xref: /petsc/src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aijsell/aijsell.c (revision ef46b1a67e276116c83b5d4ce8efc2932ea4fc0a)
1 /*
2   Defines basic operations for the MATSEQAIJSELL matrix class.
3   This class is derived from the MATAIJCLASS, but maintains a "shadow" copy
4   of the matrix stored in MATSEQSELL format, which is used as appropriate for
5   performing operations for which this format is more suitable.
6 */
7 
8 #include <../src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aij.h>
9 #include <../src/mat/impls/sell/seq/sell.h>
10 
11 typedef struct {
12   Mat              S; /* The SELL formatted "shadow" matrix. */
13   PetscBool        eager_shadow;
14   PetscObjectState state; /* State of the matrix when shadow matrix was last constructed. */
15 } Mat_SeqAIJSELL;
16 
17 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode MatConvert_SeqAIJSELL_SeqAIJ(Mat A,MatType type,MatReuse reuse,Mat *newmat)
18 {
19   /* This routine is only called to convert a MATAIJSELL to its base PETSc type, */
20   /* so we will ignore 'MatType type'. */
21   Mat            B        = *newmat;
22   Mat_SeqAIJSELL *aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*) A->spptr;
23 
24   PetscFunctionBegin;
25   if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) {
26     PetscCall(MatDuplicate(A,MAT_COPY_VALUES,&B));
27   }
28 
29   /* Reset the original function pointers. */
30   B->ops->duplicate        = MatDuplicate_SeqAIJ;
31   B->ops->assemblyend      = MatAssemblyEnd_SeqAIJ;
32   B->ops->destroy          = MatDestroy_SeqAIJ;
33   B->ops->mult             = MatMult_SeqAIJ;
34   B->ops->multtranspose    = MatMultTranspose_SeqAIJ;
35   B->ops->multadd          = MatMultAdd_SeqAIJ;
36   B->ops->multtransposeadd = MatMultTransposeAdd_SeqAIJ;
37   B->ops->sor              = MatSOR_SeqAIJ;
38 
39   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)B,"MatConvert_seqaijsell_seqaij_C",NULL));
40 
41   if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)B->spptr;
42 
43   /* Clean up the Mat_SeqAIJSELL data structure.
44    * Note that MatDestroy() simply returns if passed a NULL value, so it's OK to call even if the shadow matrix was never constructed. */
45   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&aijsell->S));
46   PetscCall(PetscFree(B->spptr));
47 
48   /* Change the type of B to MATSEQAIJ. */
49   PetscCall(PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)B, MATSEQAIJ));
50 
51   *newmat = B;
52   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
53 }
54 
55 PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A)
56 {
57   Mat_SeqAIJSELL  *aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*) A->spptr;
58 
59   PetscFunctionBegin;
60 
61   /* If MatHeaderMerge() was used, then this SeqAIJSELL matrix will not have an
62    * spptr pointer. */
63   if (aijsell) {
64     /* Clean up everything in the Mat_SeqAIJSELL data structure, then free A->spptr. */
65     PetscCall(MatDestroy(&aijsell->S));
66     PetscCall(PetscFree(A->spptr));
67   }
68 
69   /* Change the type of A back to SEQAIJ and use MatDestroy_SeqAIJ()
70    * to destroy everything that remains. */
71   PetscCall(PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)A, MATSEQAIJ));
72   /* Note that I don't call MatSetType().  I believe this is because that
73    * is only to be called when *building* a matrix.  I could be wrong, but
74    * that is how things work for the SuperLU matrix class. */
75   PetscCall(MatDestroy_SeqAIJ(A));
76   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
77 }
78 
79 /* Build or update the shadow matrix if and only if needed.
80  * We track the ObjectState to determine when this needs to be done. */
81 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(Mat A)
82 {
83   Mat_SeqAIJSELL   *aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*) A->spptr;
84   PetscObjectState state;
85 
86   PetscFunctionBegin;
87   PetscCall(PetscObjectStateGet((PetscObject)A,&state));
88   if (aijsell->S && aijsell->state == state) {
89     /* The existing shadow matrix is up-to-date, so simply exit. */
90     PetscFunctionReturn(0);
91   }
92 
93   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(MAT_Convert,A,0,0,0));
94   if (aijsell->S) {
95     PetscCall(MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqSELL(A,MATSEQSELL,MAT_REUSE_MATRIX,&aijsell->S));
96   } else {
97     PetscCall(MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqSELL(A,MATSEQSELL,MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX,&aijsell->S));
98   }
99   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(MAT_Convert,A,0,0,0));
100 
101   /* Record the ObjectState so that we can tell when the shadow matrix needs updating */
102   PetscCall(PetscObjectStateGet((PetscObject)A,&aijsell->state));
103 
104   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
105 }
106 
107 PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A, MatDuplicateOption op, Mat *M)
108 {
109   Mat_SeqAIJSELL *aijsell;
110   Mat_SeqAIJSELL *aijsell_dest;
111 
112   PetscFunctionBegin;
113   PetscCall(MatDuplicate_SeqAIJ(A,op,M));
114   aijsell      = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*) A->spptr;
115   aijsell_dest = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*) (*M)->spptr;
116   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(aijsell_dest,aijsell,1));
117   /* We don't duplicate the shadow matrix -- that will be constructed as needed. */
118   aijsell_dest->S = NULL;
119   if (aijsell->eager_shadow) {
120     PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
121   }
122   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
123 }
124 
125 PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyEnd_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A, MatAssemblyType mode)
126 {
127   Mat_SeqAIJ      *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ*)A->data;
128   Mat_SeqAIJSELL  *aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
129 
130   PetscFunctionBegin;
131   if (mode == MAT_FLUSH_ASSEMBLY) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
132 
133   /* I disable the use of the inode routines so that the AIJSELL ones will be
134    * used instead, but I wonder if it might make sense (and is feasible) to
135    * use some of them. */
136   a->inode.use = PETSC_FALSE;
137 
138   /* Since a MATSEQAIJSELL matrix is really just a MATSEQAIJ with some
139    * extra information and some different methods, call the AssemblyEnd
140    * routine for a MATSEQAIJ.
141    * I'm not sure if this is the best way to do this, but it avoids
142    * a lot of code duplication. */
143 
144   PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd_SeqAIJ(A, mode));
145 
146   /* If the user has requested "eager" shadowing, create the SELL shadow matrix (if needed; the function checks).
147    * (The default is to take a "lazy" approach, deferring this until something like MatMult() is called.) */
148   if (aijsell->eager_shadow) {
149     PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
150   }
151 
152   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
153 }
154 
155 PetscErrorCode MatMult_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,Vec xx,Vec yy)
156 {
157   Mat_SeqAIJSELL    *aijsell = (Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
158 
159   PetscFunctionBegin;
160   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
161   PetscCall(MatMult_SeqSELL(aijsell->S,xx,yy));
162   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
163 }
164 
165 PetscErrorCode MatMultTranspose_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,Vec xx,Vec yy)
166 {
167   Mat_SeqAIJSELL    *aijsell=(Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
168 
169   PetscFunctionBegin;
170   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
171   PetscCall(MatMultTranspose_SeqSELL(aijsell->S,xx,yy));
172   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
173 }
174 
175 PetscErrorCode MatMultAdd_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,Vec xx,Vec yy,Vec zz)
176 {
177   Mat_SeqAIJSELL    *aijsell=(Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
178 
179   PetscFunctionBegin;
180   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
181   PetscCall(MatMultAdd_SeqSELL(aijsell->S,xx,yy,zz));
182   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
183 }
184 
185 PetscErrorCode MatMultTransposeAdd_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,Vec xx,Vec yy,Vec zz)
186 {
187   Mat_SeqAIJSELL    *aijsell=(Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
188 
189   PetscFunctionBegin;
190   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
191   PetscCall(MatMultTransposeAdd_SeqSELL(aijsell->S,xx,yy,zz));
192   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
193 }
194 
195 PetscErrorCode MatSOR_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,Vec bb,PetscReal omega,MatSORType flag,PetscReal fshift,PetscInt its,PetscInt lits,Vec xx)
196 {
197   Mat_SeqAIJSELL    *aijsell=(Mat_SeqAIJSELL*)A->spptr;
198 
199   PetscFunctionBegin;
200   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
201   PetscCall(MatSOR_SeqSELL(aijsell->S,bb,omega,flag,fshift,its,lits,xx));
202   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
203 }
204 
205 /* MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqAIJSELL converts a SeqAIJ matrix into a
206  * SeqAIJSELL matrix.  This routine is called by the MatCreate_SeqAIJSELL()
207  * routine, but can also be used to convert an assembled SeqAIJ matrix
208  * into a SeqAIJSELL one. */
209 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A,MatType type,MatReuse reuse,Mat *newmat)
210 {
211   Mat            B = *newmat;
212   Mat_SeqAIJ     *b;
213   Mat_SeqAIJSELL *aijsell;
214   PetscBool      set;
215   PetscBool      sametype;
216 
217   PetscFunctionBegin;
218   if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) {
219     PetscCall(MatDuplicate(A,MAT_COPY_VALUES,&B));
220   }
221 
222   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)A,type,&sametype));
223   if (sametype) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
224 
225   PetscCall(PetscNewLog(B,&aijsell));
226   b        = (Mat_SeqAIJ*) B->data;
227   B->spptr = (void*) aijsell;
228 
229   /* Disable use of the inode routines so that the AIJSELL ones will be used instead.
230    * This happens in MatAssemblyEnd_SeqAIJSELL as well, but the assembly end may not be called, so set it here, too.
231    * As noted elsewhere, I wonder if it might make sense and be feasible to use some of the inode routines. */
232   b->inode.use = PETSC_FALSE;
233 
234   /* Set function pointers for methods that we inherit from AIJ but override.
235    * We also parse some command line options below, since those determine some of the methods we point to. */
236   B->ops->duplicate        = MatDuplicate_SeqAIJSELL;
237   B->ops->assemblyend      = MatAssemblyEnd_SeqAIJSELL;
238   B->ops->destroy          = MatDestroy_SeqAIJSELL;
239 
240   aijsell->S = NULL;
241   aijsell->eager_shadow = PETSC_FALSE;
242 
243   /* Parse command line options. */
244   PetscOptionsBegin(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)A),((PetscObject)A)->prefix,"AIJSELL Options","Mat");
245   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-mat_aijsell_eager_shadow","Eager Shadowing","None",(PetscBool)aijsell->eager_shadow,(PetscBool*)&aijsell->eager_shadow,&set));
246   PetscOptionsEnd();
247 
248   /* If A has already been assembled and eager shadowing is specified, build the shadow matrix. */
249   if (A->assembled && aijsell->eager_shadow) {
250     PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSELL_build_shadow(A));
251   }
252 
253   B->ops->mult             = MatMult_SeqAIJSELL;
254   B->ops->multtranspose    = MatMultTranspose_SeqAIJSELL;
255   B->ops->multadd          = MatMultAdd_SeqAIJSELL;
256   B->ops->multtransposeadd = MatMultTransposeAdd_SeqAIJSELL;
257   B->ops->sor              = MatSOR_SeqAIJSELL;
258 
259   PetscCall(PetscObjectComposeFunction((PetscObject)B,"MatConvert_seqaijsell_seqaij_C",MatConvert_SeqAIJSELL_SeqAIJ));
260 
261   PetscCall(PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)B,MATSEQAIJSELL));
262   *newmat = B;
263   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
264 }
265 
266 /*@C
267    MatCreateSeqAIJSELL - Creates a sparse matrix of type SEQAIJSELL.
268    This type inherits from AIJ and is largely identical, but keeps a "shadow"
269    copy of the matrix in SEQSELL format, which is used when this format
270    may be more suitable for a requested operation. Currently, SEQSELL format
271    is used for MatMult, MatMultTranspose, MatMultAdd, MatMultTransposeAdd,
272    and MatSOR operations.
273    Because SEQAIJSELL is a subtype of SEQAIJ, the option "-mat_seqaij_type seqaijsell" can be used to make
274    sequential AIJ matrices default to being instances of MATSEQAIJSELL.
275 
276    Collective
277 
278    Input Parameters:
279 +  comm - MPI communicator, set to PETSC_COMM_SELF
280 .  m - number of rows
281 .  n - number of columns
282 .  nz - number of nonzeros per row (same for all rows)
283 -  nnz - array containing the number of nonzeros in the various rows
284          (possibly different for each row) or NULL
285 
286    Output Parameter:
287 .  A - the matrix
288 
289    Options Database Keys:
290 .  -mat_aijsell_eager_shadow - Construct shadow matrix upon matrix assembly; default is to take a "lazy" approach, performing this step the first time the matrix is applied
291 
292    Notes:
293    If nnz is given then nz is ignored
294 
295    Level: intermediate
296 
297 .seealso: MatCreate(), MatCreateMPIAIJSELL(), MatSetValues()
298 @*/
299 PetscErrorCode  MatCreateSeqAIJSELL(MPI_Comm comm,PetscInt m,PetscInt n,PetscInt nz,const PetscInt nnz[],Mat *A)
300 {
301   PetscFunctionBegin;
302   PetscCall(MatCreate(comm,A));
303   PetscCall(MatSetSizes(*A,m,n,m,n));
304   PetscCall(MatSetType(*A,MATSEQAIJSELL));
305   PetscCall(MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation_SeqAIJ(*A,nz,nnz));
306   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
307 }
308 
309 PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatCreate_SeqAIJSELL(Mat A)
310 {
311   PetscFunctionBegin;
312   PetscCall(MatSetType(A,MATSEQAIJ));
313   PetscCall(MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqAIJSELL(A,MATSEQAIJSELL,MAT_INPLACE_MATRIX,&A));
314   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
315 }
316