xref: /petsc/src/ts/utils/dmplexlandau/kokkos/landau.kokkos.cxx (revision 2d30e087755efd99e28fdfe792ffbeb2ee1ea928)
1 /*
2   Implements the Kokkos kernel
3 */
4 #include <petscconf.h>
5 #include <petscvec_kokkos.hpp>
6 #include <petsc/private/dmpleximpl.h> /*I   "petscdmplex.h"   I*/
7 #include <petsc/private/deviceimpl.h>
8 #include <petsclandau.h>
9 #include <petscts.h>
10 
11 #include <Kokkos_Core.hpp>
12 #include <cstdio>
13 typedef Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>::member_type team_member;
14 #include "../land_tensors.h"
15 #include <petscaijdevice.h>
16 
17 namespace landau_inner_red { // namespace helps with name resolution in reduction identity
18 template <class ScalarType>
19 struct array_type {
20   ScalarType gg2[LANDAU_DIM];
21   ScalarType gg3[LANDAU_DIM][LANDAU_DIM];
22 
23   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // Default constructor - Initialize to 0's
24   array_type() {
25     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
26       gg2[j] = 0;
27       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] = 0;
28     }
29   }
30   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // Copy Constructor
31   array_type(const array_type &rhs) {
32     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
33       gg2[j] = rhs.gg2[j];
34       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] = rhs.gg3[j][k];
35     }
36   }
37   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // add operator
38     array_type &
39     operator+=(const array_type &src) {
40     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
41       gg2[j] += src.gg2[j];
42       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] += src.gg3[j][k];
43     }
44     return *this;
45   }
46   KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION // volatile add operator
47     void
48     operator+=(const volatile array_type &src) volatile {
49     for (int j = 0; j < LANDAU_DIM; j++) {
50       gg2[j] += src.gg2[j];
51       for (int k = 0; k < LANDAU_DIM; k++) gg3[j][k] += src.gg3[j][k];
52     }
53   }
54 };
55 typedef array_type<PetscReal> TensorValueType; // used to simplify code below
56 } // namespace landau_inner_red
57 
58 namespace Kokkos { //reduction identity must be defined in Kokkos namespace
59 template <>
60 struct reduction_identity<landau_inner_red::TensorValueType> {
61   KOKKOS_FORCEINLINE_FUNCTION static landau_inner_red::TensorValueType sum() { return landau_inner_red::TensorValueType(); }
62 };
63 } // namespace Kokkos
64 
65 extern "C" {
66 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosCreateMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[], pointInterpolationP4est (*pointMaps)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], PetscInt Nf[], PetscInt Nq, PetscInt grid) {
67   P4estVertexMaps                                                                                                                                     h_maps; /* host container */
68   const Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>>   h_points((pointInterpolationP4est *)pointMaps, maps[grid].num_reduced);
69   const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQ], Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_gidx((LandauIdx *)maps[grid].gIdx, maps[grid].num_elements);
70   Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight>   *d_points = new Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight>("points", maps[grid].num_reduced);
71   Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQ], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *d_gidx   = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQ], Kokkos::LayoutRight>("gIdx", maps[grid].num_elements);
72 
73   PetscFunctionBegin;
74   Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_gidx, h_gidx);
75   Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_points, h_points);
76   h_maps.num_elements = maps[grid].num_elements;
77   h_maps.num_face     = maps[grid].num_face;
78   h_maps.num_reduced  = maps[grid].num_reduced;
79   h_maps.deviceType   = maps[grid].deviceType;
80   h_maps.numgrids     = maps[grid].numgrids;
81   h_maps.Nf           = Nf[grid];
82   h_maps.c_maps       = (pointInterpolationP4est(*)[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE])d_points->data();
83   maps[grid].vp1      = (void *)d_points;
84   h_maps.gIdx         = (LandauIdx(*)[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQ])d_gidx->data();
85   maps[grid].vp2      = (void *)d_gidx;
86   {
87     Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps, Kokkos::HostSpace> h_maps_k(&h_maps);
88     Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps>                   *d_maps_k = new Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps>(Kokkos::create_mirror(Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace::memory_space(), h_maps_k));
89     Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_maps_k, h_maps_k);
90     maps[grid].d_self = d_maps_k->data();
91     maps[grid].vp3    = (void *)d_maps_k;
92   }
93   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
94 }
95 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosDestroyMatMaps(P4estVertexMaps maps[], PetscInt num_grids) {
96   PetscFunctionBegin;
97   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
98     auto a = static_cast<Kokkos::View<pointInterpolationP4est *[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(maps[grid].vp1);
99     auto b = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *[LANDAU_MAX_SPECIES][LANDAU_MAX_NQ], Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(maps[grid].vp2);
100     auto c = static_cast<Kokkos::View<P4estVertexMaps *> *>(maps[grid].vp3);
101     delete a;
102     delete b;
103     delete c;
104   }
105   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
106 }
107 
108 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataSet(DM plex, const PetscInt Nq, const PetscInt batch_sz, const PetscInt num_grids, PetscInt a_numCells[], PetscInt a_species_offset[], PetscInt a_mat_offset[], PetscReal a_nu_alpha[], PetscReal a_nu_beta[], PetscReal a_invMass[], PetscReal a_invJ[], PetscReal a_x[], PetscReal a_y[], PetscReal a_z[], PetscReal a_w[], LandauStaticData *SData_d) {
109   PetscReal       *BB, *DD;
110   PetscTabulation *Tf;
111   PetscInt         dim;
112   PetscInt         Nb = Nq, ip_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], ipf_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], elem_offset[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS + 1], nip, IPf_sz, Nftot;
113   PetscDS          prob;
114 
115   PetscFunctionBegin;
116   PetscCall(DMGetDimension(plex, &dim));
117   PetscCall(DMGetDS(plex, &prob));
118   PetscCheck(LANDAU_DIM == dim, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "dim %" PetscInt_FMT " != LANDAU_DIM %d", dim, LANDAU_DIM);
119   PetscCall(PetscDSGetTabulation(prob, &Tf));
120   BB           = Tf[0]->T[0];
121   DD           = Tf[0]->T[1];
122   ip_offset[0] = ipf_offset[0] = elem_offset[0] = 0;
123   nip                                           = 0;
124   IPf_sz                                        = 0;
125   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
126     PetscInt nfloc        = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
127     elem_offset[grid + 1] = elem_offset[grid] + a_numCells[grid];
128     nip += a_numCells[grid] * Nq;
129     ip_offset[grid + 1] = nip;
130     IPf_sz += Nq * nfloc * a_numCells[grid];
131     ipf_offset[grid + 1] = IPf_sz;
132   }
133   Nftot = a_species_offset[num_grids];
134   PetscCall(PetscKokkosInitializeCheck());
135   {
136     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_alpha(a_nu_alpha, Nftot);
137     auto                                                                                                            alpha = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("alpha", Nftot);
138     SData_d->alpha                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(alpha);
139     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_beta(a_nu_beta, Nftot);
140     auto                                                                                                            beta = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("beta", Nftot);
141     SData_d->beta                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(beta);
142     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_invMass(a_invMass, Nftot);
143     auto                                                                                                            invMass = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("invMass", Nftot);
144     SData_d->invMass                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(invMass);
145     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_BB(BB, Nq * Nb);
146     auto                                                                                                            B = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("B", Nq * Nb);
147     SData_d->B                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(B);
148     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_DD(DD, Nq * Nb * dim);
149     auto                                                                                                            D = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("D", Nq * Nb * dim);
150     SData_d->D                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(D);
151     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_invJ(a_invJ, nip * dim * dim);
152     auto                                                                                                            invJ = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("invJ", nip * dim * dim);
153     SData_d->invJ                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(invJ);
154     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_x(a_x, nip);
155     auto                                                                                                            x = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("x", nip);
156     SData_d->x                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(x);
157     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_y(a_y, nip);
158     auto                                                                                                            y = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("y", nip);
159     SData_d->y                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(y);
160     const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_w(a_w, nip);
161     auto                                                                                                            w = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("w", nip);
162     SData_d->w                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(w);
163 
164     Kokkos::deep_copy(*alpha, h_alpha);
165     Kokkos::deep_copy(*beta, h_beta);
166     Kokkos::deep_copy(*invMass, h_invMass);
167     Kokkos::deep_copy(*B, h_BB);
168     Kokkos::deep_copy(*D, h_DD);
169     Kokkos::deep_copy(*invJ, h_invJ);
170     Kokkos::deep_copy(*x, h_x);
171     Kokkos::deep_copy(*y, h_y);
172     Kokkos::deep_copy(*w, h_w);
173 
174     if (dim == 3) {
175       const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_z(a_z, nip);
176       auto                                                                                                            z = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("z", nip);
177       SData_d->z                                                                                                        = static_cast<void *>(z);
178       Kokkos::deep_copy(*z, h_z);
179     } else SData_d->z = NULL;
180 
181     //
182     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_NCells(a_numCells, num_grids);
183     auto                                                                                                           nc = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("NCells", num_grids);
184     SData_d->NCells                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(nc);
185     Kokkos::deep_copy(*nc, h_NCells);
186 
187     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_species_offset(a_species_offset, num_grids + 1);
188     auto                                                                                                           soff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("species_offset", num_grids + 1);
189     SData_d->species_offset                                                                                             = static_cast<void *>(soff);
190     Kokkos::deep_copy(*soff, h_species_offset);
191 
192     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_mat_offset(a_mat_offset, num_grids + 1);
193     auto                                                                                                           moff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("mat_offset", num_grids + 1);
194     SData_d->mat_offset                                                                                                 = static_cast<void *>(moff);
195     Kokkos::deep_copy(*moff, h_mat_offset);
196 
197     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_ip_offset(ip_offset, num_grids + 1);
198     auto                                                                                                           ipoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("ip_offset", num_grids + 1);
199     SData_d->ip_offset                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(ipoff);
200     Kokkos::deep_copy(*ipoff, h_ip_offset);
201 
202     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_elem_offset(elem_offset, num_grids + 1);
203     auto                                                                                                           eoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("elem_offset", num_grids + 1);
204     SData_d->elem_offset                                                                                                = static_cast<void *>(eoff);
205     Kokkos::deep_copy(*eoff, h_elem_offset);
206 
207     const Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_ipf_offset(ipf_offset, num_grids + 1);
208     auto                                                                                                           ipfoff = new Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("ipf_offset", num_grids + 1);
209     SData_d->ipf_offset                                                                                                   = static_cast<void *>(ipfoff);
210     Kokkos::deep_copy(*ipfoff, h_ipf_offset);
211 #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, no copy
212     auto ipfdf_data = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("fdf", batch_sz, dim + 1, IPf_sz);
213 #else
214     auto ipfdf_data = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight>("fdf", batch_sz, dim + 1, IPf_sz);
215 #endif
216     SData_d->ipfdf_data = static_cast<void *>(ipfdf_data);
217     auto Eq_m           = new Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("Eq_m", Nftot); // allocate but do not set, same for whole batch
218     SData_d->Eq_m       = static_cast<void *>(Eq_m);
219     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_offsets((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_offsets, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot + 1);
220     auto                                                                                                            coo_elem_offsets = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot + 1);
221     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_fullNb((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot);
222     auto                                                                                                            coo_elem_fullNb = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot);
223     const Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_coo_elem_point_offsets((LandauIdx *)SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets, SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot * (LANDAU_MAX_NQ + 1));
224     auto coo_elem_point_offsets = new Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("coo_elem_point_offsets", SData_d->coo_n_cellsTot * (LANDAU_MAX_NQ + 1));
225     // assign & copy
226     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_offsets, h_coo_elem_offsets);
227     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_fullNb, h_coo_elem_fullNb);
228     Kokkos::deep_copy(*coo_elem_point_offsets, h_coo_elem_point_offsets);
229     // need to free this now and use pointer space
230     PetscCall(PetscFree3(SData_d->coo_elem_offsets, SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb, SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets));
231     SData_d->coo_elem_offsets       = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_offsets);
232     SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb        = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_fullNb);
233     SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets = static_cast<void *>(coo_elem_point_offsets);
234     auto coo_vals                   = new Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace>("coo_vals", SData_d->coo_size);
235     SData_d->coo_vals               = static_cast<void *>(coo_vals);
236   }
237   SData_d->maps = NULL; // not used
238   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
239 }
240 
241 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosStaticDataClear(LandauStaticData *SData_d) {
242   PetscFunctionBegin;
243   if (SData_d->alpha) {
244     auto alpha = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->alpha);
245     delete alpha;
246     SData_d->alpha = NULL;
247     auto beta      = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->beta);
248     delete beta;
249     auto invMass = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invMass);
250     delete invMass;
251     auto B = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->B);
252     delete B;
253     auto D = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->D);
254     delete D;
255     auto invJ = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invJ);
256     delete invJ;
257     auto x = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->x);
258     delete x;
259     auto y = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->y);
260     delete y;
261     if (SData_d->z) {
262       auto z = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->z);
263       delete z;
264     }
265 #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, no copy
266     auto z = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
267 #else
268     auto z          = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
269 #endif
270     delete z;
271     auto w = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->w);
272     delete w;
273     auto Eq_m = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->Eq_m);
274     delete Eq_m;
275     // offset
276     auto nc = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->NCells);
277     delete nc;
278     auto soff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->species_offset);
279     delete soff;
280     auto moff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->mat_offset);
281     delete moff;
282     auto ipoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ip_offset);
283     delete ipoff;
284     auto eoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->elem_offset);
285     delete eoff;
286     auto ipfoff = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipf_offset);
287     delete ipfoff;
288     auto coo_elem_offsets = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_offsets);
289     delete coo_elem_offsets;
290     auto coo_elem_fullNb = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb);
291     delete coo_elem_fullNb;
292     auto coo_elem_point_offsets = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets);
293     delete coo_elem_point_offsets;
294     SData_d->coo_elem_offsets       = NULL;
295     SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets = NULL;
296     SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb        = NULL;
297     auto coo_vals                   = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight, Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace> *>((void *)SData_d->coo_vals);
298     delete coo_vals;
299   }
300   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
301 }
302 
303 #define KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL 0 // 0 is shared, 1 is global
304 
305 KOKKOS_INLINE_FUNCTION
306 PetscErrorCode landau_mat_assemble(PetscSplitCSRDataStructure d_mat, PetscScalar *coo_vals, const PetscScalar Aij, const PetscInt f, const PetscInt g, const PetscInt Nb, PetscInt moffset, const PetscInt elem, const PetscInt fieldA, const P4estVertexMaps *d_maps, const LandauIdx coo_elem_offsets[], const LandauIdx coo_elem_fullNb[], const LandauIdx (*coo_elem_point_offsets)[LANDAU_MAX_NQ + 1], const PetscInt glb_elem_idx, const PetscInt bid_coo_sz_batch) {
307   PetscInt               idx, q, nr, nc, d;
308   const LandauIdx *const Idxs                         = &d_maps->gIdx[elem][fieldA][0];
309   PetscScalar            row_scale[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE] = {0}, col_scale[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE] = {0};
310   if (coo_vals) { // mirror (i,j) in CreateStaticGPUData
311     const int fullNb = coo_elem_fullNb[glb_elem_idx], fullNb2 = fullNb * fullNb;
312     idx = Idxs[f];
313     if (idx >= 0) {
314       nr           = 1;
315       row_scale[0] = 1.;
316     } else {
317       idx = -idx - 1;
318       for (q = 0, nr = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nr++) {
319         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
320         row_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
321       }
322     }
323     idx = Idxs[g];
324     if (idx >= 0) {
325       nc           = 1;
326       col_scale[0] = 1.;
327     } else {
328       idx = -idx - 1;
329       nc  = d_maps->num_face;
330       for (q = 0, nc = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nc++) {
331         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
332         col_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
333       }
334     }
335     const int idx0 = bid_coo_sz_batch + coo_elem_offsets[glb_elem_idx] + fieldA * fullNb2 + fullNb * coo_elem_point_offsets[glb_elem_idx][f] + nr * coo_elem_point_offsets[glb_elem_idx][g];
336     for (int q = 0, idx2 = idx0; q < nr; q++) {
337       for (int d = 0; d < nc; d++, idx2++) coo_vals[idx2] = row_scale[q] * col_scale[d] * Aij;
338     }
339   } else {
340     PetscScalar vals[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE * LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE] = {0};
341     PetscInt    rows[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE], cols[LANDAU_MAX_Q_FACE];
342     idx = Idxs[f];
343     if (idx >= 0) {
344       nr           = 1;
345       rows[0]      = idx;
346       row_scale[0] = 1.;
347     } else {
348       idx = -idx - 1;
349       for (q = 0, nr = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nr++) {
350         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
351         rows[q]      = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid;
352         row_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
353       }
354     }
355     idx = Idxs[g];
356     if (idx >= 0) {
357       nc           = 1;
358       cols[0]      = idx;
359       col_scale[0] = 1.;
360     } else {
361       idx = -idx - 1;
362       for (q = 0, nc = 0; q < d_maps->num_face; q++, nc++) {
363         if (d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid < 0) break;
364         cols[q]      = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].gid;
365         col_scale[q] = d_maps->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
366       }
367     }
368 
369     for (q = 0; q < nr; q++) rows[q] = rows[q] + moffset;
370     for (q = 0; q < nc; q++) cols[q] = cols[q] + moffset;
371     for (q = 0; q < nr; q++) {
372       for (d = 0; d < nc; d++) vals[q * nc + d] = row_scale[q] * col_scale[d] * Aij;
373     }
374     MatSetValuesDevice(d_mat, nr, rows, nc, cols, vals, ADD_VALUES);
375   }
376   return 0;
377 }
378 
379 PetscErrorCode LandauKokkosJacobian(DM plex[], const PetscInt Nq, const PetscInt batch_sz, const PetscInt num_grids, const PetscInt a_numCells[], PetscReal a_Eq_m[], PetscScalar a_elem_closure[], const PetscScalar a_xarray[], const LandauStaticData *SData_d, const PetscReal shift, const PetscLogEvent events[], const PetscInt a_mat_offset[], const PetscInt a_species_offset[], Mat subJ[], Mat JacP) {
380   using scr_mem_t                   = Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace::scratch_memory_space;
381   using real2_scr_t                 = Kokkos::View<PetscScalar **, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
382   using g2_scr_t                    = Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
383   using g3_scr_t                    = Kokkos::View<PetscReal ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight, scr_mem_t>;
384   PetscInt                   Nb     = Nq, dim, num_cells_max, Nf_max, num_cells_batch;
385   int                        nfaces = 0, vector_size = 512 / Nq;
386   LandauCtx                 *ctx;
387   PetscReal                 *d_Eq_m     = NULL;
388   PetscScalar               *d_vertex_f = NULL;
389   P4estVertexMaps           *maps[LANDAU_MAX_GRIDS]; // this gets captured
390   PetscSplitCSRDataStructure d_mat;
391   PetscContainer             container;
392   const int                  conc = Kokkos::DefaultExecutionSpace().concurrency(), openmp = !!(conc < 1000), team_size = (openmp == 0) ? Nq : 1;
393   const PetscInt             coo_sz_batch       = SData_d->coo_size / batch_sz;                                                 // capture
394   auto                       d_alpha_k          = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->alpha); //static data
395   const PetscReal           *d_alpha            = d_alpha_k->data();
396   const PetscInt             Nftot              = d_alpha_k->size(); // total number of species
397   auto                       d_beta_k           = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->beta);
398   const PetscReal           *d_beta             = d_beta_k->data();
399   auto                       d_invMass_k        = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invMass);
400   const PetscReal           *d_invMass          = d_invMass_k->data();
401   auto                       d_B_k              = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->B);
402   const PetscReal           *d_BB               = d_B_k->data();
403   auto                       d_D_k              = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->D);
404   const PetscReal           *d_DD               = d_D_k->data();
405   auto                       d_invJ_k           = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->invJ); // use Kokkos vector in kernels
406   auto                       d_x_k              = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->x);     //static data
407   const PetscReal           *d_x                = d_x_k->data();
408   auto                       d_y_k              = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->y); //static data
409   const PetscReal           *d_y                = d_y_k->data();
410   auto                       d_z_k              = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->z); //static data
411   const PetscReal           *d_z                = (LANDAU_DIM == 3) ? d_z_k->data() : NULL;
412   auto                       d_w_k              = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->w); //static data
413   const PetscReal           *d_w                = d_w_k.data();
414   // grid offsets - single vertex grid data
415   auto                       d_numCells_k       = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->NCells);
416   const PetscInt            *d_numCells         = d_numCells_k->data();
417   auto                       d_species_offset_k = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->species_offset);
418   const PetscInt            *d_species_offset   = d_species_offset_k->data();
419   auto                       d_mat_offset_k     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->mat_offset);
420   const PetscInt            *d_mat_offset       = d_mat_offset_k->data();
421   auto                       d_ip_offset_k      = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ip_offset);
422   const PetscInt            *d_ip_offset        = d_ip_offset_k->data();
423   auto                       d_ipf_offset_k     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipf_offset);
424   const PetscInt            *d_ipf_offset       = d_ipf_offset_k->data();
425   auto                       d_elem_offset_k    = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscInt *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->elem_offset);
426   const PetscInt            *d_elem_offset      = d_elem_offset_k->data();
427 #if defined(LANDAU_LAYOUT_LEFT) // preallocate dynamic data, including batched vertices
428   Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> d_fdf_k = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
429 #else
430   Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> d_fdf_k = *static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal ***, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->ipfdf_data);
431 #endif
432   auto       d_Eq_m_k                                     = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->Eq_m); // static storage, dynamci data - E(t), copy later, single vertex
433   // COO
434   auto       d_coo_elem_offsets_k                         = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_offsets);
435   LandauIdx *d_coo_elem_offsets                           = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_elem_offsets_k->data();
436   auto       d_coo_elem_fullNb_k                          = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_fullNb);
437   LandauIdx *d_coo_elem_fullNb                            = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_elem_fullNb_k->data();
438   auto       d_coo_elem_point_offsets_k                   = static_cast<Kokkos::View<LandauIdx *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *>(SData_d->coo_elem_point_offsets);
439   LandauIdx(*d_coo_elem_point_offsets)[LANDAU_MAX_NQ + 1] = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : (LandauIdx(*)[LANDAU_MAX_NQ + 1]) d_coo_elem_point_offsets_k->data();
440   auto         d_coo_vals_k                               = static_cast<Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutRight> *>(SData_d->coo_vals);
441   PetscScalar *d_coo_vals                                 = (SData_d->coo_size == 0) ? NULL : d_coo_vals_k->data();
442 
443   PetscFunctionBegin;
444   while (vector_size & (vector_size - 1)) vector_size = vector_size & (vector_size - 1);
445   if (vector_size > 16) vector_size = 16; // printf("DEBUG\n");
446   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[3], 0, 0, 0, 0));
447   PetscCall(DMGetApplicationContext(plex[0], &ctx));
448   PetscCheck(ctx, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "no context");
449   PetscCall(DMGetDimension(plex[0], &dim));
450   PetscCheck(LANDAU_DIM == dim, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "dim %" PetscInt_FMT " != LANDAU_DIM %d", dim, LANDAU_DIM);
451   if (ctx->gpu_assembly) {
452     PetscCall(PetscObjectQuery((PetscObject)JacP, "assembly_maps", (PetscObject *)&container));
453     if (container) {
454       P4estVertexMaps *h_maps = NULL;
455       PetscCall(PetscContainerGetPointer(container, (void **)&h_maps));
456       for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
457         if (h_maps[grid].d_self) {
458           maps[grid] = h_maps[grid].d_self;
459           nfaces     = h_maps[grid].num_face; // nface=0 for CPU assembly
460         } else {
461           SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "GPU assembly but no metadata in container");
462         }
463       }
464       if (!d_coo_vals) {
465         // this does the setup the first time called
466         PetscCall(MatKokkosGetDeviceMatWrite(JacP, &d_mat));
467       } else {
468         d_mat = NULL;
469       }
470     } else SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "GPU assembly but no metadata in container");
471   } else {
472     for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) maps[grid] = NULL;
473     nfaces    = 0;
474     d_mat     = NULL;
475     container = NULL;
476   }
477   num_cells_batch = Nf_max = num_cells_max = 0;
478   for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
479     int Nfloc = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
480     if (Nfloc > Nf_max) Nf_max = Nfloc;
481     if (a_numCells[grid] > num_cells_max) num_cells_max = a_numCells[grid];
482     num_cells_batch += a_numCells[grid]; // we don't have a host element offset here (but in ctx)
483   }
484   const int elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid = container ? 0 : num_cells_max;
485 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
486   const int                                           totDim_max = Nf_max * Nq, elem_mat_size_max = totDim_max * totDim_max;
487   Kokkos::View<PetscScalar ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight> d_elem_mats("element matrices", batch_sz, num_grids, elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid, elem_mat_size_max); // not used (cpu assembly)
488 #endif
489   const Kokkos::View<PetscReal *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_Eq_m_k(a_Eq_m, Nftot);
490   if (a_elem_closure || a_xarray) {
491     Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_Eq_m_k, h_Eq_m_k);
492     d_Eq_m = d_Eq_m_k->data();
493   } else d_Eq_m = NULL;
494   PetscCall(PetscKokkosInitializeCheck());
495   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[3], 0, 0, 0, 0));
496   if (a_elem_closure || a_xarray) { // Jacobian, create f & df
497     Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft> *d_vertex_f_k = NULL;
498     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[1], 0, 0, 0, 0));
499     if (a_elem_closure) {
500       PetscInt closure_sz = 0; // argh, don't have this on the host!!!
501       for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
502         PetscInt nfloc = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid];
503         closure_sz += Nq * nfloc * a_numCells[grid];
504       }
505       closure_sz *= batch_sz;
506       d_vertex_f_k = new Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft>("closure", closure_sz);
507       const Kokkos::View<PetscScalar *, Kokkos::LayoutLeft, Kokkos::HostSpace, Kokkos::MemoryTraits<Kokkos::Unmanaged>> h_closure_k(a_elem_closure, closure_sz); // Vertex data for each element
508       Kokkos::deep_copy(*d_vertex_f_k, h_closure_k);
509       d_vertex_f = d_vertex_f_k->data();
510     } else {
511       d_vertex_f = (PetscScalar *)a_xarray;
512     }
513     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[1], 0, 0, 0, 0));
514     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[8], 0, 0, 0, 0));
515     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
516 
517     const int scr_bytes_fdf = real2_scr_t::shmem_size(Nf_max, Nb);
518     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "df & f shared memory size: %d bytes in level, %d num cells total=%d, team size=%d, vector size=%d, #face=%d, Nf_max=%d\n", scr_bytes_fdf, KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL, num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size, nfaces, Nf_max));
519     Kokkos::parallel_for(
520       "f, df", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, /* Kokkos::AUTO */ vector_size).set_scratch_size(KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL, Kokkos::PerTeam(scr_bytes_fdf)), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team) {
521         const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem, IPf_sz_glb = d_ipf_offset[num_grids];
522         // find my grid
523         PetscInt       grid = 0;
524         while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
525         {
526           const PetscInt loc_nip = d_numCells[grid] * Nq, loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid];
527           const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
528           {
529             real2_scr_t      s_coef_k(team.team_scratch(KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL), Nf_max, Nb);
530             PetscScalar     *coef;
531             const PetscReal *invJe = &d_invJ_k((d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq) * dim * dim);
532             // un pack IPData
533             if (!maps[grid]) {
534               coef = &d_vertex_f[b_id * IPf_sz_glb + d_ipf_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nb * loc_Nf]; // closure and IP indexing are the same
535             } else {
536               coef = s_coef_k.data();
537               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, (int)loc_Nf), [=](int f) {
538                 //for (int f = 0; f < loc_Nf; ++f) {
539                 Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, (int)Nb), [=](int b) {
540                   //for (int b = 0; b < Nb; ++b) {
541                   LandauIdx idx = maps[grid]->gIdx[loc_elem][f][b];
542                   if (idx >= 0) {
543                     coef[f * Nb + b] = d_vertex_f[idx + moffset]; // xarray data, not IP, need raw array to deal with CPU assemble case (not used)
544                   } else {
545                     idx              = -idx - 1;
546                     coef[f * Nb + b] = 0;
547                     for (int q = 0; q < maps[grid]->num_face; q++) {
548                       PetscInt    id    = maps[grid]->c_maps[idx][q].gid;
549                       PetscScalar scale = maps[grid]->c_maps[idx][q].scale;
550                       if (id >= 0) coef[f * Nb + b] += scale * d_vertex_f[id + moffset];
551                     }
552                   }
553                 });
554               });
555             }
556             team.team_barrier();
557             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nq), [=](int myQi) {
558               const PetscReal *const invJ = &invJe[myQi * dim * dim]; // b_elem_idx: batch element index
559               const PetscReal       *Bq = &d_BB[myQi * Nb], *Dq = &d_DD[myQi * Nb * dim];
560               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, (int)loc_Nf), [=](int f) {
561                 PetscInt       b, e, d;
562                 PetscReal      refSpaceDer[LANDAU_DIM];
563                 const PetscInt idx    = d_ipf_offset[grid] + f * loc_nip + loc_elem * Nq + myQi;
564                 d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) = 0.0;
565                 for (d = 0; d < LANDAU_DIM; ++d) refSpaceDer[d] = 0.0;
566                 for (b = 0; b < Nb; ++b) {
567                   d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) += Bq[b] * PetscRealPart(coef[f * Nb + b]);
568                   for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) refSpaceDer[d] += Dq[b * dim + d] * PetscRealPart(coef[f * Nb + b]);
569                 }
570                 for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
571                   for (e = 0, d_fdf_k(b_id, d + 1, idx) = 0.0; e < dim; ++e) d_fdf_k(b_id, d + 1, idx) += invJ[e * dim + d] * refSpaceDer[e];
572                 }
573               }); // f
574             });   // myQi
575           }
576           team.team_barrier();
577         } // 'grid' scope
578       }); // global elems - fdf
579     Kokkos::fence();
580     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
581     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[8], 0, 0, 0, 0));
582     // Jacobian
583     int maximum_shared_mem_size = 64000;
584 
585     if (PetscDeviceConfiguredFor_Internal(PETSC_DEVICE_DEFAULT)) {
586       // FIXME: remove the configuredfor check once the PETSC_DEVICE_HOST MR is merged in
587       PetscDevice device;
588 
589       PetscCall(PetscDeviceGetDefault_Internal(&device));
590       PetscCall(PetscDeviceGetAttribute(device, PETSC_DEVICE_ATTR_SIZE_T_SHARED_MEM_PER_BLOCK, &maximum_shared_mem_size));
591     }
592     const int jac_scr_bytes    = 2 * (g2_scr_t::shmem_size(dim, Nf_max, Nq) + g3_scr_t::shmem_size(dim, dim, Nf_max, Nq));
593     const int jac_shared_level = (jac_scr_bytes > maximum_shared_mem_size) ? 1 : KOKKOS_SHARED_LEVEL;
594     auto      jac_lambda       = KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team) {
595                  const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem;
596                  // find my grid
597                  PetscInt       grid = 0;
598                  while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
599       {
600                    const PetscInt loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid];
601                    const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
602                    const PetscInt f_off   = d_species_offset[grid];
603 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
604         const PetscInt totDim = loc_Nf * Nq;
605 #endif
606         g2_scr_t g2(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
607         g3_scr_t g3(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
608         g2_scr_t gg2(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
609         g3_scr_t gg3(team.team_scratch(jac_shared_level), dim, dim, loc_Nf, Nq);
610         // get g2[] & g3[]
611         Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nq), [=](int myQi) {
612           using Kokkos::parallel_reduce;
613           const PetscInt                    jpidx_glb = d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq + myQi;
614           const PetscReal                  *invJ      = &d_invJ_k(jpidx_glb * dim * dim);
615           const PetscReal                   vj[3] = {d_x[jpidx_glb], d_y[jpidx_glb], d_z ? d_z[jpidx_glb] : 0}, wj = d_w[jpidx_glb];
616           landau_inner_red::TensorValueType gg_temp; // reduce on part of gg2 and g33 for IP jpidx_g
617           Kokkos::parallel_reduce(
618             Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)d_ip_offset[num_grids]),
619             [=](const int &ipidx, landau_inner_red::TensorValueType &ggg) {
620               const PetscReal wi = d_w[ipidx], x = d_x[ipidx], y = d_y[ipidx];
621               PetscReal       temp1[3] = {0, 0, 0}, temp2 = 0;
622               PetscInt        fieldA, d2, d3, f_off_r, grid_r, ipidx_g, nip_loc_r, loc_Nf_r;
623 #if LANDAU_DIM == 2
624               PetscReal Ud[2][2], Uk[2][2], mask = (PetscAbs(vj[0] - x) < 100 * PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[1] - y) < 100 * PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON) ? 0. : 1.;
625               LandauTensor2D(vj, x, y, Ud, Uk, mask);
626 #else
627                 PetscReal U[3][3], z = d_z[ipidx], mask = (PetscAbs(vj[0]-x) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[1]-y) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON && PetscAbs(vj[2]-z) < 100*PETSC_SQRT_MACHINE_EPSILON) ? 0. : 1.;
628                 LandauTensor3D(vj, x, y, z, U, mask);
629 #endif
630               grid_r = 0;
631               while (ipidx >= d_ip_offset[grid_r + 1]) grid_r++; // yuck search for grid
632               f_off_r   = d_species_offset[grid_r];
633               ipidx_g   = ipidx - d_ip_offset[grid_r];
634               nip_loc_r = d_numCells[grid_r] * Nq;
635               loc_Nf_r  = d_species_offset[grid_r + 1] - d_species_offset[grid_r];
636               for (fieldA = 0; fieldA < loc_Nf_r; ++fieldA) {
637                 const PetscInt idx = d_ipf_offset[grid_r] + fieldA * nip_loc_r + ipidx_g;
638                 temp1[0] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 1, idx) * d_beta[fieldA + f_off_r] * d_invMass[fieldA + f_off_r];
639                 temp1[1] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 2, idx) * d_beta[fieldA + f_off_r] * d_invMass[fieldA + f_off_r];
640 #if LANDAU_DIM == 3
641                 temp1[2] += d_fdf_k(b_id, 3, idx) * d_beta[fieldA + f_off_r] * d_invMass[fieldA + f_off_r];
642 #endif
643                 temp2 += d_fdf_k(b_id, 0, idx) * d_beta[fieldA + f_off_r];
644               }
645               temp1[0] *= wi;
646               temp1[1] *= wi;
647 #if LANDAU_DIM == 3
648               temp1[2] *= wi;
649 #endif
650               temp2 *= wi;
651 #if LANDAU_DIM == 2
652               for (d2 = 0; d2 < 2; d2++) {
653                 for (d3 = 0; d3 < 2; ++d3) {
654                   /* K = U * grad(f): g2=e: i,A */
655                   ggg.gg2[d2] += Uk[d2][d3] * temp1[d3];
656                   /* D = -U * (I \kron (fx)): g3=f: i,j,A */
657                   ggg.gg3[d2][d3] += Ud[d2][d3] * temp2;
658                 }
659               }
660 #else
661                 for (d2 = 0; d2 < 3; ++d2) {
662                   for (d3 = 0; d3 < 3; ++d3) {
663                     /* K = U * grad(f): g2 = e: i,A */
664                     ggg.gg2[d2] += U[d2][d3]*temp1[d3];
665                     /* D = -U * (I \kron (fx)): g3 = f: i,j,A */
666                     ggg.gg3[d2][d3] += U[d2][d3]*temp2;
667                   }
668                 }
669 #endif
670             },
671             Kokkos::Sum<landau_inner_red::TensorValueType>(gg_temp));
672           // add alpha and put in gg2/3
673           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [&](const int &fieldA) {
674             PetscInt d2, d3;
675             for (d2 = 0; d2 < dim; d2++) {
676               gg2(d2, fieldA, myQi) = gg_temp.gg2[d2] * d_alpha[fieldA + f_off];
677               for (d3 = 0; d3 < dim; d3++) gg3(d2, d3, fieldA, myQi) = -gg_temp.gg3[d2][d3] * d_alpha[fieldA + f_off] * d_invMass[fieldA + f_off];
678             }
679           });
680           /* add electric field term once per IP */
681           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [&](const int &fieldA) { gg2(dim - 1, fieldA, myQi) += d_Eq_m[fieldA + f_off]; });
682           Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, (int)loc_Nf), [=](const int &fieldA) {
683             int d, d2, d3, dp;
684             /* Jacobian transform - g2, g3 - per thread (2D) */
685             for (d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
686               g2(d, fieldA, myQi) = 0;
687               for (d2 = 0; d2 < dim; ++d2) {
688                 g2(d, fieldA, myQi) += invJ[d * dim + d2] * gg2(d2, fieldA, myQi);
689                 g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) = 0;
690                 for (d3 = 0; d3 < dim; ++d3) {
691                   for (dp = 0; dp < dim; ++dp) g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) += invJ[d * dim + d3] * gg3(d3, dp, fieldA, myQi) * invJ[d2 * dim + dp];
692                 }
693                 g3(d, d2, fieldA, myQi) *= wj;
694               }
695               g2(d, fieldA, myQi) *= wj;
696             }
697           });
698         }); // Nq
699         team.team_barrier();
700         { /* assemble */
701           for (PetscInt fieldA = 0; fieldA < loc_Nf; fieldA++) {
702             /* assemble */
703             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int f) {
704               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int g) {
705                 PetscScalar t = 0;
706                 for (int qj = 0; qj < Nq; qj++) { // look at others integration points
707                   const PetscReal *BJq = &d_BB[qj * Nb], *DIq = &d_DD[qj * Nb * dim];
708                   for (int d = 0; d < dim; ++d) {
709                     t += DIq[f * dim + d] * g2(d, fieldA, qj) * BJq[g];
710                     for (int d2 = 0; d2 < dim; ++d2) t += DIq[f * dim + d] * g3(d, d2, fieldA, qj) * DIq[g * dim + d2];
711                   }
712                 }
713                 if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) { // CPU assembly
714 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
715                   const PetscInt fOff                     = (fieldA * Nb + f) * totDim + fieldA * Nb + g;
716                   d_elem_mats(b_id, grid, loc_elem, fOff) = t;
717 #endif
718                 } else {
719                   landau_mat_assemble(d_mat, d_coo_vals, t, f, g, Nb, moffset, loc_elem, fieldA, maps[grid], d_coo_elem_offsets, d_coo_elem_fullNb, d_coo_elem_point_offsets, b_elem_idx, b_id * coo_sz_batch);
720                 }
721               });
722             });
723           }
724         }
725       } // scope with 'grid'
726     };
727     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[4], 0, 0, 0, 0));
728     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
729     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "Jacobian shared memory size: %d bytes in level %s (max shared=%d), num cells total=%d, team size=%d, vector size=%d, #face=%d, Nf_max=%d\n", jac_scr_bytes, jac_shared_level == 0 ? "local" : "global", maximum_shared_mem_size, num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size, nfaces, Nf_max));
730     Kokkos::parallel_for("Jacobian", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size).set_scratch_size(jac_shared_level, Kokkos::PerTeam(jac_scr_bytes)), jac_lambda); // Kokkos::LaunchBounds<512,2>
731     Kokkos::fence();
732     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
733     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[4], 0, 0, 0, 0));
734     if (d_vertex_f_k) delete d_vertex_f_k;
735   } else { // mass
736     PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[16], 0, 0, 0, 0));
737     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeBegin());
738     PetscCall(PetscInfo(plex[0], "Mass team size=%d vector size=%d #face=%d Nb=%" PetscInt_FMT ", %s assembly\n", team_size, vector_size, nfaces, Nb, d_coo_vals ? "COO" : "CSR"));
739     Kokkos::parallel_for(
740       "Mass", Kokkos::TeamPolicy<>(num_cells_batch * batch_sz, team_size, vector_size), KOKKOS_LAMBDA(const team_member team) { // Kokkos::LaunchBounds<512,4>
741         const PetscInt b_Nelem = d_elem_offset[num_grids], b_elem_idx = team.league_rank() % b_Nelem, b_id = team.league_rank() / b_Nelem;
742         // find my grid
743         PetscInt       grid = 0;
744         while (b_elem_idx >= d_elem_offset[grid + 1]) grid++;
745         {
746           const PetscInt loc_Nf = d_species_offset[grid + 1] - d_species_offset[grid], loc_elem = b_elem_idx - d_elem_offset[grid], jpidx_0 = d_ip_offset[grid] + loc_elem * Nq;
747 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
748           const PetscInt totDim = loc_Nf * Nq;
749 #endif
750           const PetscInt moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, d_mat_offset);
751           for (int fieldA = 0; fieldA < loc_Nf; fieldA++) {
752             /* assemble */
753             Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::TeamThreadRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int f) {
754               Kokkos::parallel_for(Kokkos::ThreadVectorRange(team, 0, Nb), [=](int g) {
755                 PetscScalar t = 0;
756                 for (int qj = 0; qj < Nq; qj++) { // look at others integration points
757                   const PetscReal *BJq       = &d_BB[qj * Nb];
758                   const PetscInt   jpidx_glb = jpidx_0 + qj;
759                   if (dim == 2) {
760                     t += BJq[f] * d_w_k(jpidx_glb) * shift * BJq[g] * 2. * PETSC_PI;
761                   } else {
762                     t += BJq[f] * d_w_k(jpidx_glb) * shift * BJq[g];
763                   }
764                 }
765                 if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) {
766 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
767                   const PetscInt fOff                     = (fieldA * Nb + f) * totDim + fieldA * Nb + g;
768                   d_elem_mats(b_id, grid, loc_elem, fOff) = t;
769 #endif
770                 } else {
771                   landau_mat_assemble(d_mat, d_coo_vals, t, f, g, Nb, moffset, loc_elem, fieldA, maps[grid], d_coo_elem_offsets, d_coo_elem_fullNb, d_coo_elem_point_offsets, b_elem_idx, b_id * coo_sz_batch);
772                 }
773               });
774             });
775           } // field
776         }   // grid
777       });
778     Kokkos::fence();
779     PetscCall(PetscLogGpuTimeEnd());
780     PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[16], 0, 0, 0, 0));
781   }
782   if (d_coo_vals) {
783     PetscCall(MatSetValuesCOO(JacP, d_coo_vals, ADD_VALUES));
784 #ifndef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
785     Kokkos::fence(); // for timers
786 #endif
787   } else if (elem_mat_num_cells_max_grid) { // CPU assembly
788 #ifdef LAND_SUPPORT_CPU_ASS
789     Kokkos::View<PetscScalar ****, Kokkos::LayoutRight>::HostMirror h_elem_mats = Kokkos::create_mirror_view(d_elem_mats);
790     Kokkos::deep_copy(h_elem_mats, d_elem_mats);
791     PetscCheck(!container, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "?????");
792     for (PetscInt b_id = 0; b_id < batch_sz; b_id++) { // OpenMP (once)
793       for (PetscInt grid = 0; grid < num_grids; grid++) {
794         PetscSection       section, globalSection;
795         PetscInt           cStart, cEnd;
796         Mat                B       = subJ[LAND_PACK_IDX(b_id, grid)];
797         PetscInt           moffset = LAND_MOFFSET(b_id, grid, batch_sz, num_grids, a_mat_offset), nloc, nzl, colbuf[1024], row;
798         const PetscInt    *cols;
799         const PetscScalar *vals;
800         PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[5], 0, 0, 0, 0));
801         PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(plex[grid], 0, &cStart, &cEnd));
802         PetscCall(DMGetLocalSection(plex[grid], &section));
803         PetscCall(DMGetGlobalSection(plex[grid], &globalSection));
804         PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[5], 0, 0, 0, 0));
805         PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(events[6], 0, 0, 0, 0));
806         for (PetscInt ej = cStart; ej < cEnd; ++ej) {
807           const PetscScalar *elMat = &h_elem_mats(b_id, grid, ej - cStart, 0);
808           PetscCall(DMPlexMatSetClosure(plex[grid], section, globalSection, B, ej, elMat, ADD_VALUES));
809           if (grid == 0 && ej == -1) {
810             const PetscInt loc_Nf = a_species_offset[grid + 1] - a_species_offset[grid], totDim = loc_Nf * Nq;
811             int            d, f;
812             PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Kokkos Element matrix %d/%d\n", 1, (int)a_numCells[grid]);
813             for (d = 0; d < totDim; ++d) {
814               for (f = 0; f < totDim; ++f) PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, " %12.5e", PetscRealPart(elMat[d * totDim + f]));
815               PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\n");
816             }
817             exit(14);
818           }
819         }
820         // move nest matrix to global JacP
821         PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
822         PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(B, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
823         PetscCall(MatGetSize(B, &nloc, NULL));
824         for (int i = 0; i < nloc; i++) {
825           PetscCall(MatGetRow(B, i, &nzl, &cols, &vals));
826           PetscCheck(nzl <= 1024, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)B), PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Row too big: %" PetscInt_FMT, nzl);
827           for (int j = 0; j < nzl; j++) colbuf[j] = cols[j] + moffset;
828           row = i + moffset;
829           PetscCall(MatSetValues(JacP, 1, &row, nzl, colbuf, vals, ADD_VALUES));
830           PetscCall(MatRestoreRow(B, i, &nzl, &cols, &vals));
831         }
832         PetscCall(MatDestroy(&subJ[LAND_PACK_IDX(b_id, grid)]));
833         PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(events[6], 0, 0, 0, 0));
834       } // grids
835     }
836 #else
837     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "CPU assembly not supported");
838 #endif
839   }
840   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
841 }
842 } // extern "C"
843