xref: /petsc/src/vec/vec/tutorials/ex5.c (revision 856bee69f0e0908e75ff837867b1777dfb1ced96)
1 
2 static char help[] = "Tests binary I/O of vectors and illustrates the use of user-defined event logging.\n\n";
3 
4 #include <petscvec.h>
5 
6 /* Note:  Most applications would not read and write a vector within
7   the same program.  This example is intended only to demonstrate
8   both input and output. */
9 
10 int main(int argc, char **args)
11 {
12   PetscMPIInt rank, size;
13   PetscInt    i, m = 10, low, high, ldim, iglobal;
14   PetscScalar v;
15   Vec         u;
16   PetscViewer viewer;
17 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
18   PetscLogEvent VECTOR_GENERATE, VECTOR_READ;
19 #endif
20 
21   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
22   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &args, (char *)0, help));
23   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &rank));
24   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size));
25   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL, NULL, "-m", &m, NULL));
26 
27   /* PART 1:  Generate vector, then write it in binary format */
28 
29   PetscCall(PetscLogEventRegister("Generate Vector", VEC_CLASSID, &VECTOR_GENERATE));
30   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(VECTOR_GENERATE, 0, 0, 0, 0));
31   /* Generate vector */
32   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &u));
33   PetscCall(VecSetSizes(u, PETSC_DECIDE, m));
34   PetscCall(VecSetFromOptions(u));
35   PetscCall(VecGetOwnershipRange(u, &low, &high));
36   PetscCall(VecGetLocalSize(u, &ldim));
37   for (i = 0; i < ldim; i++) {
38     iglobal = i + low;
39     v       = (PetscScalar)(i + 100 * rank);
40     PetscCall(VecSetValues(u, 1, &iglobal, &v, INSERT_VALUES));
41   }
42   PetscCall(VecAssemblyBegin(u));
43   PetscCall(VecAssemblyEnd(u));
44   PetscCall(VecView(u, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
45 
46   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "writing vector in binary to vector.dat ...\n"));
47   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "vector.dat", FILE_MODE_WRITE, &viewer));
48   PetscCall(VecView(u, viewer));
49   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
50   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
51   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue(NULL, "-viewer_binary_mpiio", ""));
52 
53   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(VECTOR_GENERATE, 0, 0, 0, 0));
54 
55   /* PART 2:  Read in vector in binary format */
56 
57   /* Read new vector in binary format */
58   PetscCall(PetscLogEventRegister("Read Vector", VEC_CLASSID, &VECTOR_READ));
59   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(VECTOR_READ, 0, 0, 0, 0));
60   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "reading vector in binary from vector.dat ...\n"));
61   PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "vector.dat", FILE_MODE_READ, &viewer));
62   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &u));
63   PetscCall(VecLoad(u, viewer));
64   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
65   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(VECTOR_READ, 0, 0, 0, 0));
66   PetscCall(VecView(u, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));
67 
68   /* Free data structures */
69   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&u));
70   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
71   return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /*TEST
75 
76      test:
77        nsize: 1
78        requires: mpiio
79 
80      test:
81        suffix: 2
82        nsize: 2
83        requires: mpiio
84 
85 TEST*/
86