
2480
2481 return 0;
2482 }
2483
unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier * notifier)2484 static int unicam_async_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
2485 {
2486 struct unicam_device *unicam = notifier_to_unicam_device(notifier);
2487 int ret;
2488
2489 ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_IMAGE_NODE);
2490 if (ret) {
2491 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register image video device.\n");
2492 goto unregister;
2493 }
2494
2495 ret = unicam_register_node(unicam, UNICAM_METADATA_NODE);
2496 if (ret) {
2497 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register metadata video device.\n");
2498 goto unregister;
2499 }
2500
2501 ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2502 if (ret) {
2503 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register subdev nodes.\n");
2504 goto unregister;
2505 }
2506
2507 return 0;
2508
2509 unregister:
2510 unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2511 unicam_put(unicam);
2512
2513 return ret;
2514 }
2515
2516 static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations unicam_async_ops = {
2517 .bound = unicam_async_bound,
2518 .complete = unicam_async_complete,
2519 };
2520
unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2521 static int unicam_async_nf_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2522 {
2523 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { };
2524 struct fwnode_handle *ep_handle;
2525 struct v4l2_async_connection *asc;
2526 int ret;
2527
2528 ret = of_property_read_u32(unicam->dev->of_node, "brcm,num-data-lanes",
2529 &unicam->max_data_lanes);
2530 if (ret < 0) {
2531 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Missing %s DT property\n",
2532 "brcm,num-data-lanes");
2533 return -EINVAL;
2534 }
2535
2536 /* Get and parse the local endpoint. */
2537 ep_handle = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(unicam->dev), 0, 0,
2538 FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
2539 if (!ep_handle) {
2540 dev_err(unicam->dev, "No endpoint found\n");
2541 return -ENODEV;
2542 }
2543
2544 ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(ep_handle, &ep);
2545 if (ret) {
2546 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to parse endpoint: %d\n", ret);
2547 goto error;
2548 }
2549
2550 unicam->bus_type = ep.bus_type;
2551
2552 switch (ep.bus_type) {
2553 case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY: {
2554 unsigned int num_data_lanes = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
2555
2556 if (num_data_lanes != 1 && num_data_lanes != 2 &&
2557 num_data_lanes != 4) {
2558 dev_err(unicam->dev, "%u data lanes not supported\n",
2559 num_data_lanes);
2560 ret = -EINVAL;
2561 goto error;
2562 }
2563
2564 if (num_data_lanes > unicam->max_data_lanes) {
2565 dev_err(unicam->dev,
2566 "Endpoint uses %u data lanes when %u are supported\n",
2567 num_data_lanes, unicam->max_data_lanes);
2568 ret = -EINVAL;
2569 goto error;
2570 }
2571
2572 unicam->max_data_lanes = num_data_lanes;
2573 unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.flags;
2574 break;
2575 }
2576
2577 case V4L2_MBUS_CCP2:
2578 unicam->max_data_lanes = 1;
2579 unicam->bus_flags = ep.bus.mipi_csi1.strobe;
2580 break;
2581
2582 default:
2583 /* Unsupported bus type */
2584 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unsupported bus type %u\n", ep.bus_type);
2585 ret = -EINVAL;
2586 goto error;
2587 }
2588
2589 /* Initialize and register the async notifier. */
2590 v4l2_async_nf_init(&unicam->notifier, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2591
2592 asc = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&unicam->notifier, ep_handle,
2593 struct v4l2_async_connection);
2594 fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2595 ep_handle = NULL;
2596
2597 if (IS_ERR(asc)) {
2598 ret = PTR_ERR(asc);
2599 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to add entry to notifier: %d\n",
2600 ret);
2601 goto error;
2602 }
2603
2604 unicam->notifier.ops = &unicam_async_ops;
2605
2606 ret = v4l2_async_nf_register(&unicam->notifier);
2607 if (ret) {
2608 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Error registering device notifier: %d\n",
2609 ret);
2610 goto error;
2611 }
2612
2613 return 0;
2614
2615 error:
2616 fwnode_handle_put(ep_handle);
2617 return ret;
2618 }
2619
2620 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2621 * Probe & remove
2622 */
2623
unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device * unicam)2624 static int unicam_media_init(struct unicam_device *unicam)
2625 {
2626 int ret;
2627
2628 unicam->mdev.dev = unicam->dev;
2629 strscpy(unicam->mdev.model, UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2630 sizeof(unicam->mdev.model));
2631 unicam->mdev.hw_revision = 0;
2632
2633 media_device_init(&unicam->mdev);
2634
2635 unicam->v4l2_dev.mdev = &unicam->mdev;
2636
2637 ret = v4l2_device_register(unicam->dev, &unicam->v4l2_dev);
2638 if (ret < 0) {
2639 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Unable to register v4l2 device\n");
2640 goto err_media_cleanup;
2641 }
2642
2643 ret = media_device_register(&unicam->mdev);
2644 if (ret < 0) {
2645 dev_err(unicam->dev,
2646 "Unable to register media-controller device\n");
2647 goto err_v4l2_unregister;
2648 }
2649
2650 return 0;
2651
2652 err_v4l2_unregister:
2653 v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2654 err_media_cleanup:
2655 media_device_cleanup(&unicam->mdev);
2656 return ret;
2657 }
2658
unicam_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2659 static int unicam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2660 {
2661 struct unicam_device *unicam;
2662 int ret;
2663
2664 unicam = kzalloc_obj(*unicam);
2665 if (!unicam)
2666 return -ENOMEM;
2667
2668 kref_init(&unicam->kref);
2669 mutex_init(&unicam->lock);
2670
2671 unicam->dev = &pdev->dev;
2672 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, unicam);
2673
2674 unicam->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "unicam");
2675 if (IS_ERR(unicam->base)) {
2676 ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->base);
2677 goto err_unicam_put;
2678 }
2679
2680 unicam->clk_gate_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "cmi");
2681 if (IS_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base)) {
2682 ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clk_gate_base);
2683 goto err_unicam_put;
2684 }
2685
2686 unicam->clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "lp");
2687 if (IS_ERR(unicam->clock)) {
2688 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get lp clock\n");
2689 ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->clock);
2690 goto err_unicam_put;
2691 }
2692
2693 unicam->vpu_clock = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "vpu");
2694 if (IS_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock)) {
2695 dev_err(unicam->dev, "Failed to get vpu clock\n");
2696 ret = PTR_ERR(unicam->vpu_clock);
2697 goto err_unicam_put;
2698 }
2699
2700 ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2701 if (ret < 0)
2702 goto err_unicam_put;
2703
2704 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, unicam_isr, 0,
2705 "unicam_capture0", unicam);
2706 if (ret) {
2707 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request interrupt\n");
2708 goto err_unicam_put;
2709 }
2710
2711 /* Enable the block power domain. */
2712 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2713
2714 ret = unicam_media_init(unicam);
2715 if (ret)
2716 goto err_pm_runtime;
2717
2718 ret = unicam_subdev_init(unicam);
2719 if (ret)
2720 goto err_media_unregister;
2721
2722 ret = unicam_async_nf_init(unicam);
2723 if (ret)
2724 goto err_subdev_unregister;
2725
2726 return 0;
2727
2728 err_subdev_unregister:
2729 unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2730 err_media_unregister:
2731 media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2732 err_pm_runtime:
2733 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2734 err_unicam_put:
2735 unicam_put(unicam);
2736
2737 return ret;
2738 }
2739
unicam_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2740 static void unicam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2741 {
2742 struct unicam_device *unicam = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2743
2744 unicam_unregister_nodes(unicam);
2745 v4l2_device_unregister(&unicam->v4l2_dev);
2746 media_device_unregister(&unicam->mdev);
2747 v4l2_async_nf_unregister(&unicam->notifier);
2748
2749 unicam_subdev_cleanup(unicam);
2750
2751 unicam_put(unicam);
2752
2753 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2754 }
2755
2756 static const struct of_device_id unicam_of_match[] = {
2757 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-unicam", },
2758 { /* sentinel */ },
2759 };
2760 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, unicam_of_match);
2761
2762 static struct platform_driver unicam_driver = {
2763 .probe = unicam_probe,
2764 .remove = unicam_remove,
2765 .driver = {
2766 .name = UNICAM_MODULE_NAME,
2767 .pm = pm_ptr(&unicam_pm_ops),
2768 .of_match_table = unicam_of_match,
2769 },
2770 };
2771
2772 module_platform_driver(unicam_driver);
2773
2774 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com>");
2775 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 Unicam driver");
2776 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2777