xref: /petsc/src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aijfact.c (revision 0bbee1111da17c17490e1dbef69beeec19afa96b)
1 #ifndef lint
2 static char vcid[] = "$Id: aijfact.c,v 1.75 1997/01/10 23:53:44 balay Exp balay $";
3 #endif
4 
5 #include "src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aij.h"
6 #include "src/vec/vecimpl.h"
7 
8 #undef __FUNC__
9 #define __FUNC__ "MatOrder_Flow_SeqAIJ"
10 int MatOrder_Flow_SeqAIJ(Mat mat,MatReordering type,IS *irow,IS *icol)
11 {
12   SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_SUP,0,"Code not written");
13 }
14 
15 /*
16     Factorization code for AIJ format.
17 */
18 #undef __FUNC__
19 #define __FUNC__ "MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ"
20 int MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,double f,Mat *B)
21 {
22   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data, *b;
23   IS         isicol;
24   int        *r,*ic, ierr, i, n = a->m, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
25   int        *ainew,*ajnew, jmax,*fill, *ajtmp, nz,shift = a->indexshift;
26   int        *idnew, idx, row,m,fm, nnz, nzi, realloc = 0,nzbd,*im;
27 
28   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(isrow,IS_COOKIE);
29   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(iscol,IS_COOKIE);
30 
31   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(iscol,&isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
32   ISGetIndices(isrow,&r); ISGetIndices(isicol,&ic);
33 
34   /* get new row pointers */
35   ainew = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int) ); CHKPTRQ(ainew);
36   ainew[0] = -shift;
37   /* don't know how many column pointers are needed so estimate */
38   jmax = (int) (f*ai[n]+(!shift));
39   ajnew = (int *) PetscMalloc( (jmax)*sizeof(int) ); CHKPTRQ(ajnew);
40   /* fill is a linked list of nonzeros in active row */
41   fill = (int *) PetscMalloc( (2*n+1)*sizeof(int)); CHKPTRQ(fill);
42   im = fill + n + 1;
43   /* idnew is location of diagonal in factor */
44   idnew = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int)); CHKPTRQ(idnew);
45   idnew[0] = -shift;
46 
47   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
48     /* first copy previous fill into linked list */
49     nnz     = nz    = ai[r[i]+1] - ai[r[i]];
50     if (!nz) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_MAT_LU_ZRPVT,1,"Empty row in matrix");
51     ajtmp   = aj + ai[r[i]] + shift;
52     fill[n] = n;
53     while (nz--) {
54       fm  = n;
55       idx = ic[*ajtmp++ + shift];
56       do {
57         m  = fm;
58         fm = fill[m];
59       } while (fm < idx);
60       fill[m]   = idx;
61       fill[idx] = fm;
62     }
63     row = fill[n];
64     while ( row < i ) {
65       ajtmp = ajnew + idnew[row] + (!shift);
66       nzbd  = 1 + idnew[row] - ainew[row];
67       nz    = im[row] - nzbd;
68       fm    = row;
69       while (nz-- > 0) {
70         idx = *ajtmp++ + shift;
71         nzbd++;
72         if (idx == i) im[row] = nzbd;
73         do {
74           m  = fm;
75           fm = fill[m];
76         } while (fm < idx);
77         if (fm != idx) {
78           fill[m]   = idx;
79           fill[idx] = fm;
80           fm        = idx;
81           nnz++;
82         }
83       }
84       row = fill[row];
85     }
86     /* copy new filled row into permanent storage */
87     ainew[i+1] = ainew[i] + nnz;
88     if (ainew[i+1] > jmax) {
89       /* allocate a longer ajnew */
90       int maxadd;
91       maxadd = (int) ((f*(ai[n]+(!shift))*(n-i+5))/n);
92       if (maxadd < nnz) maxadd = (n-i)*(nnz+1);
93       jmax += maxadd;
94       ajtmp = (int *) PetscMalloc( jmax*sizeof(int) );CHKPTRQ(ajtmp);
95       PetscMemcpy(ajtmp,ajnew,(ainew[i]+shift)*sizeof(int));
96       PetscFree(ajnew);
97       ajnew = ajtmp;
98       realloc++; /* count how many times we realloc */
99     }
100     ajtmp = ajnew + ainew[i] + shift;
101     fm    = fill[n];
102     nzi   = 0;
103     im[i] = nnz;
104     while (nnz--) {
105       if (fm < i) nzi++;
106       *ajtmp++ = fm - shift;
107       fm       = fill[fm];
108     }
109     idnew[i] = ainew[i] + nzi;
110   }
111 
112   PLogInfo(A,
113     "Info:MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ:Reallocs %d Fill ratio:given %g needed %g\n",
114                              realloc,f,((double)ainew[n])/((double)ai[i]));
115 
116   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isrow,&r); CHKERRQ(ierr);
117   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isicol,&ic); CHKERRQ(ierr);
118 
119   PetscFree(fill);
120 
121   /* put together the new matrix */
122   ierr = MatCreateSeqAIJ(A->comm,n,n,0,PETSC_NULL,B); CHKERRQ(ierr);
123   PLogObjectParent(*B,isicol);
124   ierr = ISDestroy(isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
125   b = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) (*B)->data;
126   PetscFree(b->imax);
127   b->singlemalloc = 0;
128   /* the next line frees the default space generated by the Create() */
129   PetscFree(b->a); PetscFree(b->ilen);
130   b->a          = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc((ainew[n]+shift+1)*sizeof(Scalar));CHKPTRQ(b->a);
131   b->j          = ajnew;
132   b->i          = ainew;
133   b->diag       = idnew;
134   b->ilen       = 0;
135   b->imax       = 0;
136   b->row        = isrow;
137   b->col        = iscol;
138   b->solve_work = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(Scalar));CHKPTRQ(b->solve_work);
139   /* In b structure:  Free imax, ilen, old a, old j.
140      Allocate idnew, solve_work, new a, new j */
141   PLogObjectMemory(*B,(ainew[n]+shift-n)*(sizeof(int)+sizeof(Scalar)));
142   b->maxnz = b->nz = ainew[n] + shift;
143 
144   (*B)->info.factor_mallocs    = realloc;
145   (*B)->info.fill_ratio_given  = f;
146   (*B)->info.fill_ratio_needed = ((double)ainew[n])/((double)ai[i]);
147 
148   return 0;
149 }
150 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
151 int Mat_AIJ_CheckInode(Mat);
152 
153 #undef __FUNC__
154 #define __FUNC__ "MatLUFactorNumeric_SeqAIJ"
155 int MatLUFactorNumeric_SeqAIJ(Mat A,Mat *B)
156 {
157   Mat        C = *B;
158   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data, *b = (Mat_SeqAIJ *)C->data;
159   IS         iscol = b->col, isrow = b->row, isicol;
160   int        *r,*ic, ierr, i, j, n = a->m, *ai = b->i, *aj = b->j;
161   int        *ajtmpold, *ajtmp, nz, row, *ics, shift = a->indexshift;
162   int        *diag_offset = b->diag,diag,k;
163   int        preserve_row_sums = (int) a->ilu_preserve_row_sums;
164   Scalar     *rtmp,*v, *pc, multiplier,sum,inner_sum,*rowsums = 0;
165   double     ssum;
166   /* These declarations are for optimizations.  They reduce the number of
167      memory references that are made by locally storing information; the
168      word "register" used here with pointers can be viewed as "private" or
169      "known only to me"
170    */
171   register Scalar *pv, *rtmps,*u_values;
172   register int    *pj;
173 
174   ierr  = ISInvertPermutation(iscol,&isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
175   PLogObjectParent(*B,isicol);
176   ierr  = ISGetIndices(isrow,&r); CHKERRQ(ierr);
177   ierr  = ISGetIndices(isicol,&ic); CHKERRQ(ierr);
178   rtmp  = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(Scalar) ); CHKPTRQ(rtmp);
179   PetscMemzero(rtmp,(n+1)*sizeof(Scalar));
180   rtmps = rtmp + shift; ics = ic + shift;
181 
182   /* precalcuate row sums */
183   if (preserve_row_sums) {
184     rowsums = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc( n*sizeof(Scalar) ); CHKPTRQ(rowsums);
185     for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
186       nz  = a->i[r[i]+1] - a->i[r[i]];
187       v   = a->a + a->i[r[i]] + shift;
188       sum = 0.0;
189       for ( j=0; j<nz; j++ ) sum += v[j];
190       rowsums[i] = sum;
191     }
192   }
193 
194   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
195     nz    = ai[i+1] - ai[i];
196     ajtmp = aj + ai[i] + shift;
197     for  ( j=0; j<nz; j++ ) rtmps[ajtmp[j]] = 0.0;
198 
199     /* load in initial (unfactored row) */
200     nz       = a->i[r[i]+1] - a->i[r[i]];
201     ajtmpold = a->j + a->i[r[i]] + shift;
202     v        = a->a + a->i[r[i]] + shift;
203     for ( j=0; j<nz; j++ ) rtmp[ics[ajtmpold[j]]] =  v[j];
204 
205     row = *ajtmp++ + shift;
206       while  (row < i ) {
207       pc = rtmp + row;
208       if (*pc != 0.0) {
209         pv         = b->a + diag_offset[row] + shift;
210         pj         = b->j + diag_offset[row] + (!shift);
211         multiplier = *pc / *pv++;
212         *pc        = multiplier;
213         nz         = ai[row+1] - diag_offset[row] - 1;
214         for (j=0; j<nz; j++) rtmps[pj[j]] -= multiplier * pv[j];
215         PLogFlops(2*nz);
216       }
217       row = *ajtmp++ + shift;
218     }
219     /* finished row so stick it into b->a */
220     pv = b->a + ai[i] + shift;
221     pj = b->j + ai[i] + shift;
222     nz = ai[i+1] - ai[i];
223     for ( j=0; j<nz; j++ ) {pv[j] = rtmps[pj[j]];}
224     diag = diag_offset[i] - ai[i];
225     /*
226           Possibly adjust diagonal entry on current row to force
227         LU matrix to have same row sum as initial matrix.
228     */
229     if (preserve_row_sums) {
230       pj  = b->j + ai[i] + shift;
231       sum = rowsums[i];
232       for ( j=0; j<diag; j++ ) {
233         u_values  = b->a + diag_offset[pj[j]] + shift;
234         nz        = ai[pj[j]+1] - diag_offset[pj[j]];
235         inner_sum = 0.0;
236         for ( k=0; k<nz; k++ ) {
237           inner_sum += u_values[k];
238         }
239         sum -= pv[j]*inner_sum;
240 
241       }
242       nz       = ai[i+1] - diag_offset[i] - 1;
243       u_values = b->a + diag_offset[i] + 1 + shift;
244       for ( k=0; k<nz; k++ ) {
245         sum -= u_values[k];
246       }
247       ssum = PetscAbsScalar(sum/pv[diag]);
248       if (ssum < 1000. && ssum > .001) pv[diag] = sum;
249     }
250     /* check pivot entry for current row */
251     if (pv[diag] == 0.0) {
252       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_MAT_LU_ZRPVT,0,"Zero pivot");
253     }
254   }
255 
256   /* invert diagonal entries for simplier triangular solves */
257   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
258     b->a[diag_offset[i]+shift] = 1.0/b->a[diag_offset[i]+shift];
259   }
260 
261   if (preserve_row_sums) PetscFree(rowsums);
262   PetscFree(rtmp);
263   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isicol,&ic); CHKERRQ(ierr);
264   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isrow,&r); CHKERRQ(ierr);
265   ierr = ISDestroy(isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
266   C->factor = FACTOR_LU;
267   ierr = Mat_AIJ_CheckInode(C); CHKERRQ(ierr);
268   C->assembled = PETSC_TRUE;
269   PLogFlops(b->n);
270   return 0;
271 }
272 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
273 #undef __FUNC__
274 #define __FUNC__ "MatLUFactor_SeqAIJ"
275 int MatLUFactor_SeqAIJ(Mat A,IS row,IS col,double f)
276 {
277   Mat_SeqAIJ *mat = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data;
278   int        ierr;
279   Mat        C;
280 
281   ierr = MatLUFactorSymbolic(A,row,col,f,&C); CHKERRQ(ierr);
282   ierr = MatLUFactorNumeric(A,&C); CHKERRQ(ierr);
283 
284   /* free all the data structures from mat */
285   PetscFree(mat->a);
286   if (!mat->singlemalloc) {PetscFree(mat->i); PetscFree(mat->j);}
287   if (mat->diag) PetscFree(mat->diag);
288   if (mat->ilen) PetscFree(mat->ilen);
289   if (mat->imax) PetscFree(mat->imax);
290   if (mat->solve_work) PetscFree(mat->solve_work);
291   if (mat->inode.size) PetscFree(mat->inode.size);
292   PetscFree(mat);
293 
294   PetscMemcpy(A,C,sizeof(struct _Mat));
295   PetscHeaderDestroy(C);
296   return 0;
297 }
298 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
299 #undef __FUNC__
300 #define __FUNC__ "MatSolve_SeqAIJ"
301 int MatSolve_SeqAIJ(Mat A,Vec bb, Vec xx)
302 {
303   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data;
304   IS         iscol = a->col, isrow = a->row;
305   int        *r,*c, ierr, i,  n = a->m, *vi, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
306   int        nz,shift = a->indexshift,*rout,*cout;
307   Scalar     *x,*b,*tmp, *tmps, *aa = a->a, sum, *v;
308 
309   if (!n) return 0;
310 
311   VecGetArray_Fast(bb,b);
312   VecGetArray_Fast(xx,x);
313   tmp  = a->solve_work;
314 
315   ierr = ISGetIndices(isrow,&rout);CHKERRQ(ierr); r = rout;
316   ierr = ISGetIndices(iscol,&cout);CHKERRQ(ierr); c = cout + (n-1);
317 
318   /* forward solve the lower triangular */
319   tmp[0] = b[*r++];
320   tmps   = tmp + shift;
321   for ( i=1; i<n; i++ ) {
322     v   = aa + ai[i] + shift;
323     vi  = aj + ai[i] + shift;
324     nz  = a->diag[i] - ai[i];
325     sum = b[*r++];
326     while (nz--) sum -= *v++ * tmps[*vi++];
327     tmp[i] = sum;
328   }
329 
330   /* backward solve the upper triangular */
331   for ( i=n-1; i>=0; i-- ){
332     v   = aa + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
333     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
334     nz  = ai[i+1] - a->diag[i] - 1;
335     sum = tmp[i];
336     while (nz--) sum -= *v++ * tmps[*vi++];
337     x[*c--] = tmp[i] = sum*aa[a->diag[i]+shift];
338   }
339 
340   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
341   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(iscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
342   PLogFlops(2*a->nz - a->n);
343   return 0;
344 }
345 
346 #undef __FUNC__
347 #define __FUNC__ "MatSolveAdd_SeqAIJ"
348 int MatSolveAdd_SeqAIJ(Mat A,Vec bb, Vec yy, Vec xx)
349 {
350   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data;
351   IS         iscol = a->col, isrow = a->row;
352   int        *r,*c, ierr, i,  n = a->m, *vi, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
353   int        nz, shift = a->indexshift,*rout,*cout;
354   Scalar     *x,*b,*tmp, *aa = a->a, sum, *v;
355 
356   if (yy != xx) {ierr = VecCopy(yy,xx); CHKERRQ(ierr);}
357 
358   VecGetArray_Fast(bb,b);
359   VecGetArray_Fast(xx,x);
360   tmp  = a->solve_work;
361 
362   ierr = ISGetIndices(isrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr); r = rout;
363   ierr = ISGetIndices(iscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr); c = cout + (n-1);
364 
365   /* forward solve the lower triangular */
366   tmp[0] = b[*r++];
367   for ( i=1; i<n; i++ ) {
368     v   = aa + ai[i] + shift;
369     vi  = aj + ai[i] + shift;
370     nz  = a->diag[i] - ai[i];
371     sum = b[*r++];
372     while (nz--) sum -= *v++ * tmp[*vi++ + shift];
373     tmp[i] = sum;
374   }
375 
376   /* backward solve the upper triangular */
377   for ( i=n-1; i>=0; i-- ){
378     v   = aa + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
379     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
380     nz  = ai[i+1] - a->diag[i] - 1;
381     sum = tmp[i];
382     while (nz--) sum -= *v++ * tmp[*vi++ + shift];
383     tmp[i] = sum*aa[a->diag[i]+shift];
384     x[*c--] += tmp[i];
385   }
386 
387   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
388   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(iscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
389   PLogFlops(2*a->nz);
390 
391   return 0;
392 }
393 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------*/
394 #undef __FUNC__
395 #define __FUNC__ "MatSolveTrans_SeqAIJ"
396 int MatSolveTrans_SeqAIJ(Mat A,Vec bb, Vec xx)
397 {
398   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data;
399   IS         iscol = a->col, isrow = a->row, invisrow,inviscol;
400   int        *r,*c, ierr, i, n = a->m, *vi, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
401   int        nz,shift = a->indexshift,*rout,*cout;
402   Scalar     *x,*b,*tmp, *aa = a->a, *v;
403 
404   VecGetArray_Fast(bb,b);
405   VecGetArray_Fast(xx,x);
406   tmp  = a->solve_work;
407 
408   /* invert the permutations */
409   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(isrow,&invisrow); CHKERRQ(ierr);
410   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(iscol,&inviscol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
411 
412   ierr = ISGetIndices(invisrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr); r = rout;
413   ierr = ISGetIndices(inviscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr); c = cout;
414 
415   /* copy the b into temp work space according to permutation */
416   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) tmp[c[i]] = b[i];
417 
418   /* forward solve the U^T */
419   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
420     v   = aa + a->diag[i] + shift;
421     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
422     nz  = ai[i+1] - a->diag[i] - 1;
423     tmp[i] *= *v++;
424     while (nz--) {
425       tmp[*vi++ + shift] -= (*v++)*tmp[i];
426     }
427   }
428 
429   /* backward solve the L^T */
430   for ( i=n-1; i>=0; i-- ){
431     v   = aa + a->diag[i] - 1 + shift;
432     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] - 1 + shift;
433     nz  = a->diag[i] - ai[i];
434     while (nz--) {
435       tmp[*vi-- + shift] -= (*v--)*tmp[i];
436     }
437   }
438 
439   /* copy tmp into x according to permutation */
440   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) x[r[i]] = tmp[i];
441 
442   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(invisrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
443   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(inviscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
444   ierr = ISDestroy(invisrow); CHKERRQ(ierr);
445   ierr = ISDestroy(inviscol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
446 
447   PLogFlops(2*a->nz-a->n);
448   return 0;
449 }
450 
451 #undef __FUNC__
452 #define __FUNC__ "MatSolveTransAdd_SeqAIJ"
453 int MatSolveTransAdd_SeqAIJ(Mat A,Vec bb, Vec zz,Vec xx)
454 {
455   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data;
456   IS         iscol = a->col, isrow = a->row, invisrow,inviscol;
457   int        *r,*c, ierr, i, n = a->m, *vi, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
458   int        nz,shift = a->indexshift, *rout, *cout;
459   Scalar     *x,*b,*tmp, *aa = a->a, *v;
460 
461   if (zz != xx) VecCopy(zz,xx);
462 
463   VecGetArray_Fast(bb,b);
464   VecGetArray_Fast(xx,x);
465   tmp = a->solve_work;
466 
467   /* invert the permutations */
468   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(isrow,&invisrow); CHKERRQ(ierr);
469   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(iscol,&inviscol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
470   ierr = ISGetIndices(invisrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr); r = rout;
471   ierr = ISGetIndices(inviscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr); c = cout;
472 
473   /* copy the b into temp work space according to permutation */
474   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) tmp[c[i]] = b[i];
475 
476   /* forward solve the U^T */
477   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) {
478     v   = aa + a->diag[i] + shift;
479     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] + (!shift);
480     nz  = ai[i+1] - a->diag[i] - 1;
481     tmp[i] *= *v++;
482     while (nz--) {
483       tmp[*vi++ + shift] -= (*v++)*tmp[i];
484     }
485   }
486 
487   /* backward solve the L^T */
488   for ( i=n-1; i>=0; i-- ){
489     v   = aa + a->diag[i] - 1 + shift;
490     vi  = aj + a->diag[i] - 1 + shift;
491     nz  = a->diag[i] - ai[i];
492     while (nz--) {
493       tmp[*vi-- + shift] -= (*v--)*tmp[i];
494     }
495   }
496 
497   /* copy tmp into x according to permutation */
498   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) x[r[i]] += tmp[i];
499 
500   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(invisrow,&rout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
501   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(inviscol,&cout); CHKERRQ(ierr);
502   ierr = ISDestroy(invisrow); CHKERRQ(ierr);
503   ierr = ISDestroy(inviscol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
504 
505   PLogFlops(2*a->nz);
506   return 0;
507 }
508 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
509 
510 #undef __FUNC__
511 #define __FUNC__ "MatILUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ"
512 int MatILUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ(Mat A,IS isrow,IS iscol,double f,int levels,Mat *fact)
513 {
514   Mat_SeqAIJ *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) A->data, *b;
515   IS         isicol;
516   int        *r,*ic, ierr, prow, n = a->m, *ai = a->i, *aj = a->j;
517   int        *ainew,*ajnew, jmax,*fill, *xi, nz, *im,*ajfill,*flev;
518   int        *dloc, idx, row,m,fm, nzf, nzi,len,  realloc = 0;
519   int        incrlev,nnz,i,shift = a->indexshift;
520   PetscTruth col_identity, row_identity;
521 
522   /* special case that simply copies fill pattern */
523   ISIdentity(isrow,&row_identity); ISIdentity(iscol,&col_identity);
524   if (levels == 0 && row_identity && col_identity) {
525     ierr = MatConvertSameType_SeqAIJ(A,fact,DO_NOT_COPY_VALUES); CHKERRQ(ierr);
526     (*fact)->factor = FACTOR_LU;
527     b               = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) (*fact)->data;
528     if (!b->diag) {
529       ierr = MatMarkDiag_SeqAIJ(*fact); CHKERRQ(ierr);
530     }
531     b->row          = isrow;
532     b->col          = iscol;
533     b->solve_work = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc((b->m+1)*sizeof(Scalar));CHKPTRQ(b->solve_work);
534     return 0;
535   }
536 
537   ierr = ISInvertPermutation(iscol,&isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
538   ierr = ISGetIndices(isrow,&r); CHKERRQ(ierr);
539   ierr = ISGetIndices(isicol,&ic); CHKERRQ(ierr);
540 
541   /* get new row pointers */
542   ainew = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int) ); CHKPTRQ(ainew);
543   ainew[0] = -shift;
544   /* don't know how many column pointers are needed so estimate */
545   jmax = (int) (f*(ai[n]+!shift));
546   ajnew = (int *) PetscMalloc( (jmax)*sizeof(int) ); CHKPTRQ(ajnew);
547   /* ajfill is level of fill for each fill entry */
548   ajfill = (int *) PetscMalloc( (jmax)*sizeof(int) ); CHKPTRQ(ajfill);
549   /* fill is a linked list of nonzeros in active row */
550   fill = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int)); CHKPTRQ(fill);
551   /* im is level for each filled value */
552   im = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int)); CHKPTRQ(im);
553   /* dloc is location of diagonal in factor */
554   dloc = (int *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(int)); CHKPTRQ(dloc);
555   dloc[0]  = 0;
556   for ( prow=0; prow<n; prow++ ) {
557     /* first copy previous fill into linked list */
558     nzf     = nz  = ai[r[prow]+1] - ai[r[prow]];
559     if (!nz) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_MAT_LU_ZRPVT,1,"Empty row in matrix");
560     xi      = aj + ai[r[prow]] + shift;
561     fill[n] = n;
562     while (nz--) {
563       fm  = n;
564       idx = ic[*xi++ + shift];
565       do {
566         m  = fm;
567         fm = fill[m];
568       } while (fm < idx);
569       fill[m]   = idx;
570       fill[idx] = fm;
571       im[idx]   = 0;
572     }
573     nzi = 0;
574     row = fill[n];
575     while ( row < prow ) {
576       incrlev = im[row] + 1;
577       nz      = dloc[row];
578       xi      = ajnew  + ainew[row] + shift + nz;
579       flev    = ajfill + ainew[row] + shift + nz + 1;
580       nnz     = ainew[row+1] - ainew[row] - nz - 1;
581       if (*xi++ + shift != row) {
582         SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_MAT_LU_ZRPVT,0,"zero pivot");
583       }
584       fm      = row;
585       while (nnz-- > 0) {
586         idx = *xi++ + shift;
587         if (*flev + incrlev > levels) {
588           flev++;
589           continue;
590         }
591         do {
592           m  = fm;
593           fm = fill[m];
594         } while (fm < idx);
595         if (fm != idx) {
596           im[idx]   = *flev + incrlev;
597           fill[m]   = idx;
598           fill[idx] = fm;
599           fm        = idx;
600           nzf++;
601         }
602         else {
603           if (im[idx] > *flev + incrlev) im[idx] = *flev+incrlev;
604         }
605         flev++;
606       }
607       row = fill[row];
608       nzi++;
609     }
610     /* copy new filled row into permanent storage */
611     ainew[prow+1] = ainew[prow] + nzf;
612     if (ainew[prow+1] > jmax-shift) {
613       /* allocate a longer ajnew */
614       int maxadd;
615       maxadd = (int) ((f*(ai[n]+!shift)*(n-prow+5))/n);
616       if (maxadd < nzf) maxadd = (n-prow)*(nzf+1);
617       jmax += maxadd;
618       xi = (int *) PetscMalloc( jmax*sizeof(int) );CHKPTRQ(xi);
619       PetscMemcpy(xi,ajnew,(ainew[prow]+shift)*sizeof(int));
620       PetscFree(ajnew);
621       ajnew = xi;
622       /* allocate a longer ajfill */
623       xi = (int *) PetscMalloc( jmax*sizeof(int) );CHKPTRQ(xi);
624       PetscMemcpy(xi,ajfill,(ainew[prow]+shift)*sizeof(int));
625       PetscFree(ajfill);
626       ajfill = xi;
627       realloc++;
628     }
629     xi          = ajnew + ainew[prow] + shift;
630     flev        = ajfill + ainew[prow] + shift;
631     dloc[prow]  = nzi;
632     fm          = fill[n];
633     while (nzf--) {
634       *xi++   = fm - shift;
635       *flev++ = im[fm];
636       fm      = fill[fm];
637     }
638   }
639   PetscFree(ajfill);
640   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isrow,&r); CHKERRQ(ierr);
641   ierr = ISRestoreIndices(isicol,&ic); CHKERRQ(ierr);
642   ierr = ISDestroy(isicol); CHKERRQ(ierr);
643   PetscFree(fill); PetscFree(im);
644 
645   PLogInfo(A,
646     "Info:MatILUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ:Realloc %d Fill ratio:given %g needed %g\n",
647                              realloc,f,((double)ainew[n])/((double)ai[prow]));
648 
649   /* put together the new matrix */
650   ierr = MatCreateSeqAIJ(A->comm,n,n,0,PETSC_NULL,fact); CHKERRQ(ierr);
651   b = (Mat_SeqAIJ *) (*fact)->data;
652   PetscFree(b->imax);
653   b->singlemalloc = 0;
654   len = (ainew[n] + shift)*sizeof(Scalar);
655   /* the next line frees the default space generated by the Create() */
656   PetscFree(b->a); PetscFree(b->ilen);
657   b->a          = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc( len+1 ); CHKPTRQ(b->a);
658   b->j          = ajnew;
659   b->i          = ainew;
660   for ( i=0; i<n; i++ ) dloc[i] += ainew[i];
661   b->diag       = dloc;
662   b->ilen       = 0;
663   b->imax       = 0;
664   b->row        = isrow;
665   b->col        = iscol;
666   b->solve_work = (Scalar *) PetscMalloc( (n+1)*sizeof(Scalar));
667   CHKPTRQ(b->solve_work);
668   /* In b structure:  Free imax, ilen, old a, old j.
669      Allocate dloc, solve_work, new a, new j */
670   PLogObjectMemory(*fact,(ainew[n]+shift-n) * (sizeof(int)+sizeof(Scalar)));
671   b->maxnz          = b->nz = ainew[n] + shift;
672   (*fact)->factor   = FACTOR_LU;
673 
674   (*fact)->info.factor_mallocs    = realloc;
675   (*fact)->info.fill_ratio_given  = f;
676   (*fact)->info.fill_ratio_needed = ((double)ainew[n])/((double)ai[prow]);
677 
678   return 0;
679 }
680 
681 
682 
683 
684