xref: /petsc/src/mat/impls/sbaij/seq/sro.c (revision 33cda0ae5dbe5eb591c635f3c7c17deee128b66a)

/*$Id: sro.c,v 1.16 2000/09/20 14:52:19 bsmith Exp hzhang $*/

#include "petscsys.h"
#include "src/mat/impls/baij/seq/baij.h"
#include "src/vec/vecimpl.h"
#include "src/inline/spops.h"
#include "sbaij.h"

/*
This function is used before applying a
symmetric reordering to matrix A that is
in SBAIJ format.

The permutation is assumed to be symmetric, i.e.,
P = P^T (= inv(P)),
so the permuted matrix P*A*inv(P)=P*A*P^T is ensured to be symmetric.

The function is modified from sro.f of YSMP. The description from YSMP:
C    THE NONZERO ENTRIES OF THE MATRIX M ARE ASSUMED TO BE STORED
C    SYMMETRICALLY IN (IA,JA,A) FORMAT (I.E., NOT BOTH M(I,J) AND M(J,I)
C    ARE STORED IF I NE J).
C
C    SRO DOES NOT REARRANGE THE ORDER OF THE ROWS, BUT DOES MOVE
C    NONZEROES FROM ONE ROW TO ANOTHER TO ENSURE THAT IF M(I,J) WILL BE
C    IN THE UPPER TRIANGLE OF M WITH RESPECT TO THE NEW ORDERING, THEN
C    M(I,J) IS STORED IN ROW I (AND THUS M(J,I) IS NOT STORED);  WHEREAS
C    IF M(I,J) WILL BE IN THE STRICT LOWER TRIANGLE OF M, THEN M(J,I) IS
C    STORED IN ROW J (AND THUS M(I,J) IS NOT STORED).


  -- output: new index set (ai, aj, a) for A such that all
             nonzero A_(p(i),isp(k)) will be stored in the upper triangle.
             Note: matrix A is not permuted by this function!
*/
#undef __FUNC__
#define __FUNC__ "MatReorderingSeqSBAIJ"
int MatReorderingSeqSBAIJ(Mat A,IS perm)
{
  Mat_SeqSBAIJ     *a=(Mat_SeqSBAIJ *)A->data;
  int             *r,ierr,i,mbs=a->mbs,*rip,*riip;
  int             *ai,*aj;
  int             *nzr,nz,jmin,jmax,j,k,ajk,len;
  IS              iperm;  /* inverse of perm */

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  if (!mbs) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
  ierr = ISGetIndices(perm,&rip);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  ierr = ISInvertPermutation(perm,PETSC_DECIDE,&iperm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  ierr = ISGetIndices(iperm,&riip);CHKERRQ(ierr);

  for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) {
    if (rip[i] - riip[i] != 0) SETERRQ(1,1,"Non-symm. permutation, use symm. permutation or general matrix format");
  }
  ierr = ISRestoreIndices(iperm,&riip);CHKERRA(ierr);
  ierr = ISDestroy(iperm);CHKERRA(ierr);

  if (!a->inew){
    len = (mbs+1 + 2*(a->i[mbs]))*sizeof(int);
    ai  = (int*)PetscMalloc(len); CHKPTRQ(ai);
    aj  = ai + mbs+1;
  } else {
    ai = a->inew; aj = a->jnew;
  }
  ierr  = PetscMemcpy(ai,a->i,(mbs+1)*sizeof(int));CHKERRQ(ierr);
  ierr  = PetscMemcpy(aj,a->j,(a->i[mbs])*sizeof(int));CHKERRQ(ierr);

  /*
     Phase 1: Find row index r in which to store each nonzero.
	      Initialize count of nonzeros to be stored in each row (nzr).
              At the end of this phase, a nonzero a(*,*)=a(r(),aj())
              s.t. a(perm(r),perm(aj)) will fall into upper triangle part.
  */

  nzr = (int*)PetscMalloc(mbs*sizeof(int));CHKPTRQ(nzr);
  r   = (int*)PetscMalloc(ai[mbs]*sizeof(int));CHKPTRQ(r);
  for (i=0; i<mbs; i++) nzr[i] = 0;
  for (i=0; i<ai[mbs]; i++) r[i] = 0;

  /*  for each nonzero element */
  for (i=0; i<mbs; i++){
    nz = ai[i+1] - ai[i];
    j = ai[i];
    /* printf("nz = %d, j=%d\n",nz,j); */
    while (nz--){
      /*  --- find row (=r[j]) and column (=aj[j]) in which to store a[j] ...*/
      k = aj[j];                          /* col. index */
      /* printf("nz = %d, k=%d\n", nz,k); */
      /* for entry that will be permuted into lower triangle, swap row and col. index */
      if (rip[k] < rip[i]) aj[j] = i;
      else k = i;

      r[j] = k; j++;
      nzr[k] ++; /* increment count of nonzeros in that row */
    }
  }

  /* Phase 2: Find new ai and permutation to apply to (aj,a).
              Determine pointers (r) to delimit rows in permuted (aj,a).
              Note: r is different from r used in phase 1.
              At the end of this phase, (aj[j],a[j]) will be stored in
              (aj[r(j)],a[r(j)]).
  */
    for (i=0; i<mbs; i++){
      ai[i+1] = ai[i] + nzr[i];
      nzr[i]    = ai[i+1];
    }

  /* determine where each (aj[j], a[j]) is stored in new (aj,a)
     for each nonzero element (in reverse order) */
  jmin = ai[0]; jmax = ai[mbs];
  nz = jmax - jmin;
  j = jmax-1;
  while (nz--){
    i = r[j];  /* row value */
    if (aj[j] == i) r[j] = ai[i]; /* put diagonal nonzero at beginning of row */
    else { /* put off-diagonal nonzero in last unused location in row */
      nzr[i]--; r[j] = nzr[i];
    }
    j--;
  }

  a->a2anew = aj + ai[mbs];
  ierr  = PetscMemcpy(a->a2anew,r,ai[mbs]*sizeof(int));CHKERRQ(ierr);

  /* Phase 3: permute (aj,a) to upper triangular form (wrt new ordering) */
  for (j=jmin; j<jmax; j++){
    while (r[j] != j){
      k = r[j]; r[j] = r[k]; r[k] = k;
      ajk = aj[k]; aj[k] = aj[j]; aj[j] = ajk;
      /* ak = aa[k]; aa[k] = aa[j]; aa[j] = ak; */
    }
  }
  ierr= ISRestoreIndices(perm,&rip);CHKERRA(ierr);

  a->inew = ai;
  a->jnew = aj;

  if (a->row) {
    ierr = ISDestroy(a->row);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  }
  if (a->icol) {
    ierr = ISDestroy(a->icol);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  }
  a->row  = perm;
  a->icol = perm;
  ierr = PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)perm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
  ierr = PetscObjectReference((PetscObject)perm);CHKERRQ(ierr);

  ierr = PetscFree(nzr);CHKERRA(ierr);
  ierr = PetscFree(r);CHKERRA(ierr);

  PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}