xref: /petsc/src/vec/vec/tutorials/ex5.c (revision 0e6b6b5985dd9b1172860d21fb88bd3966bf7c54)
1 
2 static char help[] = "Tests binary I/O of vectors and illustrates the use of user-defined event logging.\n\n";
3 
4 #include <petscvec.h>
5 
6 /* Note:  Most applications would not read and write a vector within
7   the same program.  This example is intended only to demonstrate
8   both input and output. */
9 
10 int main(int argc, char **args) {
11   PetscMPIInt rank, size;
12   PetscInt    i, m = 10, low, high, ldim, iglobal;
13   PetscScalar v;
14   Vec         u;
15   PetscViewer viewer;
16 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
17   PetscLogEvent VECTOR_GENERATE, VECTOR_READ;
18 #endif
19 
20   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
21   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &args, (char *)0, help));
22   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &rank));
23   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size));
24   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL, NULL, "-m", &m, NULL));
25 
26   /* PART 1:  Generate vector, then write it in binary format */
27 
28   PetscCall(PetscLogEventRegister("Generate Vector", VEC_CLASSID, &VECTOR_GENERATE));
29   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(VECTOR_GENERATE, 0, 0, 0, 0));
30   /* Generate vector */
31   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &u));
32   PetscCall(VecSetSizes(u, PETSC_DECIDE, m));
33   PetscCall(VecSetFromOptions(u));
34   PetscCall(VecGetOwnershipRange(u, &low, &high));
35   PetscCall(VecGetLocalSize(u, &ldim));
36   for (i = 0; i < ldim; i++) {
37     iglobal = i + low;
38     v       = (PetscScalar)(i + 100 * rank);
39     PetscCall(VecSetValues(u, 1, &iglobal, &v, INSERT_VALUES));
40   }
41   PetscCall(VecAssemblyBegin(u));
42   PetscCall(VecAssemblyEnd(u));
43   PetscCall(VecView(u, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
44 
45   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "writing vector in binary to vector.dat ...\n"));
46   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "vector.dat", FILE_MODE_WRITE, &viewer));
47   PetscCall(VecView(u, viewer));
48   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
49   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
50   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue(NULL, "-viewer_binary_mpiio", ""));
51 
52   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(VECTOR_GENERATE, 0, 0, 0, 0));
53 
54   /* PART 2:  Read in vector in binary format */
55 
56   /* Read new vector in binary format */
57   PetscCall(PetscLogEventRegister("Read Vector", VEC_CLASSID, &VECTOR_READ));
58   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(VECTOR_READ, 0, 0, 0, 0));
59   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "reading vector in binary from vector.dat ...\n"));
60   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "vector.dat", FILE_MODE_READ, &viewer));
61   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &u));
62   PetscCall(VecLoad(u, viewer));
63   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
64   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(VECTOR_READ, 0, 0, 0, 0));
65   PetscCall(VecView(u, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
66 
67   /* Free data structures */
68   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
69   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
70   return 0;
71 }
72 
73 /*TEST
74 
75      test:
76        nsize: 1
77        requires: mpiio
78 
79      test:
80        suffix: 2
81        nsize: 2
82        requires: mpiio
83 
84 TEST*/
85