xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/tagm.c (revision e93c322d3f1dc90bbe56757b7dfbbdeffd9bb884)
1 
2 /*
3       Some PETSc utilites
4 */
5 #include <petscsys.h>             /*I    "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #endif
9 
10 #include <petsc-private/threadcommimpl.h>
11 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 /*
13    A simple way to manage tags inside a communicator.
14 
15    It uses the attributes to determine if a new communicator
16       is needed and to store the available tags.
17 
18 */
19 
20 
21 #undef __FUNCT__
22 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscObjectGetNewTag"
23 /*@C
24     PetscObjectGetNewTag - Gets a unique new tag from a PETSc object. All
25     processors that share the object MUST call this routine EXACTLY the same
26     number of times.  This tag should only be used with the current objects
27     communicator; do NOT use it with any other MPI communicator.
28 
29     Collective on PetscObject
30 
31     Input Parameter:
32 .   obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
33          PetscObjectGetNewTag((PetscObject)mat,&tag);
34 
35     Output Parameter:
36 .   tag - the new tag
37 
38     Level: developer
39 
40     Concepts: tag^getting
41     Concepts: message tag^getting
42     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
43 
44 .seealso: PetscCommGetNewTag()
45 @*/
46 PetscErrorCode  PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject obj,PetscMPIInt *tag)
47 {
48   PetscErrorCode ierr;
49 
50   PetscFunctionBegin;
51   ierr = PetscCommGetNewTag(obj->comm,tag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
52   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
53 }
54 
55 #undef __FUNCT__
56 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommGetNewTag"
57 /*@
58     PetscCommGetNewTag - Gets a unique new tag from a PETSc communicator. All
59     processors that share the communicator MUST call this routine EXACTLY the same
60     number of times.  This tag should only be used with the current objects
61     communicator; do NOT use it with any other MPI communicator.
62 
63     Collective on comm
64 
65     Input Parameter:
66 .   comm - the MPI communicator
67 
68     Output Parameter:
69 .   tag - the new tag
70 
71     Level: developer
72 
73     Concepts: tag^getting
74     Concepts: message tag^getting
75     Concepts: MPI message tag^getting
76 
77 .seealso: PetscObjectGetNewTag(), PetscCommDuplicate()
78 @*/
79 PetscErrorCode  PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt *tag)
80 {
81   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
82   PetscCommCounter *counter;
83   PetscMPIInt      *maxval,flg;
84 
85   PetscFunctionBegin;
86   PetscValidIntPointer(tag,2);
87 
88   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
89   if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Bad MPI communicator supplied; must be a PETSc communicator");
90 
91   if (counter->tag < 1) {
92     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Out of tags for object, starting to recycle. Comm reference count %d\n",counter->refcount);CHKERRQ(ierr);
93     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,&maxval,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
94     if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
95     counter->tag = *maxval - 128; /* hope that any still active tags were issued right at the beginning of the run */
96   }
97 
98   *tag = counter->tag--;
99 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
100   /*
101      Hanging here means that some processes have called PetscCommGetNewTag() and others have not.
102   */
103   ierr = MPI_Barrier(comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
104 #endif
105   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
106 }
107 
108 #undef __FUNCT__
109 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommDuplicate"
110 /*@C
111   PetscCommDuplicate - Duplicates the communicator only if it is not already a PETSc communicator.
112 
113   Collective on MPI_Comm
114 
115   Input Parameters:
116 . comm_in - Input communicator
117 
118   Output Parameters:
119 + comm_out - Output communicator.  May be comm_in.
120 - first_tag - Tag available that has not already been used with this communicator (you may
121               pass in PETSC_NULL if you do not need a tag)
122 
123   PETSc communicators are just regular MPI communicators that keep track of which
124   tags have been used to prevent tag conflict. If you pass a non-PETSc communicator into
125   a PETSc creation routine it will attach a private communicator for use in the objects communications.
126   The internal MPI_Comm is used to perform all the MPI calls for PETSc, the outer MPI_Comm is a user
127   level MPI_Comm that may be performing communication for the user or other library and so IS NOT used by PETSc.
128 
129   Level: developer
130 
131   Concepts: communicator^duplicate
132 
133 .seealso: PetscObjectGetNewTag(), PetscCommGetNewTag(), PetscCommDestroy()
134 @*/
135 PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm comm_in,MPI_Comm *comm_out,PetscMPIInt* first_tag)
136 {
137   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
138   PetscCommCounter *counter;
139   PetscMPIInt      *maxval,flg;
140   PetscThreadComm  tcomm;
141 
142   PetscFunctionBegin;
143   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm_in,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
144 
145   if (!flg) {  /* this is NOT a PETSc comm */
146     void *ptr;
147     /* check if this communicator has a PETSc communicator imbedded in it */
148     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(comm_in,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ptr,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
149     if (!flg) {
150       /* This communicator is not yet known to this system, so we duplicate it and make an internal communicator */
151       ierr       = MPI_Comm_dup(comm_in,comm_out);CHKERRQ(ierr);
152       ierr       = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,&maxval,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
153       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
154       ierr = PetscMalloc(sizeof(PetscCommCounter),&counter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
155       counter->tag       = *maxval;
156       counter->refcount  = 0;
157       counter->namecount = 0;
158       ierr = MPI_Attr_put(*comm_out,Petsc_Counter_keyval,counter);CHKERRQ(ierr);
159       ierr = PetscInfo3(0,"Duplicating a communicator %ld %ld max tags = %d\n",(long)comm_in,(long)*comm_out,*maxval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
160 
161       /* save PETSc communicator inside user communicator, so we can get it next time */
162       /*  Use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers  */
163       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ptr,comm_out,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
164       ierr = MPI_Attr_put(comm_in,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
165       /*  Use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers  */
166       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ptr,&comm_in,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
167       ierr = MPI_Attr_put(*comm_out,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
168     } else {
169       /* pull out the inner MPI_Comm and hand it back to the caller */
170       /*  Use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers  */
171       ierr = PetscMemcpy(comm_out,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
172       ierr = MPI_Attr_get(*comm_out,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
173       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_PLIB,"Inner PETSc communicator does not have its tag/name counter attribute set");
174       ierr = PetscInfo2(0,"Using internal PETSc communicator %ld %ld\n",(long)comm_in,(long)*comm_out);CHKERRQ(ierr);
175     }
176   } else {
177     *comm_out = comm_in;
178   }
179 
180 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
181   /*
182      Hanging here means that some processes have called PetscCommDuplicate() and others have not.
183      This likley means that a subset of processes in a MPI_Comm have attempted to create a PetscObject!
184      ALL processes that share a communicator MUST shared objects created from that communicator.
185   */
186   ierr = MPI_Barrier(comm_in);CHKERRQ(ierr);
187 #endif
188 
189   if (counter->tag < 1) {
190     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Out of tags for object, starting to recycle. Comm reference count %d\n",counter->refcount);CHKERRQ(ierr);
191     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(MPI_COMM_WORLD,MPI_TAG_UB,&maxval,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
192     if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI error: MPI_Attr_get() is not returning a MPI_TAG_UB");
193     counter->tag = *maxval - 128; /* hope that any still active tags were issued right at the beginning of the run */
194   }
195 
196   if (first_tag) {
197     *first_tag = counter->tag--;
198   }
199   /* Only the main thread updates counter->refcount */
200   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(*comm_out,Petsc_ThreadComm_keyval,(PetscThreadComm*)&tcomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
201   if(flg) {
202     PetscInt trank;
203     trank = PetscThreadCommGetRank(tcomm);
204     if(!trank) counter->refcount++; /* number of references to this comm */
205   } else counter->refcount++;
206   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
207 }
208 
209 #undef __FUNCT__
210 #define __FUNCT__ "PetscCommDestroy"
211 /*@C
212    PetscCommDestroy - Frees communicator.  Use in conjunction with PetscCommDuplicate().
213 
214    Collective on MPI_Comm
215 
216    Input Parameter:
217 .  comm - the communicator to free
218 
219    Level: developer
220 
221    Concepts: communicator^destroy
222 
223 .seealso:   PetscCommDuplicate()
224 @*/
225 PetscErrorCode  PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm *comm)
226 {
227   PetscErrorCode   ierr;
228   PetscCommCounter *counter;
229   PetscMPIInt      flg;
230   MPI_Comm         icomm = *comm,ocomm;
231   void             *ptr;
232   PetscThreadComm  tcomm;
233 
234   PetscFunctionBegin;
235   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
236   if (!flg) { /* not a PETSc comm, check if it has an inner comm */
237     ierr  = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ptr,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
238     if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"MPI_Comm does not have tag/name counter nor does it have inner MPI_Comm");
239     /*  Use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers  */
240     ierr = PetscMemcpy(&icomm,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
241     ierr = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
242     if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
243   }
244 
245   /* Only the main thread updates counter->refcount */
246   ierr = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_ThreadComm_keyval,(PetscThreadComm*)&tcomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
247   if(flg) {
248     PetscInt trank;
249     trank = PetscThreadCommGetRank(tcomm);
250     /* Only thread rank 0 updates the counter */
251     if(!trank) counter->refcount--;
252   } else counter->refcount--;
253 
254   if (!counter->refcount) {
255     /* if MPI_Comm has outer comm then remove reference to inner MPI_Comm from outer MPI_Comm */
256     ierr  = MPI_Attr_get(icomm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ptr,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
257     if (flg) {
258       /*  Use PetscMemcpy() because casting from pointer to integer of different size is not allowed with some compilers  */
259       ierr = PetscMemcpy(&ocomm,&ptr,sizeof(MPI_Comm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
260       ierr  = MPI_Attr_get(ocomm,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ptr,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
261       if (flg) {
262         ierr = MPI_Attr_delete(ocomm,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
263       } else SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Outer MPI_Comm %ld does not have expected reference to inner comm %d, problem with corrupted memory",(long int)ocomm,(long int)icomm);
264     }
265 
266     ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting PETSc MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
267     ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
268   }
269   *comm = 0;
270   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
271 }
272 
273