xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/tagm.c (revision 96fc60bc8467e312da823a9b847d0ecaf36ab221)
1 #define PETSC_DLL
2 /*
3       Some PETSc utilites
4 */
5 #include "petscsys.h"             /*I    "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #endif
9 
10 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 /*
12    A simple way to manage tags inside a communicator.
13 
14    It uses the attributes to determine if a new communicator
15       is needed and to store the available tags.
16 
17    Notes on the implementation
18 
19    The tagvalues to use are stored in a two element array.  The first element
20    is the first free tag value.  The second is used to indicate how
21    many "copies" of the communicator there are used in destroying.
22 
23 
24 */
25 
26 static PetscMPIInt Petsc_Tag_keyval       = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
27 static PetscMPIInt Petsc_InnerComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
28 static PetscMPIInt Petsc_OuterComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
29 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
30 #undef __FUNCT__
31 #define __FUNCT__ "Petsc_DelTag"
32 /*
33    Private routine to delete internal storage when a communicator is freed.
34   This is called by MPI, not by users.
35 
36     Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to the system routine signal()
37           which is an extern "C" routine.
38 */
39 PetscMPIInt PETSC_DLLEXPORT Petsc_DelTag(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void* attr_val,void* extra_state)
40 {
41   PetscErrorCode ierr;
42 
43   PetscFunctionBegin;
44   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting tag data in an MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn((PetscMPIInt)ierr);
45   ierr = PetscFree(attr_val);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn((PetscMPIInt)ierr);
46   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
47 }
48 EXTERN_C_END
49 
50 EXTERN_C_BEGIN
51 #undef __FUNCT__
52 #define __FUNCT__ "Petsc_DelComm"
53 /*
54    Private routine to delete internal storage when a communicator is freed.
55   This is called by MPI, not by users.
56 
57     Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to the system routine signal()
58           which is an extern "C" routine.
59 */
60 PetscMPIInt PETSC_DLLEXPORT Petsc_DelComm(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void* attr_val,void* extra_state)
61 {
62   PetscErrorCode ierr;
63 
64   PetscFunctionBegin;
65   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting PETSc communicator imbedded in a user MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn((PetscMPIInt)ierr);
66   /* actually don't delete anything because we cannot increase the reference count of the communicator anyways */
67   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
68 }
69 EXTERN_C_END
70 
71 #undef __FUNCT__
72 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscObjectGetNewTag"
73 /*@C
74     PetscObjectGetNewTag - Gets a unique new tag from a PETSc object. All
75     processors that share the object MUST call this routine EXACTLY the same
76     number of times.  This tag should only be used with the current objects
77     communicator; do NOT use it with any other MPI communicator.
78 
79     Collective on PetscObject
80 
81     Input Parameter:
82 .   obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
83          PetscObjectGetNewTag((PetscObject)mat,&tag);
84 
85     Output Parameter:
86 .   tag - the new tag
87 
88     Level: developer
89 
90     Concepts: tag^getting
91     Concepts: message tag^getting
92     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
93 
94 .seealso: PetscCommGetNewTag()
95 @*/
96 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject obj,PetscMPIInt *tag)
97 {
98   PetscErrorCode ierr;
99 
100   PetscFunctionBegin;
101   ierr = PetscCommGetNewTag(obj->comm,tag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
102   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
103 }
104 
105 #undef __FUNCT__
106 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommGetNewTag"
107 /*@
108     PetscCommGetNewTag - Gets a unique new tag from a PETSc communicator. All
109     processors that share the communicator MUST call this routine EXACTLY the same
110     number of times.  This tag should only be used with the current objects
111     communicator; do NOT use it with any other MPI communicator.
112 
113     Collective on comm
114 
115     Input Parameter:
116 .   comm - the PETSc communicator
117 
118     Output Parameter:
119 .   tag - the new tag
120 
121     Level: developer
122 
123     Concepts: tag^getting
124     Concepts: message tag^getting
125     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
126 
127 .seealso: PetscObjectGetNewTag(), PetscCommDuplicate()
128 @*/
129 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt *tag)
130 {
131   PetscErrorCode ierr;
132   PetscMPIInt    *tagvalp=0,*maxval;
133   PetscTruth     flg;
134 
135   PetscFunctionBegin;
136   PetscValidIntPointer(tag,2);
137 
138   if (Petsc_Tag_keyval == MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID) {
139     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelTag,&Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
140     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
141     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
142   }
143 
144   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm,Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void**)&tagvalp,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
145   if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Bad MPI communicator supplied; must be a PETSc communicator");
146 
147   if (tagvalp[0] < 1) {
148     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Out of tags for object, starting to recycle. Comm reference count %d\n",tagvalp[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
149     ierr       = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,(void**)&maxval,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
150     if (!flg) {
151       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
152     }
153     tagvalp[0] = *maxval - 128; /* hope that any still active tags were issued right at the beginning of the run */
154   }
155 
156   *tag = tagvalp[0]--;
157   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
158 }
159 
160 #undef __FUNCT__
161 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommSynchronizeTags"
162 /*@
163     PetscCommSynchronizeTags - It is possible for the private PETSc tags to get out of
164     synch between processes. This function rectifies this disparity.
165 
166     Collective on comm
167 
168     Input Parameter:
169 .   comm - the PETSc communicator
170 
171     Level: developer
172 
173     Concepts: tag^getting
174     Concepts: message tag^getting
175     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
176 
177 .seealso: PetscObjectCheckTags()
178 @*/
179 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommSynchronizeTags(MPI_Comm comm)
180 {
181   PetscMPIInt   *tagvalp = 0, tag;
182   PetscTruth     flg;
183   PetscErrorCode ierr;
184 
185   PetscFunctionBegin;
186   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm, Petsc_Tag_keyval, (void **) &tagvalp, (PetscMPIInt *) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
187   if (!flg) {
188     MPI_Comm innerComm;
189     void    *ptr;
190 
191     /* check if this communicator has a PETSc communicator imbedded in it */
192     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm, Petsc_InnerComm_keyval, &ptr, (PetscMPIInt*) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
193     if (!flg) {
194       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Bad MPI communicator supplied; must be a PETSc communicator");
195     } else {
196       /* We use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers */
197       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&innerComm, &ptr, sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
198       ierr = MPI_Attr_get(innerComm, Petsc_Tag_keyval, (void **) &tagvalp, (PetscMPIInt *) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
199       if (!flg) {
200         SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Inner PETSc communicator does not have its tagvalp attribute set");
201       }
202     }
203   }
204   ierr = MPI_Allreduce(tagvalp, &tag, 1, MPI_INT, MPI_MIN, comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
205   tagvalp[0] = tag;
206   ierr = PetscInfo2(0, "Reset tag for comm %ld to \n", (long) comm, tagvalp[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
207   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
208 }
209 
210 #undef __FUNCT__
211 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommCheckTags"
212 /*@
213     PetscCommCheckTags - It is possible for the private PETSc tags to get out of
214     synch between processes. This function returns an error if the tags are invalid.
215 
216     Collective on comm
217 
218     Input Parameter:
219 .   comm - the PETSc communicator
220 
221     Level: developer
222 
223     Concepts: tag^getting
224     Concepts: message tag^getting
225     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
226 
227 .seealso: PetscObjectSynchronizeTags()
228 @*/
229 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommCheckTags(MPI_Comm comm)
230 {
231   PetscMPIInt   *tagvalp = 0, tag;
232   PetscTruth     flg;
233   PetscErrorCode ierr;
234 
235   PetscFunctionBegin;
236   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm, Petsc_Tag_keyval, (void **) &tagvalp, (PetscMPIInt *) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
237   if (!flg) {
238     MPI_Comm innerComm;
239     void    *ptr;
240 
241     /* check if this communicator has a PETSc communicator imbedded in it */
242     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm, Petsc_InnerComm_keyval, &ptr, (PetscMPIInt*) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
243     if (!flg) {
244       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Bad MPI communicator supplied; must be a PETSc communicator");
245     } else {
246       /* We use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers */
247       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&innerComm, &ptr, sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
248       ierr = MPI_Attr_get(innerComm, Petsc_Tag_keyval, (void **) &tagvalp, (PetscMPIInt *) &flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
249       if (!flg) {
250         SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Inner PETSc communicator does not have its tagvalp attribute set");
251       }
252     }
253   }
254   tag = tagvalp[0];
255   ierr = MPI_Bcast(&tag, 1, MPI_INT, 0, comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
256   if (tagvalp[0] != tag) {
257     SETERRQ2(PETSC_ERR_LIB, "Invalid tag %d should be %d", tagvalp[0], tag);
258   }
259   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
260 }
261 
262 #undef __FUNCT__
263 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommDuplicate"
264 /*@C
265   PetscCommDuplicate - Duplicates the communicator only if it is not already a PETSc
266                          communicator.
267 
268   Collective on MPI_Comm
269 
270   Input Parameters:
271 . comm_in - Input communicator
272 
273   Output Parameters:
274 + comm_out - Output communicator.  May be comm_in.
275 - first_tag - Tag available that has not already been used with this communicator (you may
276               pass in PETSC_NULL if you do not need a tag)
277 
278   PETSc communicators are just regular MPI communicators that keep track of which
279   tags have been used to prevent tag conflict. If you pass a non-PETSc communicator into
280   a PETSc creation routine it will attach a private communicator for use in the objects communications.
281 
282   Level: developer
283 
284   Concepts: communicator^duplicate
285 
286 .seealso: PetscObjectGetNewTag(), PetscCommGetNewTag()
287 @*/
288 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm comm_in,MPI_Comm *comm_out,PetscMPIInt* first_tag)
289 {
290   PetscErrorCode ierr;
291   PetscMPIInt    *tagvalp,*maxval;
292   PetscTruth     flg;
293 
294   PetscFunctionBegin;
295   if (Petsc_Tag_keyval == MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID) {
296     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelTag,&Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
297     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
298     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
299   }
300   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm_in,Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void**)&tagvalp,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
301 
302   if (!flg) {
303     void *ptr;
304     /* check if this communicator has a PETSc communicator imbedded in it */
305     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm_in,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ptr,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
306     if (!flg) {
307       /* This communicator is not yet known to this system, so we duplicate it and set its value */
308       ierr       = MPI_Comm_dup(comm_in,comm_out);CHKERRQ(ierr);
309       ierr       = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,(void**)&maxval,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
310       if (!flg) {
311         SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
312       }
313       ierr = PetscMalloc(2*sizeof(PetscMPIInt),&tagvalp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
314       tagvalp[0] = *maxval;
315       tagvalp[1] = 0;
316       ierr       = MPI_Attr_put(*comm_out,Petsc_Tag_keyval,tagvalp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
317       ierr = PetscInfo3(0,"Duplicating a communicator %ld %ld max tags = %d\n",(long)comm_in,(long)*comm_out,*maxval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
318 
319       /* save PETSc communicator inside user communicator, so we can get it next time */
320       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ptr,comm_out,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
321       ierr = MPI_Attr_put(comm_in,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
322       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ptr,&comm_in,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
323       ierr = MPI_Attr_put(*comm_out,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
324     } else {
325       /*
326         We use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers
327       */
328       ierr = PetscMemcpy(comm_out,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
329       ierr = MPI_Attr_get(*comm_out,Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void**)&tagvalp,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
330       if (!flg) {
331         SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Inner PETSc communicator does not have its tagvalp attribute set");
332       }
333       ierr = PetscInfo2(0,"Using internal PETSc communicator %ld %ld\n",(long)comm_in,(long)*comm_out);CHKERRQ(ierr);
334     }
335   } else {
336 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
337     PetscMPIInt tag;
338     ierr = MPI_Allreduce(tagvalp,&tag,1,MPI_INT,MPI_BOR,comm_in);CHKERRQ(ierr);
339     if (tag != tagvalp[0]) {
340       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Communicator was used on subset of processors.");
341     }
342 #endif
343     *comm_out = comm_in;
344   }
345 
346   if (tagvalp[0] < 1) {
347     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Out of tags for object, starting to recycle. Comm reference count %d\n",tagvalp[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
348     ierr       = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,(void**)&maxval,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
349     if (!flg) {
350       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
351     }
352     tagvalp[0] = *maxval - 128; /* hope that any still active tags were issued right at the beginning of the run */
353   }
354 
355   if (first_tag) {
356     *first_tag = tagvalp[0]--;
357   }
358   tagvalp[1]++; /* number of references to this comm */
359   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
360 }
361 
362 #undef __FUNCT__
363 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommDestroy"
364 /*@C
365    PetscCommDestroy - Frees communicator.  Use in conjunction with PetscCommDuplicate().
366 
367    Collective on MPI_Comm
368 
369    Input Parameter:
370 .  comm - the communicator to free
371 
372    Level: developer
373 
374    Concepts: communicator^destroy
375 
376 @*/
377 PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm *comm)
378 {
379   PetscErrorCode ierr;
380   PetscMPIInt    *tagvalp;
381   PetscTruth     flg;
382   MPI_Comm       icomm = *comm,ocomm;
383   void           *ptr;
384 
385   PetscFunctionBegin;
386   if (Petsc_Tag_keyval == MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID) {
387     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelTag,&Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
388     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
389     ierr = MPI_Keyval_create(MPI_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
390   }
391   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void**)&tagvalp,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   if (!flg) {
393     ierr  = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ptr,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
394     /*
395         We use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers
396     */
397     ierr = PetscMemcpy(&icomm,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
398     if (!flg) {
399       PetscFunctionReturn(0);
400     }
401     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_Tag_keyval,(void**)&tagvalp,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
402     if (!flg) {
403       SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Error freeing MPI_Comm, problem with corrupted memory");
404     }
405   }
406   tagvalp[1]--;
407   if (!tagvalp[1]) {
408 
409     ierr  = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ptr,(PetscMPIInt*)&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
410     ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ocomm,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
411 
412     if (flg) {
413       ierr = MPI_Attr_delete(ocomm,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
414     }
415 
416     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
417     ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
418   }
419   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
420 }
421 
422