xref: /petsc/include/petsc.h (revision 329f5518e9d4bb7ce96c0c5576cc53785c973973)
1 /* $Id: petsc.h,v 1.262 1999/11/24 21:55:57 bsmith Exp bsmith $ */
2 /*
3    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
4    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
5 */
6 #if !defined(__PETSC_H)
7 #define __PETSC_H
8 
9 /* ========================================================================== */
10 /*
11    Current PETSc version number and release date
12 */
13 #include "petscversion.h"
14 
15 /* ========================================================================== */
16 /*
17    The PETSc configuration file.  Contains various definitions that
18    handle portability issues and the presence of machine features.
19 
20    petscconf.h is contained in bmake/${PETSC_ARCH}/petscconf.h it is
21    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/bmake/${PETSC_ARCH}
22    in the bmake/common definition of PETSC_INCLUDE
23 */
24 #include "petscconf.h"
25 
26 /* ========================================================================== */
27 
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 /*
30     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
31 */
32 #include "mpi.h"
33 
34 /*
35     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
36 */
37 #include "petscmath.h"
38 
39 /*
40     Variable type where we stash PETSc object pointers in Fortran.
41     Assumes that sizeof(long) == sizeof(void*)which is true on
42     all machines that we know.
43 */
44 #define PetscFortranAddr   long
45 
46 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
47 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_SELF;
48 extern int      PetscInitializedCalled;
49 extern int      PetscSetCommWorld(MPI_Comm);
50 
51 /*
52     Defines the malloc employed by PETSc. Users may use these routines as well.
53 */
54 #define PetscMalloc(a)       (*PetscTrMalloc)(a,__LINE__,__FUNC__,__FILE__,__SDIR__)
55 #define PetscNew(A)          (A*)PetscMalloc(sizeof(A))
56 #define PetscFree(a)         (*PetscTrFree)(a,__LINE__,__FUNC__,__FILE__,__SDIR__)
57 extern void *(*PetscTrMalloc)(int,int,char*,char*,char*);
58 extern int  (*PetscTrFree)(void *,int,char*,char*,char*);
59 extern int  PetscSetMalloc(void *(*)(int,int,char*,char*,char*),
60                            int (*)(void *,int,char*,char*,char*));
61 extern int  PetscClearMalloc(void);
62 
63 /*
64    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc
65    memory allocation
66 */
67 extern int   PetscTrDump(FILE *);
68 extern int   PetscTrSpace(PLogDouble *,PLogDouble *,PLogDouble *);
69 extern int   PetscTrValid(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
70 extern int   PetscTrDebugLevel(int);
71 extern int   PetscTrLog(void);
72 extern int   PetscTrLogDump(FILE *);
73 extern int   PetscGetResidentSetSize(PLogDouble *);
74 
75 /*
76      Constants and functions used for handling different basic data types.
77      These are used, for example, in binary IO routines
78 */
79 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_SHORT = 2,PETSC_FLOAT = 3,
80               PETSC_COMPLEX = 4,PETSC_CHAR = 5,PETSC_LOGICAL = 6} PetscDataType;
81 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
82 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_COMPLEX
83 #else
84 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_DOUBLE
85 #endif
86 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SINGLE)
87 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_FLOAT
88 #else
89 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
90 #endif
91 
92 typedef enum {PETSC_INT_SIZE = sizeof(int),PETSC_DOUBLE_SIZE = sizeof(double),
93               PETSC_SCALAR_SIZE = sizeof(Scalar),PETSC_COMPLEX_SIZE = sizeof(double),
94               PETSC_CHAR_SIZE = sizeof(char),PETSC_LOGICAL_SIZE = 1} PetscDataTypeSize;
95 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SINGLE)
96 #define PETSC_REAL_SIZE PETSC_FLOAT_SIZE
97 #else
98 #define PETSC_REAL_SIZE PETSC_DOUBLE_SIZE
99 #endif
100 
101 extern int PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
102 extern int PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,int*);
103 extern int PetscDataTypeGetName(PetscDataType,char*[]);
104 
105 /*
106        Basic PETSc constants
107 */
108 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscTruth;
109 #define PETSC_YES            PETSC_TRUE
110 #define PETSC_NO             PETSC_FALSE
111 #define PETSC_NULL           0
112 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
113 #define PETSC_DECIDE         -1
114 #define PETSC_DETERMINE      PETSC_DECIDE
115 #define PETSC_DEFAULT        -2
116 
117 /*
118     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
119    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
120    functionality and/or error checking.
121 */
122 extern int   PetscMemcpy(void *,const void *,int);
123 extern int   PetscBitMemcpy(void*,int,const void*,int,int,PetscDataType);
124 extern int   PetscMemmove(void *,void *,int);
125 extern int   PetscMemzero(void *,int);
126 extern int   PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,int,PetscTruth *);
127 extern int   PetscStrlen(const char[],int*);
128 extern int   PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth *);
129 extern int   PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth *);
130 extern int   PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth*);
131 extern int   PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],int,PetscTruth*);
132 extern int   PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
133 extern int   PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
134 extern int   PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],int);
135 extern int   PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],int);
136 extern int   PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char **);
137 extern int   PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char **);
138 extern int   PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char **);
139 extern int   PetscStrtok(const char[],const char[],char **);
140 extern int   PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char **);
141 extern int   PetscStrreplace(const char[],char*,int,char **,char **);
142 #define PetscStrfree(a) ((a) ? PetscFree(a) : 0)
143 
144 extern MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
145 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
146 extern MPI_Op PetscSum_Op;
147 #else
148 #define PetscSum_Op MPI_SUM
149 #endif
150 
151 /*
152     Each PETSc object class has it's own cookie (internal integer in the
153   data structure used for error checking). These are all defined by an offset
154   from the lowest one, PETSC_COOKIE. If you increase these you must
155   increase the field sizes in petsc/src/sys/src/plog/plog.c
156 */
157 #define PETSC_COOKIE                    1211211
158 #define LARGEST_PETSC_COOKIE_PREDEFINED PETSC_COOKIE + 30
159 #define LARGEST_PETSC_COOKIE_ALLOWED    PETSC_COOKIE + 50
160 extern int LARGEST_PETSC_COOKIE;
161 
162 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
163 typedef struct _FList *FList;
164 
165 #include "viewer.h"
166 #include "options.h"
167 
168 extern int PetscGetTime(PLogDouble*);
169 extern int PetscGetCPUTime(PLogDouble*);
170 extern int PetscSleep(int);
171 
172 /*
173     Initialization of PETSc
174 */
175 extern int  PetscInitialize(int*,char***,char[],const char[]);
176 extern int  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
177 extern int  PetscFinalize(void);
178 extern int  PetscInitializeFortran(void);
179 
180 /*
181     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
182 */
183 extern int PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject);
184 extern int PetscObjectExists(PetscObject,PetscTruth*);
185 extern int PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
186 extern int PetscObjectGetCookie(PetscObject,int *);
187 extern int PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,int *);
188 extern int PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
189 extern int PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,char*[]);
190 extern int PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
191 extern int PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,int*);
192 extern int PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
193 extern int PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,int *);
194 extern int PetscObjectRestoreNewTag(PetscObject,int *);
195 extern int PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,int *);
196 extern int PetscCommRestoreNewTag(MPI_Comm,int *);
197 extern int PetscObjectView(PetscObject,Viewer);
198 extern int PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
199 extern int PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
200 extern int PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void *);
201 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
202 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
203 #else
204 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,d)
205 #endif
206 extern int PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void **);
207 extern int PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
208 extern int PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
209 extern int PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
210 extern int PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,char*[]);
211 extern int PetscObjectPublish(PetscObject);
212 extern int PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,char *);
213 extern int PetscTypeCompare(PetscObject,char*,PetscTruth*);
214 
215 /*
216     Defines PETSc error handling.
217 */
218 #include "petscerror.h"
219 
220 /*
221     Mechanism for managing lists of objects attached (composed) with
222    a PETSc object.
223 */
224 typedef struct _OList *OList;
225 extern int OListDestroy(OList *);
226 extern int OListFind(OList,const char[],PetscObject*);
227 extern int OListReverseFind(OList,PetscObject,char**);
228 extern int OListAdd(OList *,const char[],PetscObject);
229 extern int OListDuplicate(OList,OList *);
230 
231 /*
232     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in dynamic
233   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
234 */
235 extern int FListAdd(FList*,const char[],const char[],int (*)(void *));
236 extern int FListDestroy(FList);
237 extern int FListFind(MPI_Comm,FList,const char[],int (**)(void*));
238 extern int FListPrintTypes(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],FList);
239 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
240 #define    FListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) FListAdd(a,b,p,0)
241 #else
242 #define    FListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) FListAdd(a,b,p,(int (*)(void *))c)
243 #endif
244 extern int FListDuplicate(FList,FList *);
245 extern int FListView(FList,Viewer);
246 extern int FListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
247 
248 /*
249    Routines for handling dynamic libraries. PETSc uses dynamic libraries
250   by default on most machines (except IBM). This is controlled by the
251   flag PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES in petscconf.h
252 */
253 typedef struct _DLLibraryList *DLLibraryList;
254 extern DLLibraryList DLLibrariesLoaded;
255 extern int DLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,int,PetscTruth *);
256 extern int DLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],void **);
257 extern int DLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,DLLibraryList *,const char[],const char[],void **);
258 extern int DLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,DLLibraryList *,const char[]);
259 extern int DLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,DLLibraryList *,const char[]);
260 extern int DLLibraryClose(DLLibraryList);
261 extern int DLLibraryPrintPath(void);
262 extern int DLLibraryGetInfo(void *,char *,char **);
263 
264 /*
265     Mechanism for translating PETSc object representations between languages
266     Not currently used.
267 */
268 typedef enum {PETSC_LANGUAGE_C,PETSC_LANGUAGE_CPP} PetscLanguage;
269 #define PETSC_LANGUAGE_F77 PETSC_LANGUAGE_C
270 extern int PetscObjectComposeLanguage(PetscObject,PetscLanguage,void *);
271 extern int PetscObjectQueryLanguage(PetscObject,PetscLanguage,void **);
272 
273 /*
274      Useful utility routines
275 */
276 extern int PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,int*,int*);
277 extern int PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,int);
278 extern int PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,int);
279 extern int PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
280 extern int PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
281 
282 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
283 /*
284     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
285 */
286 #include "draw.h"
287 
288 /*
289     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
290 */
291 #include "petschead.h"
292 
293 /*
294      Defines PETSc profiling.
295 */
296 #include "petsclog.h"
297 
298 /*
299           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with
300     PETSc objects
301 */
302 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_AMS)
303 
304 extern PetscTruth PetscAMSPublishAll;
305 #define PetscPublishAll(v)\
306   { if (PetscAMSPublishAll) { \
307     int __ierr; __ierr = PetscObjectPublish((PetscObject)v);CHKERRQ(__ierr);\
308   }}
309 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)  ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_take_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
310 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj) ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_grant_access(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem))
311 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)   ((((PetscObject)(obj))->amem == -1) ? 0 : AMS_Memory_destroy(((PetscObject)(obj))->amem)); \
312     ((PetscObject)(obj))->amem = -1;
313 
314 #else
315 
316 #define PetscPublishAll(v)
317 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
318 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
319 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)      0
320 
321 #endif
322 
323 
324 
325 /*
326       This code allows one to pass a MPI communicator between
327     C and Fortran. MPI 2.0 defines a standard API for doing this.
328     The code here is provided to allow PETSc to work with MPI 1.1
329     standard MPI libraries.
330 */
331 extern int  MPICCommToFortranComm(MPI_Comm,int *);
332 extern int  MPIFortranCommToCComm(int,MPI_Comm*);
333 
334 /*
335       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
336 */
337 extern int  PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
338 extern int  PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
339 extern int  PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
340 extern int  PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
341 extern int  PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
342 extern int  (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
343 extern int  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
344 extern int  PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,char *,char*,const char[],FILE **);
345 extern int  PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
346 extern int  PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
347 extern int  PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...);
348 extern int  PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
349 extern int  PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,char *,char*,FILE**);
350 extern int  PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,char *,char*,FILE**);
351 
352 /*
353     Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
354 */
355 typedef struct _p_PetscObjectContainer*  PetscObjectContainer;
356 extern int PetscObjectContainerGetPointer(PetscObjectContainer,void **);
357 extern int PetscObjectContainerSetPointer(PetscObjectContainer,void *);
358 extern int PetscObjectContainerDestroy(PetscObjectContainer);
359 extern int PetscObjectContainerCreate(MPI_Comm comm,PetscObjectContainer *);
360 
361 /*
362    For incremental debugging
363 */
364 extern int PetscCompare;
365 extern int PetscCompareDouble(double);
366 extern int PetscCompareScalar(Scalar);
367 extern int PetscCompareInt(int);
368 
369 /*
370    For use in debuggers
371 */
372 extern int PetscGlobalRank,PetscGlobalSize;
373 extern int PetscIntView(int,int[],Viewer);
374 extern int PetscDoubleView(int,double[],Viewer);
375 extern int PetscScalarView(int,Scalar[],Viewer);
376 
377 /*
378     C code optimization is often enhanced by telling the compiler
379   that certain pointer arguments to functions are not aliased to
380   to other arguments. This is not yet ANSI C standard so we define
381   the macro "restrict" to indicate that the variable is not aliased
382   to any other argument.
383 */
384 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_RESTRICT) && !defined(__cplusplus)
385 #define restrict _Restrict
386 #else
387 #define restrict
388 #endif
389 
390 /*
391       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
392    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
393    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
394    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS
395    would be set in the petscconf.h file
396 */
397 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
398 
399 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
400 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
401 #endif
402 
403 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORMSQR)
404 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORMSQR
405 #endif
406 
407 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
408 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
409 #endif
410 
411 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
412 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
413 #endif
414 
415 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
416 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
417 #endif
418 
419 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
420 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
421 #endif
422 
423 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
424 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
425 #endif
426 
427 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
428 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
429 #endif
430 
431 #endif
432 
433 /*
434     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
435    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
436    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
437    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
438    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
439 */
440 #if defined(__cplusplus)
441 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
442 #define EXTERN_C_END }
443 #else
444 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
445 #define EXTERN_C_END
446 #endif
447 
448 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
449 /*
450     DVF (win32) uses STDCALL calling convention by default.
451     The following is used by the fortran interface.
452 */
453 #if defined (PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_STDCALL)
454 #define PETSC_STDCALL __stdcall
455 #else
456 #define PETSC_STDCALL
457 #endif
458 
459 #endif
460