xref: /petsc/src/mat/impls/aij/seq/lusol/lusol.c (revision d34347eca8ac9657cccc548b3ba1c8201ddea9cf)
1 /*$Id: lusol.c,v 1.11 2001/08/06 21:15:14 bsmith Exp $*/
2 /*
3         Provides an interface to the LUSOL package of ....
4 
5 */
6 #include "src/mat/impls/aij/seq/aij.h"
7 
8 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_FORTRAN_UNDERSCORE)
9 #define LU1FAC   lu1fac_
10 #define LU6SOL   lu6sol_
11 #define M1PAGE   m1page_
12 #define M5SETX   m5setx_
13 #define M6RDEL   m6rdel_
14 #elif !defined(PETSC_HAVE_FORTRAN_CAPS)
15 #define LU1FAC   lu1fac
16 #define LU6SOL   lu6sol
17 #define M1PAGE   m1page
18 #define M5SETX   m5setx
19 #define M6RDEL   m6rdel
20 #endif
21 
22 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
23 /*
24     Dummy symbols that the MINOS files mi25bfac.f and mi15blas.f may require
25 */
26 void PETSC_STDCALL M1PAGE() {
27   ;
28 }
29 void PETSC_STDCALL M5SETX() {
30   ;
31 }
32 
33 void PETSC_STDCALL M6RDEL() {
34   ;
35 }
36 EXTERN_C_END
37 
38 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
39 extern void PETSC_STDCALL LU1FAC (int *m, int *n, int *nnz, int *size, int *luparm,
40                         double *parmlu, double *data, int *indc, int *indr,
41                         int *rowperm, int *colperm, int *collen, int *rowlen,
42                         int *colstart, int *rowstart, int *rploc, int *cploc,
43                         int *rpinv, int *cpinv, double *w, int *inform);
44 
45 extern void PETSC_STDCALL LU6SOL (int *mode, int *m, int *n, double *rhs, double *x,
46                         int *size, int *luparm, double *parmlu, double *data,
47                         int *indc, int *indr, int *rowperm, int *colperm,
48                         int *collen, int *rowlen, int *colstart, int *rowstart,
49                         int *inform);
50 
51 typedef struct
52 {
53      double *data;
54      int *indc;
55      int *indr;
56 
57      int *ip;
58      int *iq;
59      int *lenc;
60      int *lenr;
61      int *locc;
62      int *locr;
63      int *iploc;
64      int *iqloc;
65      int *ipinv;
66      int *iqinv;
67      double *mnsw;
68      double *mnsv;
69 
70      double elbowroom;
71      double luroom;		/* Extra space allocated when factor fails   */
72      double parmlu[30];		/* Input/output to LUSOL                     */
73 
74      int n;			/* Number of rows/columns in matrix          */
75      int nz;			/* Number of nonzeros                        */
76      int nnz;			/* Number of nonzeros allocated for factors  */
77      int luparm[30];		/* Input/output to LUSOL                     */
78 
79      int (*MatDestroy)(Mat);
80      PetscTruth CleanUpLUSOL;
81 
82 } Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL;
83 
84 /*  LUSOL input/Output Parameters (Description uses C-style indexes
85  *
86  *  Input parameters                                        Typical value
87  *
88  *  luparm(0) = nout     File number for printed messages.         6
89  *  luparm(1) = lprint   Print level.                              0
90  *                    < 0 suppresses output.
91  *                    = 0 gives error messages.
92  *                    = 1 gives debug output from some of the
93  *                        other routines in LUSOL.
94  *                   >= 2 gives the pivot row and column and the
95  *                        no. of rows and columns involved at
96  *                        each elimination step in lu1fac.
97  *  luparm(2) = maxcol   lu1fac: maximum number of columns         5
98  *                        searched allowed in a Markowitz-type
99  *                        search for the next pivot element.
100  *                        For some of the factorization, the
101  *                        number of rows searched is
102  *                        maxrow = maxcol - 1.
103  *
104  *
105  *  Output parameters
106  *
107  *  luparm(9) = inform   Return code from last call to any LU routine.
108  *  luparm(10) = nsing    No. of singularities marked in the
109  *                        output array w(*).
110  *  luparm(11) = jsing    Column index of last singularity.
111  *  luparm(12) = minlen   Minimum recommended value for  lena.
112  *  luparm(13) = maxlen   ?
113  *  luparm(14) = nupdat   No. of updates performed by the lu8 routines.
114  *  luparm(15) = nrank    No. of nonempty rows of U.
115  *  luparm(16) = ndens1   No. of columns remaining when the density of
116  *                        the matrix being factorized reached dens1.
117  *  luparm(17) = ndens2   No. of columns remaining when the density of
118  *                        the matrix being factorized reached dens2.
119  *  luparm(18) = jumin    The column index associated with dumin.
120  *  luparm(19) = numl0    No. of columns in initial  L.
121  *  luparm(20) = lenl0    Size of initial  L  (no. of nonzeros).
122  *  luparm(21) = lenu0    Size of initial  U.
123  *  luparm(22) = lenl     Size of current  L.
124  *  luparm(23) = lenu     Size of current  U.
125  *  luparm(24) = lrow     Length of row file.
126  *  luparm(25) = ncp      No. of compressions of LU data structures.
127  *  luparm(26) = mersum   lu1fac: sum of Markowitz merit counts.
128  *  luparm(27) = nutri    lu1fac: triangular rows in U.
129  *  luparm(28) = nltri    lu1fac: triangular rows in L.
130  *  luparm(29) =
131  *
132  *
133  *  Input parameters                                        Typical value
134  *
135  *  parmlu(0) = elmax1   Max multiplier allowed in  L           10.0
136  *                        during factor.
137  *  parmlu(1) = elmax2   Max multiplier allowed in  L           10.0
138  *                        during updates.
139  *  parmlu(2) = small    Absolute tolerance for             eps**0.8
140  *                        treating reals as zero.     IBM double: 3.0d-13
141  *  parmlu(3) = utol1    Absolute tol for flagging          eps**0.66667
142  *                        small diagonals of U.       IBM double: 3.7d-11
143  *  parmlu(4) = utol2    Relative tol for flagging          eps**0.66667
144  *                        small diagonals of U.       IBM double: 3.7d-11
145  *  parmlu(5) = uspace   Factor limiting waste space in  U.      3.0
146  *                        In lu1fac, the row or column lists
147  *                        are compressed if their length
148  *                        exceeds uspace times the length of
149  *                        either file after the last compression.
150  *  parmlu(6) = dens1    The density at which the Markowitz      0.3
151  *                        strategy should search maxcol columns
152  *                        and no rows.
153  *  parmlu(7) = dens2    the density at which the Markowitz      0.6
154  *                        strategy should search only 1 column
155  *                        or (preferably) use a dense LU for
156  *                        all the remaining rows and columns.
157  *
158  *
159  *  Output parameters
160  *
161  *  parmlu(9) = amax     Maximum element in  A.
162  *  parmlu(10) = elmax    Maximum multiplier in current  L.
163  *  parmlu(11) = umax     Maximum element in current  U.
164  *  parmlu(12) = dumax    Maximum diagonal in  U.
165  *  parmlu(13) = dumin    Minimum diagonal in  U.
166  *  parmlu(14) =
167  *  parmlu(15) =
168  *  parmlu(16) =
169  *  parmlu(17) =
170  *  parmlu(18) =
171  *  parmlu(19) = resid    lu6sol: residual after solve with U or U'.
172  *  ...
173  *  parmlu(29) =
174  */
175 
176 #define Factorization_Tolerance       1e-1
177 #define Factorization_Pivot_Tolerance pow(2.2204460492503131E-16, 2.0 / 3.0)
178 #define Factorization_Small_Tolerance 1e-15 /* pow(DBL_EPSILON, 0.8) */
179 
180 
181 #undef __FUNCT__
182 #define __FUNCT__ "MatDestroy_SeqAIJ_LUSOL"
183 int MatDestroy_SeqAIJ_LUSOL(Mat A)
184 {
185      Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *lusol;
186      int              ierr,(*destroy)(Mat);
187 
188      PetscFunctionBegin;
189      lusol = (Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *)A->spptr;
190      if (lusol->CleanUpLUSOL) {
191        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->ip);CHKERRQ(ierr);
192        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->iq);CHKERRQ(ierr);
193        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->lenc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
194        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->lenr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
195        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->locc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
196        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->locr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
197        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->iploc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
198        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->iqloc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
199        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->ipinv);CHKERRQ(ierr);
200        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->iqinv);CHKERRQ(ierr);
201        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->mnsw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
202        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->mnsv);CHKERRQ(ierr);
203 
204        ierr = PetscFree(lusol->indc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
205      }
206 
207      destroy = lusol->MatDestroy;
208      ierr = PetscFree(lusol);CHKERRQ(ierr);
209      ierr = (*destroy)(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210      PetscFunctionReturn(0);
211 }
212 
213 #undef __FUNCT__
214 #define __FUNCT__  "MatSolve_SeqAIJ_LUSOL"
215 int MatSolve_SeqAIJ_LUSOL(Mat A,Vec b,Vec x)
216 {
217      Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *lusol = (Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *)A->spptr;
218      double *bb, *xx;
219      int mode = 5;
220      int i, m, n, nnz, status, ierr;
221 
222      PetscFunctionBegin;
223      ierr = VecGetArray(x, &xx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224      ierr = VecGetArray(b, &bb);CHKERRQ(ierr);
225 
226      m = n = lusol->n;
227      nnz = lusol->nnz;
228 
229      for (i = 0; i < m; i++)
230      {
231 	  lusol->mnsv[i] = bb[i];
232      }
233 
234      LU6SOL(&mode, &m, &n, lusol->mnsv, xx, &nnz,
235 	    lusol->luparm, lusol->parmlu, lusol->data,
236 	    lusol->indc, lusol->indr, lusol->ip, lusol->iq,
237 	    lusol->lenc, lusol->lenr, lusol->locc, lusol->locr, &status);
238 
239      if (status != 0)
240      {
241 	  SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ,"solve failed");
242      }
243 
244      ierr = VecRestoreArray(x, &xx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
245      ierr = VecRestoreArray(b, &bb);CHKERRQ(ierr);
246      PetscFunctionReturn(0);
247 }
248 
249 #undef __FUNCT__
250 #define __FUNCT__ "MatLUFactorNumeric_SeqAIJ_LUSOL"
251 int MatLUFactorNumeric_SeqAIJ_LUSOL(Mat A, Mat *F)
252 {
253      Mat_SeqAIJ       *a;
254      Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *lusol = (Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *)(*F)->spptr;
255      int              m, n, nz, nnz, status;
256      int              i, rs, re,ierr;
257      int              factorizations;
258 
259      PetscFunctionBegin;
260      ierr = MatGetSize(A,&m,&n);CHKERRQ(ierr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
261      a = (Mat_SeqAIJ *)A->data;
262 
263      if (m != lusol->n) {
264        SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ,"factorization struct inconsistent");
265      }
266 
267      factorizations = 0;
268      do
269      {
270 	  /*******************************************************************/
271 	  /* Check the workspace allocation.                                 */
272 	  /*******************************************************************/
273 
274 	  nz = a->nz;
275 	  nnz = PetscMax(lusol->nnz, (int)(lusol->elbowroom*nz));
276 	  nnz = PetscMax(nnz, 5*n);
277 
278 	  if (nnz < lusol->luparm[12]){
279 	       nnz = (int)(lusol->luroom * lusol->luparm[12]);
280 	  } else if ((factorizations > 0) && (lusol->luroom < 6)){
281 	       lusol->luroom += 0.1;
282 	  }
283 
284 	  nnz = PetscMax(nnz, (int)(lusol->luroom*(lusol->luparm[22] + lusol->luparm[23])));
285 
286 	  if (nnz > lusol->nnz){
287 	       ierr = PetscFree(lusol->indc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
288 	       ierr        = PetscMalloc((sizeof(double)+2*sizeof(int))*nnz,&lusol->indc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
289 	       lusol->indr = lusol->indc + nnz;
290 	       lusol->data = (double *)(lusol->indr + nnz);
291 	       lusol->nnz  = nnz;
292 	  }
293 
294 	  /*******************************************************************/
295 	  /* Fill in the data for the problem.      (1-based Fortran style)  */
296 	  /*******************************************************************/
297 
298 	  nz = 0;
299           for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
300             {
301               rs = a->i[i];
302               re = a->i[i+1];
303 
304               while (rs < re)
305                 {
306                   if (a->a[rs] != 0.0)
307                     {
308                       lusol->indc[nz] = i + 1;
309                       lusol->indr[nz] = a->j[rs] + 1;
310                       lusol->data[nz] = a->a[rs];
311                       nz++;
312                     }
313                   rs++;
314                 }
315             }
316 
317 	  /*******************************************************************/
318 	  /* Do the factorization.                                           */
319 	  /*******************************************************************/
320 
321           LU1FAC(&m, &n, &nz, &nnz,
322 		 lusol->luparm, lusol->parmlu, lusol->data,
323                  lusol->indc, lusol->indr, lusol->ip, lusol->iq,
324                  lusol->lenc, lusol->lenr, lusol->locc, lusol->locr,
325                  lusol->iploc, lusol->iqloc, lusol->ipinv,
326                  lusol->iqinv, lusol->mnsw, &status);
327 
328 	  switch(status)
329 	  {
330 	  case 0:		/* factored */
331 	       break;
332 
333 	  case 7:		/* insufficient memory */
334 	       break;
335 
336 	  case 1:
337 	  case -1:		/* singular */
338 	       SETERRQ(1,"Singular matrix");
339 
340 	  case 3:
341 	  case 4:		/* error conditions */
342 	       SETERRQ(1,"matrix error");
343 
344 	  default:		/* unknown condition */
345 	       SETERRQ(1,"matrix unknown return code");
346 	  }
347 
348 	  factorizations++;
349      } while (status == 7);
350      (*F)->assembled = PETSC_TRUE;
351      PetscFunctionReturn(0);
352 }
353 
354 #undef __FUNCT__
355 #define __FUNCT__ "MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ_LUSOL"
356 int MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ_LUSOL(Mat A, IS r, IS c,MatFactorInfo *info, Mat *F)
357 {
358      /************************************************************************/
359      /* Input                                                                */
360      /*     A  - matrix to factor                                            */
361      /*     r  - row permutation (ignored)                                   */
362      /*     c  - column permutation (ignored)                                */
363      /*                                                                      */
364      /* Output                                                               */
365      /*     F  - matrix storing the factorization;                           */
366      /************************************************************************/
367      Mat B;
368      Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *lusol;
369      int              ierr,i, m, n, nz, nnz;
370 
371      PetscFunctionBegin;
372 
373      /************************************************************************/
374      /* Check the arguments.                                                 */
375      /************************************************************************/
376 
377      ierr = MatGetSize(A, &m, &n);CHKERRQ(ierr);
378      nz = ((Mat_SeqAIJ *)A->data)->nz;
379 
380      /************************************************************************/
381      /* Create the factorization.                                            */
382      /************************************************************************/
383 
384      ierr = MatCreate(A->comm,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,m,n,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
385      ierr = MatSetType(B,MATLUSOL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
386      ierr = MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation(B,0,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
387 
388      B->ops->lufactornumeric = MatLUFactorNumeric_SeqAIJ_LUSOL;
389      B->ops->solve           = MatSolve_SeqAIJ_LUSOL;
390      B->factor               = FACTOR_LU;
391      lusol                   = (Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL*)(B->spptr);
392 
393      /************************************************************************/
394      /* Initialize parameters                                                */
395      /************************************************************************/
396 
397      for (i = 0; i < 30; i++)
398      {
399           lusol->luparm[i] = 0;
400           lusol->parmlu[i] = 0;
401      }
402 
403      lusol->luparm[1] = -1;
404      lusol->luparm[2] = 5;
405      lusol->luparm[7] = 1;
406 
407      lusol->parmlu[0] = 1 / Factorization_Tolerance;
408      lusol->parmlu[1] = 1 / Factorization_Tolerance;
409      lusol->parmlu[2] = Factorization_Small_Tolerance;
410      lusol->parmlu[3] = Factorization_Pivot_Tolerance;
411      lusol->parmlu[4] = Factorization_Pivot_Tolerance;
412      lusol->parmlu[5] = 3.0;
413      lusol->parmlu[6] = 0.3;
414      lusol->parmlu[7] = 0.6;
415 
416      /************************************************************************/
417      /* Allocate the workspace needed by LUSOL.                              */
418      /************************************************************************/
419 
420      lusol->elbowroom = PetscMax(lusol->elbowroom, info->fill);
421      nnz = PetscMax((int)(lusol->elbowroom*nz), 5*n);
422 
423      lusol->n = n;
424      lusol->nz = nz;
425      lusol->nnz = nnz;
426      lusol->luroom = 1.75;
427 
428      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->ip);
429      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->iq);
430      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->lenc);
431      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->lenr);
432      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->locc);
433      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->locr);
434      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->iploc);
435      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->iqloc);
436      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->ipinv);
437      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(int)*n,&lusol->iqinv);
438      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(double)*n,&lusol->mnsw);
439      ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(double)*n,&lusol->mnsv);
440 
441      ierr        = PetscMalloc((sizeof(double)+2*sizeof(int))*nnz,&lusol->indc);
442      lusol->indr = lusol->indc + nnz;
443      lusol->data = (double *)(lusol->indr + nnz);
444      lusol->CleanUpLUSOL = PETSC_TRUE;
445      *F = B;
446      PetscFunctionReturn(0);
447 }
448 EXTERN_C_END
449 
450 #undef __FUNCT__
451 #define __FUNCT__ "MatUseLUSOL_SeqAIJ"
452 int MatUseLUSOL_SeqAIJ(Mat A)
453 {
454   int        ierr, m, n;
455 
456   PetscFunctionBegin;
457   ierr = MatGetSize(A, &m, &n);CHKERRQ(ierr);
458   if (m != n) {
459     SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ,"matrix must be square");
460   }
461 
462   A->ops->lufactorsymbolic = MatLUFactorSymbolic_SeqAIJ_LUSOL;
463   PetscLogInfo(0,"Using LUSOL for SeqAIJ LU factorization and solves.");
464   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
465 }
466 
467 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
468 #undef __FUNCT__
469 #define __FUNCT__ "MatCreate_SeqAIJ_LUSOL"
470 int MatCreate_SeqAIJ_LUSOL(Mat A)
471 {
472   int              ierr;
473   Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL *lusol;
474 
475   PetscFunctionBegin;
476   ierr = MatSetType(A,MATSEQAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
477   ierr = MatUseLUSOL_SeqAIJ(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
478 
479   ierr                = PetscNew(Mat_SeqAIJ_LUSOL,&lusol);CHKERRQ(ierr);
480   lusol->CleanUpLUSOL = PETSC_FALSE;
481   lusol->MatDestroy   = A->ops->destroy;
482   A->ops->destroy     = MatDestroy_SeqAIJ_LUSOL;
483   A->spptr            = (void *)lusol;
484   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
485 }
486 EXTERN_C_END
487