xref: /petsc/src/mat/impls/aij/seq/crl/crl.c (revision 69bb7ac94e38f481a514b28cb10ff7ece56113f9)
1 #define PETSCMAT_DLL
2 
3 /*
4   Defines a matrix-vector product for the MATSEQAIJCRL matrix class.
5   This class is derived from the MATSEQAIJ class and retains the
6   compressed row storage (aka Yale sparse matrix format) but augments
7   it with a column oriented storage that is more efficient for
8   matrix vector products on Vector machines.
9 
10   CRL stands for constant row length (that is the same number of columns
11   is kept (padded with zeros) for each row of the sparse matrix.
12 */
13 #include "src/mat/impls/aij/seq/crl/crl.h"
14 
15 #undef __FUNCT__
16 #define __FUNCT__ "MatDestroy_SeqCRL"
17 PetscErrorCode MatDestroy_SeqCRL(Mat A)
18 {
19   PetscErrorCode ierr;
20   Mat_CRL        *crl = (Mat_CRL *) A->spptr;
21 
22   /* We are going to convert A back into a SEQAIJ matrix, since we are
23    * eventually going to use MatDestroy() to destroy everything
24    * that is not specific to CRL.
25    * In preparation for this, reset the operations pointers in A to
26    * their SeqAIJ versions. */
27   A->ops->assemblyend = crl->AssemblyEnd;
28   A->ops->destroy     = crl->MatDestroy;
29   A->ops->duplicate   = crl->MatDuplicate;
30 
31   /* Free everything in the Mat_CRL data structure. */
32   ierr = PetscFree2(crl->acols,crl->icols);CHKERRQ(ierr);
33 
34   /* Change the type of A back to SEQAIJ and use MatDestroy()
35    * to destroy everything that remains. */
36   ierr = PetscObjectChangeTypeName( (PetscObject)A, MATSEQAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
37   /* Note that I don't call MatSetType().  I believe this is because that
38    * is only to be called when *building* a matrix. */
39   ierr = (*A->ops->destroy)(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
40   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
41 }
42 
43 PetscErrorCode MatDuplicate_CRL(Mat A, MatDuplicateOption op, Mat *M)
44 {
45   PetscErrorCode ierr;
46   Mat_CRL        *crl = (Mat_CRL *) A->spptr;
47 
48   PetscFunctionBegin;
49   ierr = (*crl->MatDuplicate)(A,op,M);CHKERRQ(ierr);
50   SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot duplicate CRL matrices yet");
51   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
52 }
53 
54 #undef __FUNCT__
55 #define __FUNCT__ "SeqCRL_create_crl"
56 PetscErrorCode SeqCRL_create_crl(Mat A)
57 {
58   Mat_SeqAIJ     *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *)(A)->data;
59   Mat_CRL        *crl = (Mat_CRL*) A->spptr;
60   PetscInt       m = A->rmap.n;  /* Number of rows in the matrix. */
61   PetscInt       *aj = a->j;  /* From the CSR representation; points to the beginning  of each row. */
62   PetscInt       i, j,rmax = a->rmax,*icols, *ilen = a->ilen;
63   PetscScalar    *aa = a->a,*acols;
64   PetscErrorCode ierr;
65 
66   PetscFunctionBegin;
67   crl->nz   = a->nz;
68   crl->m    = A->rmap.n;
69   crl->rmax = rmax;
70   ierr  = PetscMalloc2(rmax*m,PetscScalar,&crl->acols,rmax*m,PetscInt,&crl->icols);CHKERRQ(ierr);
71   acols = crl->acols;
72   icols = crl->icols;
73   for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
74     for (j=0; j<ilen[i]; j++) {
75       acols[j*m+i] = *aa++;
76       icols[j*m+i] = *aj++;
77     }
78     for (;j<rmax; j++) { /* empty column entries */
79       acols[j*m+i] = 0.0;
80       icols[j*m+i] = (j) ? icols[(j-1)*m+i] : 0;  /* handle case where row is EMPTY */
81     }
82   }
83   ierr = PetscInfo2(A,"Percentage of 0's introduced for vectorized multiply %G. Rmax= %D\n",1.0-((double)a->nz)/((double)(rmax*m)),rmax);
84   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
85 }
86 
87 #undef __FUNCT__
88 #define __FUNCT__ "MatAssemblyEnd_SeqCRL"
89 PetscErrorCode MatAssemblyEnd_SeqCRL(Mat A, MatAssemblyType mode)
90 {
91   PetscErrorCode ierr;
92   Mat_CRL        *crl = (Mat_CRL*) A->spptr;
93   Mat_SeqAIJ     *a = (Mat_SeqAIJ*)A->data;
94 
95   PetscFunctionBegin;
96   if (mode == MAT_FLUSH_ASSEMBLY) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
97 
98   /* Since a MATSEQCRL matrix is really just a MATSEQAIJ with some
99    * extra information, call the AssemblyEnd routine for a MATSEQAIJ.
100    * I'm not sure if this is the best way to do this, but it avoids
101    * a lot of code duplication.
102    * I also note that currently MATSEQCRL doesn't know anything about
103    * the Mat_CompressedRow data structure that SeqAIJ now uses when there
104    * are many zero rows.  If the SeqAIJ assembly end routine decides to use
105    * this, this may break things.  (Don't know... haven't looked at it.) */
106   a->inode.use = PETSC_FALSE;
107   (*crl->AssemblyEnd)(A, mode);
108 
109   /* Now calculate the permutation and grouping information. */
110   ierr = SeqCRL_create_crl(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
111   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
112 }
113 
114 #include "src/inline/dot.h"
115 
116 #undef __FUNCT__
117 #define __FUNCT__ "MatMult_CRL"
118 PetscErrorCode MatMult_CRL(Mat A,Vec xx,Vec yy)
119 {
120   Mat_CRL        *crl = (Mat_CRL*) A->spptr;
121   PetscInt       m = crl->m;  /* Number of rows in the matrix. */
122   PetscInt       rmax = crl->rmax,*icols = crl->icols;
123   PetscScalar    *acols = crl->acols;
124   PetscErrorCode ierr;
125   PetscScalar    *x,*y;
126 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
127   PetscInt       i,j,ii;
128 #endif
129 
130 
131 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_PRAGMA_DISJOINT)
132 #pragma disjoint(*x,*y,*aa)
133 #endif
134 
135   PetscFunctionBegin;
136   if (crl->xscat) {
137     ierr = VecCopy(xx,crl->xwork);CHKERRQ(ierr);
138     /* get remote values needed for local part of multiply */
139     ierr = VecScatterBegin(xx,crl->fwork,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD,crl->xscat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
140     ierr = VecScatterEnd(xx,crl->fwork,INSERT_VALUES,SCATTER_FORWARD,crl->xscat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
141     xx = crl->xwork;
142   };
143 
144   ierr = VecGetArray(xx,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
145   ierr = VecGetArray(yy,&y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
146 
147 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
148   fortranmultcrl_(&m,&rmax,x,y,icols,acols);
149 #else
150 
151   /* first column */
152   for (j=0; j<m; j++) {
153     y[j] = acols[j]*x[icols[j]];
154   }
155 
156   /* other columns */
157 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAYC)
158 #pragma _CRI preferstream
159 #endif
160   for (i=1; i<rmax; i++) {
161     ii = i*m;
162 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAYC)
163 #pragma _CRI prefervector
164 #endif
165     for (j=0; j<m; j++) {
166       y[j] = y[j] + acols[ii+j]*x[icols[ii+j]];
167     }
168   }
169 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAYC)
170 #pragma _CRI ivdep
171 #endif
172 
173 #endif
174   ierr = PetscLogFlops(2*crl->nz - m);CHKERRQ(ierr);
175   ierr = VecRestoreArray(xx,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
176   ierr = VecRestoreArray(yy,&y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
177   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
178 }
179 
180 
181 /* MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqCRL converts a SeqAIJ matrix into a
182  * SeqCRL matrix.  This routine is called by the MatCreate_SeqCRL()
183  * routine, but can also be used to convert an assembled SeqAIJ matrix
184  * into a SeqCRL one. */
185 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
186 #undef __FUNCT__
187 #define __FUNCT__ "MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqCRL"
188 PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqCRL(Mat A,MatType type,MatReuse reuse,Mat *newmat)
189 {
190   /* This routine is only called to convert to MATSEQCRL
191    * from MATSEQAIJ, so we can ignore 'MatType Type'. */
192   PetscErrorCode ierr;
193   Mat            B = *newmat;
194   Mat_CRL        *crl;
195 
196   PetscFunctionBegin;
197   if (reuse == MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX) {
198     ierr = MatDuplicate(A,MAT_COPY_VALUES,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
199   }
200 
201   ierr = PetscNew(Mat_CRL,&crl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
202   B->spptr = (void *) crl;
203 
204   /* Save a pointer to the original SeqAIJ assembly end routine, because we
205    * will want to use it later in the CRL assembly end routine.
206    * Also, save a pointer to the original SeqAIJ Destroy routine, because we
207    * will want to use it in the CRL destroy routine. */
208   crl->AssemblyEnd  = A->ops->assemblyend;
209   crl->MatDestroy   = A->ops->destroy;
210   crl->MatDuplicate = A->ops->duplicate;
211 
212   /* Set function pointers for methods that we inherit from AIJ but
213    * override. */
214   B->ops->duplicate   = MatDuplicate_CRL;
215   B->ops->assemblyend = MatAssemblyEnd_SeqCRL;
216   B->ops->destroy     = MatDestroy_SeqCRL;
217   B->ops->mult        = MatMult_CRL;
218 
219   /* If A has already been assembled, compute the permutation. */
220   if (A->assembled == PETSC_TRUE) {
221     ierr = SeqCRL_create_crl(B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
222   }
223   ierr = PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)B,MATSEQCRL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224   *newmat = B;
225   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
226 }
227 EXTERN_C_END
228 
229 
230 #undef __FUNCT__
231 #define __FUNCT__ "MatCreateSeqCRL"
232 /*@C
233    MatCreateSeqCRL - Creates a sparse matrix of type SEQCRL.
234    This type inherits from AIJ, but stores some additional
235    information that is used to allow better vectorization of
236    the matrix-vector product. At the cost of increased storage, the AIJ formatted
237    matrix can be copied to a format in which pieces of the matrix are
238    stored in ELLPACK format, allowing the vectorized matrix multiply
239    routine to use stride-1 memory accesses.  As with the AIJ type, it is
240    important to preallocate matrix storage in order to get good assembly
241    performance.
242 
243    Collective on MPI_Comm
244 
245    Input Parameters:
246 +  comm - MPI communicator, set to PETSC_COMM_SELF
247 .  m - number of rows
248 .  n - number of columns
249 .  nz - number of nonzeros per row (same for all rows)
250 -  nnz - array containing the number of nonzeros in the various rows
251          (possibly different for each row) or PETSC_NULL
252 
253    Output Parameter:
254 .  A - the matrix
255 
256    Notes:
257    If nnz is given then nz is ignored
258 
259    Level: intermediate
260 
261 .keywords: matrix, cray, sparse, parallel
262 
263 .seealso: MatCreate(), MatCreateMPICSRPERM(), MatSetValues()
264 @*/
265 PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT MatCreateSeqCRL(MPI_Comm comm,PetscInt m,PetscInt n,PetscInt nz,const PetscInt nnz[],Mat *A)
266 {
267   PetscErrorCode ierr;
268 
269   PetscFunctionBegin;
270   ierr = MatCreate(comm,A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
271   ierr = MatSetSizes(*A,m,n,m,n);CHKERRQ(ierr);
272   ierr = MatSetType(*A,MATSEQCRL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
273   ierr = MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation_SeqAIJ(*A,nz,(PetscInt*)nnz);CHKERRQ(ierr);
274   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
275 }
276 
277 
278 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
279 #undef __FUNCT__
280 #define __FUNCT__ "MatCreate_SeqCRL"
281 PetscErrorCode PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT MatCreate_SeqCRL(Mat A)
282 {
283   PetscErrorCode ierr;
284 
285   PetscFunctionBegin;
286   /* Change the type name before calling MatSetType() to force proper construction of SeqAIJ
287      and MATSEQCRL types. */
288   ierr = PetscObjectChangeTypeName((PetscObject)A,MATSEQCRL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
289   ierr = MatSetType(A,MATSEQAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290   ierr = MatConvert_SeqAIJ_SeqCRL(A,MATSEQCRL,MAT_REUSE_MATRIX,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
291   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
292 }
293 EXTERN_C_END
294 
295