xref: /petsc/src/ksp/pc/impls/telescope/telescope_coarsedm.c (revision c5083d92c4ff246cae69ce4f2fa2928232b0a98b)
1 
2 #include <petsc/private/matimpl.h>
3 #include <petsc/private/pcimpl.h>
4 #include <petsc/private/dmimpl.h>
5 #include <petscksp.h>           /*I "petscksp.h" I*/
6 #include <petscdm.h>
7 #include <petscdmda.h>
8 #include <petscdmshell.h>
9 
10 #include "../src/ksp/pc/impls/telescope/telescope.h"
11 
12 static PetscBool  cited = PETSC_FALSE;
13 static const char citation[] =
14 "@inproceedings{MaySananRuppKnepleySmith2016,\n"
15 "  title     = {Extreme-Scale Multigrid Components within PETSc},\n"
16 "  author    = {Dave A. May and Patrick Sanan and Karl Rupp and Matthew G. Knepley and Barry F. Smith},\n"
17 "  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Platform for Advanced Scientific Computing Conference},\n"
18 "  series    = {PASC '16},\n"
19 "  isbn      = {978-1-4503-4126-4},\n"
20 "  location  = {Lausanne, Switzerland},\n"
21 "  pages     = {5:1--5:12},\n"
22 "  articleno = {5},\n"
23 "  numpages  = {12},\n"
24 "  url       = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/2929908.2929913},\n"
25 "  doi       = {10.1145/2929908.2929913},\n"
26 "  acmid     = {2929913},\n"
27 "  publisher = {ACM},\n"
28 "  address   = {New York, NY, USA},\n"
29 "  keywords  = {GPU, HPC, agglomeration, coarse-level solver, multigrid, parallel computing, preconditioning},\n"
30 "  year      = {2016}\n"
31 "}\n";
32 
33 typedef struct {
34   DM              dm_fine,dm_coarse; /* these DM's should be topologically identical but use different communicators */
35   Mat             permutation;
36   Vec             xp;
37   PetscErrorCode  (*fp_dm_field_scatter)(DM,Vec,ScatterMode,DM,Vec);
38   PetscErrorCode  (*fp_dm_state_scatter)(DM,ScatterMode,DM);
39   void            *dmksp_context_determined;
40   void            *dmksp_context_user;
41 } PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx;
42 
43 
44 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSetUp_scatters_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx)
45 {
46   PetscErrorCode ierr;
47   Vec            xred,yred,xtmp,x,xp;
48   VecScatter     scatter;
49   IS             isin;
50   Mat            B;
51   PetscInt       m,bs,st,ed;
52   MPI_Comm       comm;
53 
54   PetscFunctionBegin;
55   ierr = PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)pc,&comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
56   ierr = PCGetOperators(pc,NULL,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
57   ierr = MatCreateVecs(B,&x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
58   ierr = MatGetBlockSize(B,&bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
59   ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&xp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
60   m = 0;
61   xred = NULL;
62   yred = NULL;
63   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
64     ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(ctx->dm_coarse,&xred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
65     ierr = VecDuplicate(xred,&yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
66     ierr = VecGetOwnershipRange(xred,&st,&ed);CHKERRQ(ierr);
67     ierr = ISCreateStride(comm,ed-st,st,1,&isin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
68     ierr = VecGetLocalSize(xred,&m);CHKERRQ(ierr);
69   } else {
70     ierr = VecGetOwnershipRange(x,&st,&ed);CHKERRQ(ierr);
71     ierr = ISCreateStride(comm,0,st,1,&isin);CHKERRQ(ierr);
72   }
73   ierr = ISSetBlockSize(isin,bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
74   ierr = VecCreate(comm,&xtmp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
75   ierr = VecSetSizes(xtmp,m,PETSC_DECIDE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
76   ierr = VecSetBlockSize(xtmp,bs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
77   ierr = VecSetType(xtmp,((PetscObject)x)->type_name);CHKERRQ(ierr);
78   ierr = VecScatterCreateWithData(x,isin,xtmp,NULL,&scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
79   sred->xred    = xred;
80   sred->yred    = yred;
81   sred->isin    = isin;
82   sred->scatter = scatter;
83   sred->xtmp    = xtmp;
84 
85   ctx->xp       = xp;
86   ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
87   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
88 }
89 
90 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSetUp_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred)
91 {
92   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
93   DM                 dm,dm_coarse = NULL;
94   MPI_Comm           comm;
95   PetscBool          has_perm,has_kspcomputeoperators,using_kspcomputeoperators;
96   PetscErrorCode     ierr;
97 
98   PetscFunctionBegin;
99   ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: setup (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
100   ierr = PetscMalloc1(1,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
101   ierr = PetscMemzero(ctx,sizeof(PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx));CHKERRQ(ierr);
102   sred->dm_ctx = (void*)ctx;
103 
104   ierr = PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)pc,&comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
105   ierr = PCGetDM(pc,&dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106 
107   ierr = PCGetDM(pc,&dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
108   ierr = DMGetCoarseDM(dm,&dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
109   ctx->dm_fine   = dm;
110   ctx->dm_coarse = dm_coarse;
111 
112   /* attach coarse dm to ksp on sub communicator */
113   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
114     ierr = KSPSetDM(sred->ksp,ctx->dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
115     if (sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
116       ierr = KSPSetDMActive(sred->ksp,PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
117     }
118   }
119 
120   /* check if there is a method to provide a permutation */
121   has_perm = PETSC_FALSE;
122   has_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_FALSE;
123   using_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_FALSE;
124 
125   /* if no permutation is provided, we must rely on KSPSetComputeOperators */
126   {
127     PetscErrorCode (*dmfine_kspfunc)(KSP,Mat,Mat,void*);
128     void           *dmfine_kspctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_kspctx = NULL;
129     void           *dmfine_appctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_appctx = NULL;
130     void           *dmfine_shellctx = NULL,*dmcoarse_shellctx = NULL;
131 
132     ierr = DMKSPGetComputeOperators(dm,&dmfine_kspfunc,&dmfine_kspctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
133     if (dmfine_kspfunc) { has_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_TRUE; }
134 
135     ierr = DMGetApplicationContext(ctx->dm_fine,&dmfine_appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
136     ierr = DMShellGetContext(ctx->dm_fine,&dmfine_shellctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
137 
138     /* need to define dmcoarse_kspctx */
139     if (dmfine_kspfunc && !sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
140 
141       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators fetched from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
142       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
143         ierr = DMGetApplicationContext(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
144         ierr = DMShellGetContext(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_shellctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
145       }
146 
147       /* Assume that if the fine operator didn't require any context, neither will the coarse */
148       if (!dmfine_kspctx) {
149         dmcoarse_kspctx = NULL;
150         ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using NULL context\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
151       } else {
152 
153         ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators detected non-NULL context from parent DM \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
154         if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
155 
156           if (dmfine_kspctx == dmfine_appctx) {
157             dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_appctx;
158             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using context from DM->ApplicationContext\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
159             if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Non NULL dmfine->kspctx == dmfine->appctx. NULL dmcoarse->appctx found. Likely this is an error");
160           } else if (dmfine_kspctx == dmfine_shellctx) {
161             dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_shellctx;
162             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators using context from DMShell->Context\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
163             if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Non NULL dmfine->kspctx == dmfine.shell->ctx. NULL dmcoarse.shell->ctx found. Likely this is an error");
164           }
165           ctx->dmksp_context_determined = dmcoarse_kspctx;
166 
167           /* look for user provided method to fetch the context */
168           {
169             PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
170             void *dmcoarse_context_user = NULL;
171             char dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
172 
173             ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
174             ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
175             if (fp_get_coarsedm_context) {
176               ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext from coarse DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
177               ierr = fp_get_coarsedm_context(ctx->dm_coarse,&dmcoarse_context_user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
178               ctx->dmksp_context_user = dmcoarse_context_user;
179               dmcoarse_kspctx = dmcoarse_context_user;
180             } else {
181               ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMKSPContext from coarse DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
182             }
183           }
184 
185           if (!dmcoarse_kspctx) {
186             ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: KSPSetComputeOperators failed to determine the context to use on sub-communicator\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
187             SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Cannot determine which context with use for KSPSetComputeOperators() on sub-communicator");
188           }
189         }
190       }
191     }
192 
193     if (dmfine_kspfunc && !sred->ignore_kspcomputeoperators) {
194       using_kspcomputeoperators = PETSC_TRUE;
195 
196       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
197         /* sub ksp inherits dmksp_func and context provided by user */
198         ierr = KSPSetComputeOperators(sred->ksp,dmfine_kspfunc,dmcoarse_kspctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
199         /*ierr = PetscObjectCopyFortranFunctionPointers((PetscObject)dm,(PetscObject)ctx->dmrepart);CHKERRQ(ierr);*/
200         ierr = KSPSetDMActive(sred->ksp,PETSC_TRUE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
201       }
202     }
203   }
204 
205   if (!has_perm && has_kspcomputeoperators && !using_kspcomputeoperators) SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to permute an operator was found on the parent DM. A method for KSPSetComputeOperators() was provided but it was requested to be ignored. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
206   if (!has_perm && !has_kspcomputeoperators) SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to permute an operator was found on the parent DM. No method for KSPSetComputeOperators() was provided. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
207 
208   {
209     char dmfine_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
210 
211     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmfine_method,sizeof(dmfine_method),"PCTelescopeFieldScatter");CHKERRQ(ierr);
212     ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_fine,dmfine_method,&ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
213 
214     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmfine_method,sizeof(dmfine_method),"PCTelescopeStateScatter");CHKERRQ(ierr);
215     ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_fine,dmfine_method,&ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
216   }
217 
218   if (ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter) {
219     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeStateScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
220   } else {
221     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeStateScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
222   }
223 
224   if (ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter) {
225     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Found composed method PCTelescopeFieldScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
226   } else {
227     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: Failed to find composed method PCTelescopeFieldScatter from parent DM\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
228     SETERRQ(comm,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"No method to scatter fields between the parent DM and coarse DM was found. Must call PetscObjectComposeFunction() with the parent DM. Telescope setup cannot proceed");
229   }
230 
231   /*ierr = PCTelescopeSetUp_permutation_CoarseDM(pc,sred,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);*/
232 
233   ierr = PCTelescopeSetUp_scatters_CoarseDM(pc,sred,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
234 
235   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
236 }
237 
238 PetscErrorCode PCApply_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc,Vec x,Vec y)
239 {
240   PC_Telescope      sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
241   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
242   Vec               xred,yred;
243   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
244 
245   PetscFunctionBegin;
246   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
247   xred    = sred->xred;
248   yred    = sred->yred;
249 
250   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister(citation,&cited);CHKERRQ(ierr);
251 
252   if (ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter) {
253     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse);CHKERRQ(ierr);
254   }
255 
256   ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,x,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,xred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
257 
258   /* solve */
259   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
260     ierr = KSPSolve(sred->ksp,xred,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
261   }
262 
263   ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,y,SCATTER_REVERSE,ctx->dm_coarse,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
264 
265   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
266 }
267 
268 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,MatNullSpace nullspace,MatNullSpace *sub_nullspace)
269 {
270   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
271   PetscBool        has_const;
272   PetscInt         k,n = 0;
273   const Vec        *vecs;
274   Vec              *sub_vecs = NULL;
275   MPI_Comm         subcomm;
276   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
277 
278   PetscFunctionBegin;
279   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
280   subcomm = sred->subcomm;
281   ierr = MatNullSpaceGetVecs(nullspace,&has_const,&n,&vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
282 
283   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
284     /* create new vectors */
285     if (n) {
286       ierr = VecDuplicateVecs(sred->xred,n,&sub_vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
287     }
288   }
289 
290   /* copy entries */
291   for (k=0; k<n; k++) {
292     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,vecs[k],SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,sub_vecs[k]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
293   }
294 
295   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
296     /* create new (near) nullspace for redundant object */
297     ierr = MatNullSpaceCreate(subcomm,has_const,n,sub_vecs,sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
298     ierr = VecDestroyVecs(n,&sub_vecs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
299   }
300 
301   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
302 }
303 
304 PetscErrorCode PCTelescopeMatNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(PC pc,PC_Telescope sred,Mat sub_mat)
305 {
306   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
307   Mat              B;
308   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
309 
310   PetscFunctionBegin;
311   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
312   ierr = PCGetOperators(pc,NULL,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
313 
314   {
315     MatNullSpace nullspace,sub_nullspace;
316     ierr = MatGetNullSpace(B,&nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
317     if (nullspace) {
318       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: generating nullspace (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
319       ierr = PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(pc,sred,nullspace,&sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
320 
321       /* attach any user nullspace removal methods and contexts */
322       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
323         void *context = NULL;
324         if (nullspace->remove && !nullspace->rmctx){
325           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nullspace,nullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
326         } else if (nullspace->remove && nullspace->rmctx) {
327           char dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
328           PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
329 
330           ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMNullSpaceUserContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
331           ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
332 
333           if (!context) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Propagation of user null-space removal method with non-NULL context requires the coarse DM be composed with a function named \"%s\"",dmcoarse_method);
334 
335           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nullspace,nullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
336         }
337       }
338 
339       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
340         ierr = MatSetNullSpace(sub_mat,sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
341         ierr = MatNullSpaceDestroy(&sub_nullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
342       }
343     }
344   }
345 
346   {
347     MatNullSpace nearnullspace,sub_nearnullspace;
348     ierr = MatGetNearNullSpace(B,&nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
349     if (nearnullspace) {
350       ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescope: generating near nullspace (CoarseDM)\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
351       ierr = PCTelescopeSubNullSpaceCreate_CoarseDM(pc,sred,nearnullspace,&sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
352 
353       /* attach any user nullspace removal methods and contexts */
354       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
355         void *context = NULL;
356         if (nearnullspace->remove && !nearnullspace->rmctx){
357           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nearnullspace,nearnullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
358         } else if (nearnullspace->remove && nearnullspace->rmctx) {
359           char dmcoarse_method[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
360           PetscErrorCode (*fp_get_coarsedm_context)(DM,void**) = NULL;
361 
362           ierr = PetscSNPrintf(dmcoarse_method,sizeof(dmcoarse_method),"PCTelescopeGetCoarseDMNearNullSpaceUserContext");CHKERRQ(ierr);
363           ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)ctx->dm_coarse,dmcoarse_method,&fp_get_coarsedm_context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
364 
365           if (!context) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Propagation of user near null-space removal method with non-NULL context requires the coarse DM be composed with a function named \"%s\"",dmcoarse_method);
366 
367           ierr = MatNullSpaceSetFunction(sub_nearnullspace,nearnullspace->remove,context);CHKERRQ(ierr);
368         }
369       }
370 
371       if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
372         ierr = MatSetNearNullSpace(sub_mat,sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
373         ierr = MatNullSpaceDestroy(&sub_nearnullspace);CHKERRQ(ierr);
374       }
375     }
376   }
377   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
378 }
379 
380 PetscErrorCode PCReset_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc)
381 {
382   PetscErrorCode       ierr;
383   PC_Telescope         sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
384   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
385 
386   PetscFunctionBegin;
387   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
388   ctx->dm_fine = NULL; /* since I did not increment the ref counter we set these to NULL */
389   ctx->dm_coarse = NULL; /* since I did not increment the ref counter we set these to NULL */
390   ctx->permutation = NULL; /* this will be fetched from the dm so no need to call destroy */
391   ierr = VecDestroy(&ctx->xp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter = NULL;
393   ctx->fp_dm_state_scatter = NULL;
394   ctx->dmksp_context_determined = NULL;
395   ctx->dmksp_context_user = NULL;
396   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
397 }
398 
399 PetscErrorCode PCApplyRichardson_Telescope_CoarseDM(PC pc,Vec x,Vec y,Vec w,PetscReal rtol,PetscReal abstol,PetscReal dtol,PetscInt its,PetscBool zeroguess,PetscInt *outits,PCRichardsonConvergedReason *reason)
400 {
401   PC_Telescope      sred = (PC_Telescope)pc->data;
402   PetscErrorCode    ierr;
403   Vec               yred = NULL;
404   PetscBool         default_init_guess_value = PETSC_FALSE;
405   PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx *ctx;
406 
407   ctx = (PC_Telescope_CoarseDMCtx*)sred->dm_ctx;
408   yred    = sred->yred;
409 
410   if (its > 1) SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)pc),PETSC_ERR_SUP,"PCApplyRichardson_Telescope_CoarseDM only supports max_it = 1");
411   *reason = (PCRichardsonConvergedReason)0;
412 
413   if (!zeroguess) {
414     ierr = PetscInfo(pc,"PCTelescopeCoarseDM: Scattering y for non-zero-initial guess\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
415 
416     ierr = ctx->fp_dm_field_scatter(ctx->dm_fine,y,SCATTER_FORWARD,ctx->dm_coarse,yred);CHKERRQ(ierr);
417   }
418 
419   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
420     ierr = KSPGetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,&default_init_guess_value);CHKERRQ(ierr);
421     if (!zeroguess) ierr = KSPSetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,PETSC_TRUE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
422   }
423 
424   ierr = PCApply_Telescope_CoarseDM(pc,x,y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
425 
426   if (isActiveRank(sred)) {
427     ierr = KSPSetInitialGuessNonzero(sred->ksp,default_init_guess_value);CHKERRQ(ierr);
428   }
429 
430   if (!*reason) *reason = PCRICHARDSON_CONVERGED_ITS;
431   *outits = 1;
432   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
433 }
434