xref: /petsc/src/ksp/pc/impls/telescope/telescope_coarsedm.c (revision 37eeb8152ec6a2cf24186d3591c2c5de5dfd8fa5)
1 
2 #include <petsc/private/matimpl.h>
3 #include <petsc/private/pcimpl.h>
4 #include <petsc/private/dmimpl.h>
5 #include <petscksp.h>           /*I "petscksp.h" I*/
6 #include <petscdm.h>
7 #include <petscdmda.h>
8 #include <petscdmshell.h>
9 
10 #include "../src/ksp/pc/impls/telescope/telescope.h"
11 
12 static PetscBool  cited = PETSC_FALSE;
13 static const char citation[] =
14 "@inproceedings{MaySananRuppKnepleySmith2016,\n"
15 "  title     = {Extreme-Scale Multigrid Components within PETSc},\n"
16 "  author    = {Dave A. May and Patrick Sanan and Karl Rupp and Matthew G. Knepley and Barry F. Smith},\n"
17 "  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Platform for Advanced Scientific Computing Conference},\n"
18 "  series    = {PASC '16},\n"
19 "  isbn      = {978-1-4503-4126-4},\n"
20 "  location  = {Lausanne, Switzerland},\n"
21 "  pages     = {5:1--5:12},\n"
22 "  articleno = {5},\n"
23 "  numpages  = {12},\n"
24 "  url       = {https://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2929908.2929913},\n"
25 "  doi       = {10.1145/2929908.2929913},\n"
26 "  acmid     = {2929913},\n"
27 "  publisher = {ACM},\n"
28 "  address   = {New York, NY, USA},\n"
29 "  keywords  = {GPU, HPC, agglomeration, coarse-level solver, multigrid, parallel computing, preconditioning},\n"
30 "  year      = {2016}\n"
31 "}\n";
32 
33 typedef struct {
34   DM              dm_fine,dm_coarse; /* these DM's should be topologically identical but use different communicators */
35   Mat             permutation;
36   Vec             xp;
37   PetscErrorCode  (*fp_dm_field_scatter)(DM,Vec,ScatterMode,DM,Vec);
38   PetscErrorCode  (*fp_dm_state_scatter)(DM,ScatterMode,DM);
39   void            *dmksp_context_determined;
40   void            *dmksp_context_user;
41 } PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx;
42 
43 
44 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSetUp_scatters_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx)
45 {
46   PetscErrorCode ierr;
47   Vec            xred,yred,xtmp,x,xp;
48   VecScatter     scatter;
49   IS             isin;
50   Mat            B;
51   PetscInt       m,bs,st,ed;
52   MPI_Comm       comm;
53 
54   PetscFunctionBegin;
55   ierr = PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)pc,&comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
56   ierr = PCGetOperators(pc,NULL,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
57   ierr = MatCreateVecs(B,&x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
58   ierr = MatGetBlockSize(B,&bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
59   ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&xp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
60   m = 0;
61   xred = NULL;
62   yred = NULL;
63   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
64     ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(ctx->dm_coarse,&xred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
65     ierr = VecDuplicate(xred,&yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
66     ierr = VecGetOwnershipRange(xred,&st,&ed);CHKERRQ(ierr);
67     ierr = ISCreateStride(comm,ed-st,st,1,&isin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
68     ierr = VecGetLocalSize(xred,&m);CHKERRQ(ierr);
69   } else {
70     ierr = VecGetOwnershipRange(x,&st,&ed);CHKERRQ(ierr);
71     ierr = ISCreateStride(comm,0,st,1,&isin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
72   }
73   ierr = ISSetBlockSize(isin,bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
74   ierr = VecCreate(comm,&xtmp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
75   ierr = VecSetSizes(xtmp,m,PETSC_DECIDE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
76   ierr = VecSetBlockSize(xtmp,bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
77   ierr = VecSetType(xtmp,((PetscObject)x)->type_name);CHKERRQ(ierr);
78   ierr = VecScatterCreate(x,isin,xtmp,NULL,&scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
79   sred->xred    = xred;
80   sred->yred    = yred;
81   sred->isin    = isin;
82   sred->scatter = scatter;
83   sred->xtmp    = xtmp;
84   ctx->xp       = xp;
85   ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
86   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
87 }
88 
89 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSetUp_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred)
90 {
91   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
92   DM                       dm,dm_coarse = NULL;
93   MPI_Comm                 comm;
94   PetscBool                has_perm,has_kspcomputeoperators,using_kspcomputeoperators;
95   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
96 
97   PetscFunctionBegin;
98   ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: setup (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
99   ierr = PetscNew(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
100   sred->dm_ctx = (void*)ctx;
101 
102   ierr = PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)pc,&comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
103   ierr = PCGetDM(pc,&dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
104   ierr = DMGetCoarseDM(dm,&dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
105   ctx->dm_fine   = dm;
106   ctx->dm_coarse = dm_coarse;
107 
108   /* attach coarse dm to ksp on sub communicator */
109   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
110     ierr = KSPSetDM(sred->ksp,ctx->dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
111     if (sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
112       ierr = KSPSetDMActive(sred->ksp,PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
113     }
114   }
115 
116   /* check if there is a method to provide a permutation */
117   has_perm = PETSC_FALSE;
118   has_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_FALSE;
119   using_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_FALSE;
120 
121   /* if no permutation is provided, we must rely on KSPSetComputeOperators */
122   {
123     PetscErrorCode (*dmfine_kspfunc)(KSP,Mat,Mat,void*) = NULL;
124     void           *dmfine_kspctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_kspctx = NULL;
125     void           *dmfine_appctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_appctx = NULL;
126     void           *dmfine_shellctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_shellctx = NULL;
127 
128     ierr = DMKSPGetComputeOperators(dm,&dmfine_kspfunc,&dmfine_kspctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
129     if (dmfine_kspfunc) { has_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_TRUE; }
130 
131     ierr = DMGetApplicationContext(ctx->dm_fine,&dmfine_appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
132     ierr = DMShellGetContext(ctx->dm_fine,&dmfine_shellctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
133 
134     /* need to define dmcoarse_kspctx */
135     if (dmfine_kspfunc && !sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
136 
137       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators fetched from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
138       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
139         ierr = DMGetApplicationContext(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
140         ierr = DMShellGetContext(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_shellctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
141       }
142 
143       /* Assume that if the fine operator didn't require any context, neither will the coarse */
144       if (!dmfine_kspctx) {
145         dmcoarse_kspctx = NULL;
146         ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using NULL context\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
147       } else {
148 
149         ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators detected non-NULL context from parent DM \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
150         if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
151 
152           if (dmfine_kspctx == dmfine_appctx) {
153             dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_appctx;
154             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using context from DM->ApplicationContext\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
155             if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Non NULL dmfine->kspctx == dmfine->appctx. NULL dmcoarse->appctx found. Likely this is an error");
156           } else if (dmfine_kspctx == dmfine_shellctx) {
157             dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_shellctx;
158             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using context from DMShell->Context\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
159             if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Non NULL dmfine->kspctx == dmfine.shell->ctx. NULL dmcoarse.shell->ctx found. Likely this is an error");
160           }
161           ctx->dmksp_context_determined = dmcoarse_kspctx;
162 
163           /* look for user provided method to fetch the context */
164           {
165             PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
166             void *dmcoarse_context_user = NULL;
167             char dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
168 
169             ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
170             ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
171             if (fp_get_coarsedm_context) {
172               ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext from coarse DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
173               ierr = fp_get_coarsedm_context(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_context_user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
174               ctx->dmksp_context_user = dmcoarse_context_user;
175               dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_context_user;
176             } else {
177               ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext from coarse DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
178             }
179           }
180 
181           if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) {
182             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators failed to determine the context to use on sub-communicator\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
183             SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Cannot determine which context with use for KSPSetComputeOperators() on sub-communicator");
184           }
185         }
186       }
187     }
188 
189     if (dmfine_kspfunc && !sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
190       using_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_TRUE;
191 
192       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
193         /* sub ksp inherits dmksp_func and context provided by user */
194         ierr = KSPSetComputeOperators(sred->ksp,dmfine_kspfunc,dmcoarse_kspctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
195         /*ierr = PetscObjectCopyFortranFunctionPointers((PetscObject)dm,(PetscObject)ctx->dmrepart);CHKERRQ(ierr);*/
196         ierr = KSPSetDMActive(sred->ksp,PETSC_TRUE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
197       }
198     }
199   }
200 
201   if (!has_perm && has_kspcomputeoperators && !using_kspcomputeoperators) SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to permute an operator was found on the parent DM. A method for KSPSetComputeOperators() was provided but it was requested to be ignored. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
202   if (!has_perm && !has_kspcomputeoperators) SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to permute an operator was found on the parent DM. No method for KSPSetComputeOperators() was provided. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
203 
204   {
205     char dmfine_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
206 
207     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmfine_method,sizeof(dmfine_method),"PCTelescopeFieldScatter");CHKERRQ(ierr);
208     ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_fine,dmfine_method,&ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
209 
210     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmfine_method,sizeof(dmfine_method),"PCTelescopeStateScatter");CHKERRQ(ierr);
211     ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_fine,dmfine_method,&ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
212   }
213 
214   if (ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter) {
215     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeStateScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
216   } else {
217     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeStateScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
218   }
219 
220   if (ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter) {
221     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeFieldScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
222   } else {
223     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeFieldScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
224     SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to scatter fields between the parent DM and coarse DM was found. Must call PetscObjectComposeFunction() with the parent DM. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
225   }
226 
227   /*ierr = PCTelescopeSetUp_permutation_CoarseDM(pc,sred,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);*/
228   ierr = PCTelescopeSetUp_scatters_CoarseDM(pc,sred,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
229   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
230 }
231 
232 PetscErrorCode PCApply_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc,Vec x,Vec y)
233 {
234   PC_Telescope             sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
235   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
236   Vec                      xred,yred;
237   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
238 
239   PetscFunctionBegin;
240   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
241   xred = sred->xred;
242   yred = sred->yred;
243 
244   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister(citation,&cited);CHKERRQ(ierr);
245 
246   if (ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter) {
247     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
248   }
249 
250   ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,x,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,xred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
251 
252   /* solve */
253   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
254     ierr = KSPSolve(sred->ksp,xred,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
255   }
256 
257   ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,y,SCATTER_REVERSE,ctx->dm_coarse,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
258   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
259 }
260 
261 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,MatNullSpace nullspace,MatNullSpace *sub_nullspace)
262 {
263   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
264   PetscBool                has_const;
265   PetscInt                 k,n = 0;
266   const Vec                *vecs;
267   Vec                      *sub_vecs = NULL;
268   MPI_Comm                 subcomm;
269   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
270 
271   PetscFunctionBegin;
272   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
273   subcomm = sred->subcomm;
274   ierr = MatNullSpaceGetVecs(nullspace,&has_const,&n,&vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
275 
276   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
277     /* create new vectors */
278     if (n) {
279       ierr = VecDuplicateVecs(sred->xred,n,&sub_vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
280     }
281   }
282 
283   /* copy entries */
284   for (k=0; k<n; k++) {
285     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,vecs[k],SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,sub_vecs[k]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
286   }
287 
288   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
289     /* create new (near) nullspace for redundant object */
290     ierr = MatNullSpaceCreate(subcomm,has_const,n,sub_vecs,sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
291     ierr = VecDestroyVecs(n,&sub_vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
292   }
293   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
294 }
295 
296 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeMatNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,Mat sub_mat)
297 {
298   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
299   Mat                      B;
300   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
301 
302   PetscFunctionBegin;
303   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
304   ierr = PCGetOperators(pc,NULL,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
305   {
306     MatNullSpace nullspace,sub_nullspace;
307     ierr = MatGetNullSpace(B,&nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
308     if (nullspace) {
309       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: generating nullspace (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
310       ierr = PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(pc,sred,nullspace,&sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
311 
312       /* attach any user nullspace removal methods and contexts */
313       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
314         void *context = NULL;
315         if (nullspace->remove && !nullspace->rmctx){
316           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nullspace,nullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
317         } else if (nullspace->remove && nullspace->rmctx) {
318           char           dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
319           PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
320 
321           ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMNullSpaceUserContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
322           ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
323           if (!context) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Propagation of user null-space removal method with non-NULL context requires the coarse DM be composed with a function named \"%s\"",dmcoarse_method);
324           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nullspace,nullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
325         }
326       }
327 
328       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
329         ierr = MatSetNullSpace(sub_mat,sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
330         ierr = MatNullSpaceDestroy(&sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
331       }
332     }
333   }
334   {
335     MatNullSpace nearnullspace,sub_nearnullspace;
336     ierr = MatGetNearNullSpace(B,&nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
337     if (nearnullspace) {
338       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: generating near nullspace (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
339       ierr = PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(pc,sred,nearnullspace,&sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
340 
341       /* attach any user nullspace removal methods and contexts */
342       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
343         void *context = NULL;
344         if (nearnullspace->remove && !nearnullspace->rmctx){
345           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nearnullspace,nearnullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
346         } else if (nearnullspace->remove && nearnullspace->rmctx) {
347           char           dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
348           PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
349 
350           ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMNearNullSpaceUserContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
351           ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
352           if (!context) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Propagation of user near null-space removal method with non-NULL context requires the coarse DM be composed with a function named \"%s\"",dmcoarse_method);
353           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nearnullspace,nearnullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
354         }
355       }
356 
357       if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
358         ierr = MatSetNearNullSpace(sub_mat,sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
359         ierr = MatNullSpaceDestroy(&sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
360       }
361     }
362   }
363   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
364 }
365 
366 PetscErrorCode PCReset_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc)
367 {
368   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
369   PC_Telescope             sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
370   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
371 
372   PetscFunctionBegin;
373   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
374   ctx->dm_fine = NULL; /* since I did not increment the ref counter we set these to NULL */
375   ctx->dm_coarse = NULL; /* since I did not increment the ref counter we set these to NULL */
376   ctx->permutation = NULL; /* this will be fetched from the dm so no need to call destroy */
377   ierr = VecDestroy(&ctx->xp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
378   ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter = NULL;
379   ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter = NULL;
380   ctx->dmksp_context_determined = NULL;
381   ctx->dmksp_context_user = NULL;
382   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
383 }
384 
385 PetscErrorCode PCApplyRichardson_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc,Vec x,Vec y,Vec w,PetscReal rtol,PetscReal abstol,PetscReal dtol,PetscInt its,PetscBool zeroguess,PetscInt *outits,PCRichardsonConvergedReason *reason)
386 {
387   PC_Telescope             sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
388   PetscErrorCode           ierr;
389   Vec                      yred = NULL;
390   PetscBool                default_init_guess_value = PETSC_FALSE;
391   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
392 
393   PetscFunctionBegin;
394   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
395   yred = sred->yred;
396 
397   if (its > 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)pc),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"PCApplyRichardson_Telescope_CoarseDM only supports max_it = 1");
398   *reason = (PCRichardsonConvergedReason)0;
399 
400   if (!zeroguess) {
401     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescopeCoarseDM: Scattering y for non-zero-initial guess\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
402 
403     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,y,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
404   }
405 
406   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
407     ierr = KSPGetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,&default_init_guess_value);CHKERRQ(ierr);
408     if (!zeroguess) ierr = KSPSetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,PETSC_TRUE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
409   }
410 
411   ierr = PCApply_Telescope_CoarseDM(pc,x,y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
412 
413   if (PCTelescope_isActiveRank(sred)) {
414     ierr = KSPSetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,default_init_guess_value);CHKERRQ(ierr);
415   }
416 
417   if (!*reason) *reason = PCRICHARDSON_CONVERGED_ITS;
418   *outits = 1;
419   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
420 }
421